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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMCJ14CA-M3/57T

Part No.:
SMCJ14CA-M3/57T
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AB, SMC
Datasheet:
AetrixSMCJ14CA-M3/57T.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 14VWM 23.2VC DO214AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,190

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Product details

Overview

SMCJ14CA-M3/57T from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMC (DO-214AB) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features a 14 V standoff voltage (VWM), 23.2 V maximum clamping voltage at 64.7 A peak pulse current, and 1500 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform.

For engineers reviewing the SMCJ14CA-M3/57T datasheet, SMCJ14CA-M3/57T pinout, SMCJ14CA-M3/57T application, or SMCJ14CA-M3/57T equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional surge protection capability, low clamping ratio (VC/VWM ≈ 1.66), halogen-free RoHS compliance (M3 suffix), and suitability for automotive-grade designs when paired with AEC-Q101–qualified variants.

Technical Context

The SMCJ14CA-M3/57T operates as a silicon avalanche diode with symmetrical breakdown behavior in both polarities, enabling protection of AC-coupled or floating signal paths without polarity sensitivity. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable leakage (<1.0 μA at VWM) and fast response time (<1.0 ps), while the SMC package provides robust thermal dissipation (RθJL = 15 °C/W).

It is rated for non-repetitive 10/1000 μs surge events up to 1500 W, with derating above 25 °C ambient per Figure 2. The device meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 and supports automated SMT placement with matte tin-plated leads compliant to J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage)14 V - Maximum continuous reverse voltage before clamping begins; defines operating margin below breakdown.
VBR (Breakdown Voltage)15.6 V min / 17.2 V max at 1.0 mA - Ensures reliable triggering within tight tolerance band for predictable protection onset.
VC (Clamping Voltage)23.2 V at IPPM = 64.7 A - Limits transient voltage seen by downstream circuitry during worst-case surge.
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power)1500 W (10/1000 μs) - Supports high-energy transients common in automotive load-dump or inductive switching events.
ID (Reverse Leakage)≤1.0 μA at VWM - Minimizes standby power loss and avoids false triggering in low-power sensor interfaces.
TJ max+150 °C - Enables operation in under-hood automotive environments and industrial enclosures with elevated ambient temperatures.
PackageSMC (DO-214AB) - Industry-standard 2-pin surface-mount outline with 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pad thermal design requirement.

Pinout & Package

SMCJ14CA-M3/57T uses the SMC (DO-214AB) package: a 2-terminal, bidirectional surface-mount device with no polarity marking. Both terminals are electrically symmetrical; neither is designated anode or cathode.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Terminal 1Transient Input/Output NodeConnects to protected line (e.g., CAN_H, RS-485 A/B, USB D+/D−); bidirectional conduction allows AC or floating signal protection.
Terminal 2Transient Input/Output NodeCompletes symmetrical TVS path; identical electrical role to Terminal 1; no ground reference required.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Bidirectional clampingEnables single-device protection of differential or AC-coupled signals (e.g., CAN, RS-485) without polarity constraints.
1500 W peak pulse powerWithstands high-energy transients such as ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (load dump) in 12 V automotive systems.
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant (M3)Meets environmental compliance requirements for consumer, industrial, and automotive electronics manufacturing.
MSL Level 1 ratingAllows unlimited floor life and reflow soldering at peak temperature up to 260 °C without moisture-related damage.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VWM = 1.66)Minimizes overvoltage stress on protected ICs compared to alternatives with higher ratios (e.g., >1.8).

Applications

Automotive CAN Bus ProtectionIndustrial RS-485 Interface

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN_H/CAN_L lines in vehicle ECUs against ISO 7637-2 load dump and coupled EFT noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional voltage clamp placed directly at connector entry point to shunt surge energy before transceiver input.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity under 1500 W transients while adding <0.5 pF capacitance-no data rate degradation at 1 Mbps CAN FD.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding RS-485 transceivers in factory automation PLCs exposed to motor drive switching noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Differential-line TVS across A/B bus pins to suppress common-mode surges induced by nearby VFDs or solenoid actuation.

Use Value: Clamps to 23.2 V before transceiver absolute maximum rating (±15 V) is exceeded, preventing latch-up or permanent damage.

Consumer USB 2.0 Data LinesTelecom DSL Line Interface

Use Scenario: ESD and surge protection for USB D+/D− lines in set-top boxes and docking stations.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance bidirectional clamp placed inline between connector and USB PHY to meet IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 (±15 kV air).

Use Value: Sub-1 μA leakage at 14 V VWM prevents signal distortion; 23.2 V VC ensures USB 2.0 eye diagram remains compliant post-surge.

Use Scenario: Primary protection for ADSL/VDSL line drivers subjected to lightning-induced surges on outside plant wiring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-stage TVS on line-side transformer secondary to absorb multi-kW surges before secondary-side protection stages.

Use Value: 1500 W rating handles ITU-T K.20/K.21 surge test profiles; DO-214AB package enables compact layout adjacent to isolation transformer.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SAC14CALower PPPM (600 W), same VWM/VC, smaller SMA packageLimited to lower-energy transients; unsuitable for automotive load dumpSelect when board space is constrained and surge threat level is ≤IEC 61000-4-5 2nd edition Level 3.
SMCJ14A-M3/57TUnidirectional variant; cathode-marked; VF = 3.5 V at 100 A forward conductionRequires correct polarity orientation; not usable on AC/floating linesChoose only for DC-biased rails where polarity is fixed and forward conduction may be needed.

Compared with SAC14CA and SMCJ14A-M3/57T, the SMCJ14CA-M3/57T uniquely delivers 1500 W bidirectional clamping in a thermally robust SMC package-making it the preferred choice for automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure where surge energy and polarity uncertainty are critical design factors.

Availability

SMCJ14CA-M3/57T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive CAN bus protection, industrial RS-485 interface hardening, and telecom DSL line surge suppression requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.

Supply support for SMCJ14CA-M3/57T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The SMCJ series is part of Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS platform, engineered specifically for high-energy transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and communications systems where robustness and repeatable clamping performance are mandatory.

FAQ

What does the "CA" suffix indicate in SMCJ14CA-M3/57T?

The "CA" suffix denotes a bidirectional configuration: the SMCJ14CA-M3/57T provides symmetrical clamping in both voltage polarities, making it suitable for protecting AC-coupled or differential signal lines like CAN, RS-485, or USB without regard to polarity. Unlike unidirectional "A" variants, SMCJ14CA-M3/57T has no cathode marking and identical electrical behavior regardless of terminal orientation.

Is SMCJ14CA-M3/57T AEC-Q101 qualified?

No, SMCJ14CA-M3/57T is not AEC-Q101 qualified. It carries the M3 suffix indicating halogen-free and RoHS-compliant construction for commercial-grade use. For automotive qualification, select the HM3-suffixed variant (e.g., SMCJ14CAHM3_A/H), which is explicitly tested and certified to AEC-Q101 requirements per the Vishay ordering table.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMCJ14CA-M3/57T and at what current is it specified?

The maximum clamping voltage (VC) of SMCJ14CA-M3/57T is 23.2 V, measured at a peak pulse current (IPPM) of 64.7 A using the standard 10/1000 μs double-exponential waveform. This value is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events.

Can SMCJ14CA-M3/57T be used in place of a unidirectional TVS like SMCJ14A-M3/57T?

SMCJ14CA-M3/57T can replace SMCJ14A-M3/57T only in circuits where polarity is undefined or bidirectional operation is required-such as differential buses. It must not be substituted in DC-biased applications expecting forward conduction (e.g., reverse-polarity protection), as SMCJ14CA-M3/57T lacks a defined cathode and exhibits no controlled forward voltage drop like the unidirectional SMCJ14A-M3/57T.

What PCB pad layout is required for optimal thermal performance of SMCJ14CA-M3/57T?

For optimal thermal performance and surge handling, SMCJ14CA-M3/57T requires mounting on minimum 0.31" × 0.31" (8.0 mm × 8.0 mm) copper pads per terminal, as specified in the Vishay datasheet. Smaller pads reduce heat dissipation, causing premature thermal runaway during repetitive surges and degrading the 1500 W rating.

SMCJ14CA-M3/57T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AB, SMC
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
14V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
15.6V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
23.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
64.7A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AB (SMC)

SMCJ14CA-M3/57T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMCJ14CA-M3/57T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMCJ14CA-M3/57T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMCJ14CA-M3/57T reliable?

The price and inventory of SMCJ14CA-M3/57T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMCJ14CA-M3/57T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMCJ14CA-M3/57T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMCJ14CA-M3/57T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMCJ14CA-M3/57T?

SMCJ14CA-M3/57T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMCJ14CA-M3/57T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMCJ14CA-M3/57T?

For technical support, including SMCJ14CA-M3/57T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMCJ14CA-M3/57T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMCJ14CA-M3/57T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMCJ14CA-M3/57T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMCJ14CA-M3/57T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMCJ14CA-M3/57T?

All SMCJ14CA-M3/57T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMCJ14CA-M3/57T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMCJ14CA-M3/57T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMCJ14CA-M3/57T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMCJ14CA-M3/57T Tags

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