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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMCG78CA-E3/57T

Part No.:
SMCG78CA-E3/57T
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-215AB, SMC Gull Wing
Datasheet:
AetrixSMCG78CA-E3/57T.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 78VWM 126VC DO215AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,337

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Product details

Overview

SMCG78CA-E3/57T from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) in the SMCG (DO-215AB) surface-mount package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features a 78 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 126 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 11.9 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 1500 W peak pulse power dissipation (PPPM) with a 10/1000 µs waveform - suitable for protecting automotive sensor interfaces against load dump and ESD events.

For engineers reviewing the SMCG78CA-E3/57T datasheet, SMCG78CA-E3/57T pinout, SMCG78CA-E3/57T application, or SMCG78CA-E3/57T equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, AEC-Q101 qualification, MSL Level 1 rating, low incremental surge resistance, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads.

Technical Context

This device operates as a bidirectional avalanche diode, leveraging glass-passivated junction technology to deliver symmetrical breakdown behavior in both polarities. Its VBR range is 86.7 V (min) to 95.8 V (max) at 1.0 mA test current, with reverse leakage ID ≤ 1.0 µA at VWM = 78 V - ensuring minimal standby power loss in always-on automotive modules.

The thermal design relies on low RθJL = 15 °C/W (junction-to-lead) and RθJA = 75 °C/W (junction-to-ambient on recommended pad layout), enabling reliable operation up to TJ = +150 °C. It meets J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 and withstands 260 °C lead-free reflow peak temperature without degradation.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 78 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe working range for 12 V/24 V automotive supply rails.
VBR (min/max) 86.7 V / 95.8 V - Breakdown occurs within this band at 1.0 mA; ensures predictable turn-on margin above VWM for robust overvoltage immunity.
VC @ IPPM 126 V - Clamped voltage at 11.9 A peak pulse current; limits downstream IC stress during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a transients.
PPPM 1500 W - Peak pulse power handling with 10/1000 µs waveform; supports high-energy surge suppression without failure.
ID @ VWM ≤ 1.0 µA - Reverse leakage at rated stand-off voltage; negligible current draw in battery-sensitive applications like CAN nodes.
TJ max. +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; enables deployment in under-hood ECUs and motor control units.
AEC-Q101 Qualified - Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing per AEC specification.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMCG (DO-215AB) - low-profile, gull-wing surface-mount case with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102; meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Terminal A One side of bidirectional avalanche junction; no polarity marking required - symmetric conduction in either direction.
Cathode Terminal K Other side of bidirectional avalanche junction; electrically identical to Anode due to CA suffix configuration.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional clamping Enables single-device protection of AC-coupled or floating signal lines (e.g., LIN bus, analog sensor outputs) without external polarity management.
AEC-Q101 qualification Confirms suitability for automotive powertrain, chassis, and body electronics where field reliability and lifetime validation are mandatory.
MSL Level 1 rating Allows unlimited floor life and exposure to standard SMT reflow profiles up to 260 °C peak - eliminates baking requirements pre-assembly.
Glass passivated junction Provides stable breakdown characteristics over temperature and lifetime, with reduced parameter drift versus epoxy-passivated alternatives.
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ISO 16750-2 jump-start pulses), improving system-level immunity margin.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines of pressure or temperature sensors in engine control modules exposed to load dump and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS placed across sensor output and ground to clamp ±100 V transients before they reach ADC input stages.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to precision op-amps and SAR ADCs while maintaining signal integrity below 78 V nominal range.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V digital input channels on programmable logic controllers interfacing with industrial solenoids and contactors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS connected between input terminal and common rail to absorb inductive kickback energy from switched loads.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external RC snubbers or relay contact protection, reducing BOM count and PCB area in DIN-rail mounted controllers.

Automotive LIN Bus Protection Telecom Power Interface

Use Scenario: Shielding LIN transceiver pins (e.g., TJA1020) from ESD and battery reversal events in door module networks.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance bidirectional suppressor placed directly at connector entry point to limit line voltage to <126 V during transients.

Use Value: Maintains LIN signal rise/fall times (<20 ns) while meeting ISO 10605 ±8 kV contact discharge requirements without data corruption.

Use Scenario: Guarding 48 V DC power inputs of VoIP gateways and base station remote units against lightning-induced surges on telecom lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-stage TVS on DC input rail upstream of DC/DC converters to divert >1500 W surge energy away from regulation circuitry.

Use Value: Enables compliance with ITU-T K.20/21 immunity standards using a single discrete component instead of multi-stage protection schemes.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ78CA Same VWM (78 V) and VC (126 V), but lower PPPM (400 W); SMA (DO-214AC) package with higher RθJA (110 °C/W). Not AEC-Q101 qualified; limited to commercial/industrial use; unsuitable for under-hood automotive deployment. Select when cost sensitivity outweighs automotive qualification and thermal performance requirements.
1.5KE78CA Higher PPPM (1500 W), same VWM/VC, but axial-leaded DO-15 package; no MSL rating or automated placement support. Requires manual assembly or wave soldering; incompatible with high-volume SMT lines and compact PCB layouts. Choose only for legacy through-hole designs or prototyping where reflow compatibility is not required.

Compared with SMAJ78CA and 1.5KE78CA, the SMCG78CA-E3/57T uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, MSL Level 1 reflow readiness, and DO-215AB low-profile packaging - making it the only option qualified for automated production of thermally constrained automotive modules requiring 1500 W surge handling.

Availability

SMCG78CA-E3/57T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O modules, LIN bus nodes, and telecom DC power inputs requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for SMCG78CA-E3/57T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The SMCG series was developed specifically for high-reliability automotive and industrial transient suppression, emphasizing AEC-Q101 compliance, low-profile SMT compatibility, and consistent clamping performance across temperature and lifetime.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMCG78CA-E3/57T at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMCG78CA-E3/57T has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 126 V at its specified peak pulse current (IPPM) of 11.9 A, measured with a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range and ensures downstream components remain within safe voltage limits during standardized surge events such as ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a. The SMCG78CA-E3/57T achieves this with low incremental surge resistance inherent to its glass-passivated junction structure.

Is SMCG78CA-E3/57T suitable for automotive applications requiring AEC-Q101 qualification?

Yes, the SMCG78CA-E3/57T is explicitly AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed in Vishay's official documentation (Document Number: 88457, Revision: 09-Jan-2024). This qualification covers stress tests including high-temperature reverse bias, temperature cycling, and ESD robustness - validating its use in engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS sensor modules. The SMCG78CA-E3/57T carries the HE3/HE3-compatible suffix indicating AEC-Q101 compliance in its ordering code structure.

What is the package type and mounting compatibility of SMCG78CA-E3/57T?

The SMCG78CA-E3/57T uses the SMCG (DO-215AB) surface-mount package - a low-profile gull-wing outline with 0.058" (1.47 mm) lead width and 0.310" × 0.380" (7.87 mm × 9.64 mm) body dimensions. It is fully compatible with automated pick-and-place equipment and standard lead-free reflow profiles (MSL Level 1, peak 260 °C). The SMCG78CA-E3/57T mounts on 0.31" × 0.31" (8.0 mm × 8.0 mm) copper pads per terminal for optimal thermal and surge performance.

How does the bidirectional design of SMCG78CA-E3/57T affect its circuit implementation?

The CA suffix denotes bidirectional construction, meaning the SMCG78CA-E3/57T exhibits symmetrical avalanche behavior in both polarities - eliminating the need for polarity-aware placement or additional components in AC-coupled or floating circuits. Unlike unidirectional TVS diodes, the SMCG78CA-E3/57T requires no cathode band identification and functions identically regardless of orientation across protected lines, simplifying layout and reducing assembly errors in differential or isolated interfaces like LIN or RS-485.

What is the maximum operating junction temperature and thermal resistance of SMCG78CA-E3/57T?

The SMCG78CA-E3/57T has a maximum junction temperature (TJ max.) of +150 °C and typical thermal resistances of RθJL = 15 °C/W (junction-to-lead) and RθJA = 75 °C/W (junction-to-ambient on recommended 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads). These values enable sustained operation in under-hood environments and allow designers to calculate safe power derating above 25 °C ambient using Vishay's Fig. 2 derating curve. The SMCG78CA-E3/57T maintains full 1500 W surge capability only when mounted per specified pad layout.

SMCG78CA-E3/57T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-215AB, SMC Gull Wing
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
78V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
86.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
126V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
11.9A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AB (SMCG)

SMCG78CA-E3/57T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMCG78CA-E3/57T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMCG78CA-E3/57T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMCG78CA-E3/57T reliable?

The price and inventory of SMCG78CA-E3/57T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMCG78CA-E3/57T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMCG78CA-E3/57T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMCG78CA-E3/57T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMCG78CA-E3/57T?

SMCG78CA-E3/57T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMCG78CA-E3/57T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMCG78CA-E3/57T?

For technical support, including SMCG78CA-E3/57T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMCG78CA-E3/57T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMCG78CA-E3/57T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMCG78CA-E3/57T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMCG78CA-E3/57T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMCG78CA-E3/57T?

All SMCG78CA-E3/57T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMCG78CA-E3/57T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMCG78CA-E3/57T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMCG78CA-E3/57T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMCG78CA-E3/57T Tags

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