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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMCJ16-E3/57T

Part No.:
SMCJ16-E3/57T
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AB, SMC
Datasheet:
AetrixSMCJ16-E3/57T.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 16VWM 28.8VC DO214AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,212

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Product details

Overview

SMCJ16-E3/57T from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-214AB (SMCJ) package, designed for robust overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 16 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 26.0 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 57.7 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 1500 W peak pulse power dissipation (10/1000 µs waveform), making it suitable for automotive power supply input protection and industrial sensor interface surge suppression.

For engineers reviewing the SMCJ16-E3/57T datasheet, SMCJ16-E3/57T pinout, SMCJ16-E3/57T application, or SMCJ16-E3/57T equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q101 qualification, low incremental surge resistance, glass-passivated junction, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads per terminal.

Technical Context

The SMCJ16-E3/57T operates as a unidirectional avalanche diode, conducting only when reverse voltage exceeds its breakdown threshold (VBR = 17.8–19.7 V at IT = 1.0 mA). Its clamping action limits transient-induced voltages to ≤26.0 V under 57.7 A surge, protecting downstream ICs such as microcontrollers and CAN transceivers.

Thermally, it exhibits RθJA = 75 °C/W (typ.) and RθJL = 15 °C/W (typ.), enabling reliable operation up to TJ = +150 °C. The device meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 and passes JESD 201 Class 1A whisker testing, confirming suitability for high-reliability surface-mount assembly.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 16 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe DC rail margin for 12 V systems.
VBR min/max 17.8 V / 19.7 V at 1.0 mA - Confirmed breakdown range ensures predictable turn-on during transients without premature conduction.
VC @ IPPM 26.0 V at 57.7 A - Clamping voltage under 10/1000 µs surge; guarantees protected circuit sees <26 V during worst-case lightning or ESD events.
PPPM 1500 W - Peak pulse power handling capacity; supports high-energy surges common in automotive load-dump and inductive switching.
IFSM 200 A - Non-repetitive forward surge rating (8.3 ms half-sine); enables survival of short-circuit fault currents in power supplies.
TJ max +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; allows operation in under-hood automotive environments and industrial enclosures.
Package DO-214AB (SMCJ) - Standardized surface-mount outline with 0.320" body length and cathode band marking; compatible with JEDEC-compliant pick-and-place.

Pinout & Package

DO-214AB (SMCJ) package: molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads, polarity indicated by cathode band on one end. Designed for soldering per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward current entry point (for uni-directional conduction) Connected to system ground or low-side return path; conducts during reverse-biased transient suppression.
Cathode Reverse voltage sensing node Connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V rail); initiates avalanche breakdown when VAK > VBR.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive applications including engine control units and body electronics, ensuring reliability across temperature and vibration stress.
Glass passivated chip junction Enhances long-term stability and moisture resistance versus epoxy-passivated alternatives, critical for industrial outdoor deployments.
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a), improving protection margin for sensitive logic inputs.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak) Enables single-reflow soldering without preconditioning; eliminates moisture-related popcorning risk in high-volume manufacturing.
RoHS-compliant (E3 suffix) Meets EU Directive 2011/65/EU; contains no lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, PBB, or PBDE above threshold limits.

Applications

Automotive Power Input Protection Industrial Sensor Interface

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed ECUs against load dump (ISO 16750-2) and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between power rail and chassis ground to clamp surges above 16 V.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤26.0 V, preventing damage to 3.3 V/5 V MCU power domains and CAN transceivers.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from ESD and cable discharge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS connected across differential signal pair or single-ended output to ground.

Use Value: Clamps ±15 kV contact ESD (IEC 61000-4-2) within nanoseconds while adding <1 pF parasitic capacitance.

DC-DC Converter Input Stage Telecom Line Card Surge Suppression

Use Scenario: Safeguarding buck converter input capacitors and MOSFETs from inductive kickback during switch failure.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp upstream of input filter, sized to absorb 1500 W pulses.

Use Value: Absorbs 200 A surge (8.3 ms) without degradation, maintaining regulation integrity during fault conditions.

Use Scenario: Front-end protection for PoE-powered Ethernet switches exposed to lightning-induced surges on RJ45 ports.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional-capable variant used (e.g., SMCJ16CA), but SMCJ16-E3/57T serves as unidirectional alternative for DC bias rails.

Use Value: Provides 1500 W surge rating aligned with ITU-T K.20/21 standards for central office equipment.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ16A-E3/61T Lower PPPM (400 W), smaller SMA package (DO-214AC), higher VC (33.0 V at 12.3 A) Targeted for space-constrained consumer electronics; insufficient for automotive load dump. Select when board area is limited and surge energy is ≤400 W (e.g., USB port protection).
SMCJ16AHE3/57T Identical electrical specs but AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3 suffix); same DO-214AB package and thermal performance. Required for automotive OEM designs requiring full qualification documentation and traceability. Choose for Tier 1 automotive programs where AEC-Q101 compliance is mandatory and documented test reports are needed.

Compared with SMAJ16A-E3/61T, the SMCJ16-E3/57T delivers 3.75× higher surge power handling and lower clamping voltage, enabling robust protection in harsh environments; versus SMCJ16AHE3/57T, it shares identical performance but lacks formal AEC-Q101 certification-making it suitable for industrial and commercial applications where qualification is not mandated.

Availability

SMCJ16-E3/57T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power rail protection, industrial sensor interface hardening, and DC-DC converter input stage surge suppression requiring stable component supply and RoHS-compliant sourcing.

Supply support for SMCJ16-E3/57T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The SMCJ series was engineered for high-energy transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure-prioritizing low clamping voltage, AEC-Q101 qualification, and compatibility with automated SMT assembly.

FAQ

What is the breakdown voltage range of the SMCJ16-E3/57T?

The SMCJ16-E3/57T has a guaranteed breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 17.8 V to 19.7 V at a test current of 1.0 mA, measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35. This range ensures consistent turn-on behavior across production lots and validates its suitability for 12 V nominal systems where margin above VWM = 16 V is required. The SMCJ16-E3/57T maintains this specification across its full operating temperature range.

Is the SMCJ16-E3/57T suitable for automotive applications?

The SMCJ16-E3/57T is RoHS-compliant and rated for operation from –55 °C to +150 °C, but it carries the commercial-grade E3 suffix-not the HE3 AEC-Q101 qualified version. While its electrical and thermal specs meet many automotive requirements, formal AEC-Q101 qualification is absent. For production automotive use, SMCJ16AHE3/57T is the certified alternative. The SMCJ16-E3/57T remains appropriate for non-OEM automotive aftermarket or industrial applications with similar environmental demands.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the SMCJ16-E3/57T under surge conditions?

The SMCJ16-E3/57T clamps to a maximum of 26.0 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 57.7 A (10/1000 µs waveform). This value is measured under standardized test conditions with 0.31" × 0.31" copper pads per terminal and represents the upper limit of voltage seen by protected circuitry during worst-case transients. This clamping performance is integral to the SMCJ16-E3/57T's role in safeguarding 3.3 V and 5 V logic interfaces.

Does the SMCJ16-E3/57T have polarity marking, and how is it identified?

Yes, the SMCJ16-E3/57T is unidirectional and features a visible cathode band on the DO-214AB (SMCJ) package body. This band identifies the cathode terminal, which must be connected to the line being protected (e.g., 12 V rail), while the anode connects to ground. The marking complies with industry-standard diode polarity conventions and is verified per JEDEC outline drawings. No marking appears on bi-directional variants, but the SMCJ16-E3/57T always includes the band.

What is the surge current rating of the SMCJ16-E3/57T, and how is it defined?

The SMCJ16-E3/57T supports a peak pulse current (IPPM) of 57.7 A under a 10/1000 µs double-exponential surge waveform, corresponding to its 1500 W peak pulse power rating. Additionally, it withstands a non-repetitive forward surge current (IFSM) of 200 A for an 8.3 ms half-sine wave-critical for surviving short-circuit faults in power distribution networks. Both ratings are validated per the Vishay datasheet 88394 and apply at TA = 25 °C with specified PCB layout.

SMCJ16-E3/57T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AB, SMC
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
16V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
17.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
28.8V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
52.1A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AB (SMCJ)

SMCJ16-E3/57T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMCJ16-E3/57T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMCJ16-E3/57T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMCJ16-E3/57T reliable?

The price and inventory of SMCJ16-E3/57T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMCJ16-E3/57T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMCJ16-E3/57T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMCJ16-E3/57T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMCJ16-E3/57T?

SMCJ16-E3/57T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMCJ16-E3/57T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMCJ16-E3/57T?

For technical support, including SMCJ16-E3/57T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMCJ16-E3/57T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMCJ16-E3/57T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMCJ16-E3/57T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMCJ16-E3/57T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMCJ16-E3/57T?

All SMCJ16-E3/57T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMCJ16-E3/57T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMCJ16-E3/57T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMCJ16-E3/57T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMCJ16-E3/57T Tags

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