Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMCJ16-E3/57T
- Part No.:
- SMCJ16-E3/57T
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AB, SMC
- Datasheet:
-
SMCJ16-E3/57T.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 16VWM 28.8VC DO214AB
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
SMCJ16-E3/57T from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-214AB (SMCJ) package, designed for robust overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 16 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 26.0 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 57.7 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 1500 W peak pulse power dissipation (10/1000 µs waveform), making it suitable for automotive power supply input protection and industrial sensor interface surge suppression.
For engineers reviewing the SMCJ16-E3/57T datasheet, SMCJ16-E3/57T pinout, SMCJ16-E3/57T application, or SMCJ16-E3/57T equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q101 qualification, low incremental surge resistance, glass-passivated junction, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads per terminal.
Technical Context
The SMCJ16-E3/57T operates as a unidirectional avalanche diode, conducting only when reverse voltage exceeds its breakdown threshold (VBR = 17.8–19.7 V at IT = 1.0 mA). Its clamping action limits transient-induced voltages to ≤26.0 V under 57.7 A surge, protecting downstream ICs such as microcontrollers and CAN transceivers.
Thermally, it exhibits RθJA = 75 °C/W (typ.) and RθJL = 15 °C/W (typ.), enabling reliable operation up to TJ = +150 °C. The device meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 and passes JESD 201 Class 1A whisker testing, confirming suitability for high-reliability surface-mount assembly.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM | 16 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe DC rail margin for 12 V systems. |
| VBR min/max | 17.8 V / 19.7 V at 1.0 mA - Confirmed breakdown range ensures predictable turn-on during transients without premature conduction. |
| VC @ IPPM | 26.0 V at 57.7 A - Clamping voltage under 10/1000 µs surge; guarantees protected circuit sees <26 V during worst-case lightning or ESD events. |
| PPPM | 1500 W - Peak pulse power handling capacity; supports high-energy surges common in automotive load-dump and inductive switching. |
| IFSM | 200 A - Non-repetitive forward surge rating (8.3 ms half-sine); enables survival of short-circuit fault currents in power supplies. |
| TJ max | +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; allows operation in under-hood automotive environments and industrial enclosures. |
| Package | DO-214AB (SMCJ) - Standardized surface-mount outline with 0.320" body length and cathode band marking; compatible with JEDEC-compliant pick-and-place. |
Pinout & Package
DO-214AB (SMCJ) package: molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads, polarity indicated by cathode band on one end. Designed for soldering per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward current entry point (for uni-directional conduction) | Connected to system ground or low-side return path; conducts during reverse-biased transient suppression. |
| Cathode | Reverse voltage sensing node | Connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V rail); initiates avalanche breakdown when VAK > VBR. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive applications including engine control units and body electronics, ensuring reliability across temperature and vibration stress. |
| Glass passivated chip junction | Enhances long-term stability and moisture resistance versus epoxy-passivated alternatives, critical for industrial outdoor deployments. |
| Low incremental surge resistance | Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a), improving protection margin for sensitive logic inputs. |
| MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak) | Enables single-reflow soldering without preconditioning; eliminates moisture-related popcorning risk in high-volume manufacturing. |
| RoHS-compliant (E3 suffix) | Meets EU Directive 2011/65/EU; contains no lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, PBB, or PBDE above threshold limits. |
Applications
| Automotive Power Input Protection | Industrial Sensor Interface |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed ECUs against load dump (ISO 16750-2) and alternator ripple. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between power rail and chassis ground to clamp surges above 16 V. Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤26.0 V, preventing damage to 3.3 V/5 V MCU power domains and CAN transceivers. |
Use Scenario: Shielding analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from ESD and cable discharge events. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS connected across differential signal pair or single-ended output to ground. Use Value: Clamps ±15 kV contact ESD (IEC 61000-4-2) within nanoseconds while adding <1 pF parasitic capacitance. |
| DC-DC Converter Input Stage | Telecom Line Card Surge Suppression |
|
Use Scenario: Safeguarding buck converter input capacitors and MOSFETs from inductive kickback during switch failure. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp upstream of input filter, sized to absorb 1500 W pulses. Use Value: Absorbs 200 A surge (8.3 ms) without degradation, maintaining regulation integrity during fault conditions. |
Use Scenario: Front-end protection for PoE-powered Ethernet switches exposed to lightning-induced surges on RJ45 ports. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional-capable variant used (e.g., SMCJ16CA), but SMCJ16-E3/57T serves as unidirectional alternative for DC bias rails. Use Value: Provides 1500 W surge rating aligned with ITU-T K.20/21 standards for central office equipment. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMAJ16A-E3/61T | Lower PPPM (400 W), smaller SMA package (DO-214AC), higher VC (33.0 V at 12.3 A) | Targeted for space-constrained consumer electronics; insufficient for automotive load dump. | Select when board area is limited and surge energy is ≤400 W (e.g., USB port protection). |
| SMCJ16AHE3/57T | Identical electrical specs but AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3 suffix); same DO-214AB package and thermal performance. | Required for automotive OEM designs requiring full qualification documentation and traceability. | Choose for Tier 1 automotive programs where AEC-Q101 compliance is mandatory and documented test reports are needed. |
Compared with SMAJ16A-E3/61T, the SMCJ16-E3/57T delivers 3.75× higher surge power handling and lower clamping voltage, enabling robust protection in harsh environments; versus SMCJ16AHE3/57T, it shares identical performance but lacks formal AEC-Q101 certification-making it suitable for industrial and commercial applications where qualification is not mandated.
Availability
SMCJ16-E3/57T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power rail protection, industrial sensor interface hardening, and DC-DC converter input stage surge suppression requiring stable component supply and RoHS-compliant sourcing.
Supply support for SMCJ16-E3/57T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.
The SMCJ series was engineered for high-energy transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure-prioritizing low clamping voltage, AEC-Q101 qualification, and compatibility with automated SMT assembly.
FAQ
What is the breakdown voltage range of the SMCJ16-E3/57T?
The SMCJ16-E3/57T has a guaranteed breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 17.8 V to 19.7 V at a test current of 1.0 mA, measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35. This range ensures consistent turn-on behavior across production lots and validates its suitability for 12 V nominal systems where margin above VWM = 16 V is required. The SMCJ16-E3/57T maintains this specification across its full operating temperature range.
Is the SMCJ16-E3/57T suitable for automotive applications?
The SMCJ16-E3/57T is RoHS-compliant and rated for operation from –55 °C to +150 °C, but it carries the commercial-grade E3 suffix-not the HE3 AEC-Q101 qualified version. While its electrical and thermal specs meet many automotive requirements, formal AEC-Q101 qualification is absent. For production automotive use, SMCJ16AHE3/57T is the certified alternative. The SMCJ16-E3/57T remains appropriate for non-OEM automotive aftermarket or industrial applications with similar environmental demands.
What is the maximum clamping voltage of the SMCJ16-E3/57T under surge conditions?
The SMCJ16-E3/57T clamps to a maximum of 26.0 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 57.7 A (10/1000 µs waveform). This value is measured under standardized test conditions with 0.31" × 0.31" copper pads per terminal and represents the upper limit of voltage seen by protected circuitry during worst-case transients. This clamping performance is integral to the SMCJ16-E3/57T's role in safeguarding 3.3 V and 5 V logic interfaces.
Does the SMCJ16-E3/57T have polarity marking, and how is it identified?
Yes, the SMCJ16-E3/57T is unidirectional and features a visible cathode band on the DO-214AB (SMCJ) package body. This band identifies the cathode terminal, which must be connected to the line being protected (e.g., 12 V rail), while the anode connects to ground. The marking complies with industry-standard diode polarity conventions and is verified per JEDEC outline drawings. No marking appears on bi-directional variants, but the SMCJ16-E3/57T always includes the band.
What is the surge current rating of the SMCJ16-E3/57T, and how is it defined?
The SMCJ16-E3/57T supports a peak pulse current (IPPM) of 57.7 A under a 10/1000 µs double-exponential surge waveform, corresponding to its 1500 W peak pulse power rating. Additionally, it withstands a non-repetitive forward surge current (IFSM) of 200 A for an 8.3 ms half-sine wave-critical for surviving short-circuit faults in power distribution networks. Both ratings are validated per the Vishay datasheet 88394 and apply at TA = 25 °C with specified PCB layout.
SMCJ16-E3/57T Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AB, SMC
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 16V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 17.8V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 28.8V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 52.1A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 1500W (1.5kW)
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AB (SMCJ)
SMCJ16-E3/57T FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SMCJ16-E3/57T through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMCJ16-E3/57T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for SMCJ16-E3/57T reliable?
The price and inventory of SMCJ16-E3/57T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMCJ16-E3/57T is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for SMCJ16-E3/57T?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMCJ16-E3/57T transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for SMCJ16-E3/57T?
SMCJ16-E3/57T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your SMCJ16-E3/57T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMCJ16-E3/57T?
For technical support, including SMCJ16-E3/57T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMCJ16-E3/57T requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SMCJ16-E3/57T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SMCJ16-E3/57T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMCJ16-E3/57T meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMCJ16-E3/57T?
All SMCJ16-E3/57T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMCJ16-E3/57T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SMCJ16-E3/57T part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SMCJ16-E3/57T:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
SMCJ16-E3/57T Tags

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