Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMCJ18AHM3_A/I
- Part No.:
- SMCJ18AHM3_A/I
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AB, SMC
- Datasheet:
-
SMCJ18AHM3_A/I.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 18VWM 29.2VC DO214AB
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
SMCJ18AHM3_A/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMC (DO-214AB) package, designed for high-energy surge protection with 1500 W peak pulse power rating, 20.0 V to 22.1 V breakdown voltage range at 1 mA test current, and 29.2 V maximum clamping voltage at 51.4 A peak pulse current. It protects MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor signal lines in automotive and industrial power supply rails.
For engineers reviewing the SMCJ18AHM3_A/I datasheet, SMCJ18AHM3_A/I pinout, SMCJ18AHM3_A/I application, or SMCJ18AHM3_A/I equivalent, key selection criteria include unidirectional polarity, 18 V stand-off voltage, AEC-Q101 qualification status, halogen-free RoHS compliance, and thermal resistance of 75 °C/W junction-to-ambient under standard pad layout.
Technical Context
The SMCJ18AHM3_A/I operates as a clamping-type TVS diode using an avalanche breakdown mechanism to limit transient overvoltages on DC power and signal lines. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and low leakage (<1.0 μA at 18 V), while its low incremental surge resistance enables effective energy diversion during 10/1000 μs waveform surges.
Designed for automated SMT assembly, it meets JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance and MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 with 260 °C peak reflow profile. The device is rated for -55 °C to +150 °C operating junction temperature and supports 200 A non-repetitive forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Breakdown Voltage VBR | 20.0 V min to 22.1 V max at 1 mA - defines minimum voltage at which avalanche conduction begins, ensuring reliable triggering above normal 18 V rail operation |
| Stand-off Voltage VWM | 18 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before significant leakage; sets upper limit for protected circuit DC bias |
| Clamping Voltage VC | 29.2 V at 51.4 A IPPM - peak voltage seen by downstream circuit during 10/1000 μs surge; determines safe margin for 24 V system components |
| Peak Pulse Power PPPM | 1500 W - maximum transient energy absorption capability under standardized 10/1000 μs waveform, enabling robust lightning/inductive-switching protection |
| Junction Temperature Range | -55 °C to +150 °C - supports operation in under-hood automotive and industrial environments without derating below 25 °C ambient |
| Thermal Resistance RθJA | 75 °C/W - junction-to-ambient value measured on 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads; guides PCB copper area design for thermal management |
| AEC-Q101 Qualified | Yes - validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing per AEC specification |
Pinout & Package
Package: SMC (DO-214AB), surface-mount, molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102. Polarity indicated by cathode band; unidirectional configuration.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Low-side connection point | Connected to ground or low-voltage reference; completes clamping path during positive transients on cathode side |
| Cathode | High-side connection point | Connected to protected line (e.g., 18 V rail); conducts avalanche current to anode when voltage exceeds VBR |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction | Meets environmental compliance requirements for automotive and industrial end equipment without compromising surge performance |
| Low-profile SMC package | Enables high-density PCB layouts and compatibility with standard pick-and-place equipment for automated manufacturing |
| Very fast response time (<1 ps) | Clamps transients before sensitive downstream components experience damaging overvoltage stress |
| Excellent clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.4) | Minimizes voltage overshoot during surge events, preserving margin for 24 V-rated ICs and MOSFETs |
| MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity | Allows indefinite floor life without dry-pack storage or baking prior to reflow soldering |
Applications
| Automotive Power Rail Protection | Industrial Sensor Signal Line Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V–24 V battery-fed ECUs and body control modules against load dump and alternator ripple. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamping device placed between power input and ground to shunt surge energy away from LDOs and microcontrollers. Use Value: Withstands 1500 W surges and clamps to ≤29.2 V, ensuring downstream 36 V-rated regulators remain within safe operating area during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a events. | Use Scenario: Shielding analog output lines of pressure/temperature sensors in factory automation systems from ESD and cable discharge events. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance transient suppressor installed at connector interface to prevent latch-up or gate oxide damage in precision ADC front-ends. Use Value: Sub-1 μA leakage at 18 V prevents signal offset errors; fast avalanche response limits transient duration to <1 ns, avoiding sampling corruption in 1 MSPS data acquisition. |
| DC-DC Converter Input Protection | Telecom Power Supply Surge Suppression |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding buck converter inputs in PoE-powered devices exposed to Ethernet cable-induced surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-level TVS placed upstream of input filter capacitor to absorb induced common-mode transients before they reach switching controller. Use Value: 200 A IFSM rating handles repetitive 8.3 ms surges; 75 °C/W RθJA allows thermal stability on compact 4-layer boards with minimal copper area. | Use Scenario: Protecting AC/DC front-end rectifiers and PFC stages in telecom rectifier shelves subjected to lightning-induced surges on AC mains. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-side unidirectional clamp on +48 V DC distribution bus to suppress coupled transients from primary-side MOV failure or grid switching noise. Use Value: AEC-Q101 qualification ensures long-term reliability in 24/7 operation; halogen-free molding compound meets IPC-1752 material declaration requirements for network infrastructure gear. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMAJ18AHE3_A/H | Lower PPPM (400 W), SMA package (DO-214AC), same VBR range but higher VC (32.4 V) | Suitable only for lower-energy transients; not recommended for ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a or high-current inductive switching | Select when board space is constrained and surge threat level is limited to IEC 61000-4-2 ESD or low-energy ring wave |
| SMCJ18AHE3_A/I | Same electrical specs and SMC package, but RoHS-compliant commercial grade (not halogen-free or AEC-Q101 qualified) | Lacks automotive qualification and halogen-free certification; acceptable for industrial/commercial designs without automotive compliance mandates | Choose for cost-sensitive non-automotive applications where AEC-Q101 and halogen-free status are not required |
Compared with SMCJ18AHM3_A/I, SMAJ18AHE3_A/H offers smaller footprint but significantly reduced surge handling; SMCJ18AHE3_A/I matches form-fit-function but omits AEC-Q101 validation and halogen-free assurance-making SMCJ18AHM3_A/I the sole choice for automotive-grade 18 V rail protection requiring both reliability and regulatory compliance.
Availability
SMCJ18AHM3_A/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronic control units, industrial sensor interfaces, and telecom power supply designs requiring stable component supply with full AEC-Q101 traceability and halogen-free compliance.
Supply support for SMCJ18AHM3_A/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on high-reliability and application-specific performance.
The SMCJ series was developed specifically for high-power transient suppression in harsh environments-including automotive, industrial, and telecom-where robust clamping, thermal stability, and qualification-grade reliability are mandatory.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of the SMCJ18AHM3_A/I at its rated peak pulse current?
The SMCJ18AHM3_A/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 29.2 V at 51.4 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured across the device terminals during surge conduction and represents the highest voltage imposed on the protected circuit during worst-case transient events. The SMCJ18AHM3_A/I maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range and after repeated surge exposures, as verified in Vishay's AEC-Q101 qualification testing.
Is the SMCJ18AHM3_A/I suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, the SMCJ18AHM3_A/I is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly designated for automotive use with the "HM3" suffix indicating halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, and AEC-Q101-qualified construction. It undergoes rigorous stress testing-including temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias, and ESD-to ensure reliability in engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS power domains. The SMCJ18AHM3_A/I meets all requirements for under-hood deployment up to +150 °C junction temperature and supports ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a compliance when properly mounted on specified copper pad areas.
How does the SMCJ18AHM3_A/I differ from the SMCJ18AHE3_A/I variant?
The SMCJ18AHM3_A/I and SMCJ18AHE3_A/I share identical electrical specifications, SMC (DO-214AB) package, and marking code, but differ in material compliance and qualification: SMCJ18AHM3_A/I is halogen-free and AEC-Q101 qualified, whereas SMCJ18AHE3_A/I is RoHS-compliant commercial grade without halogen-free certification or automotive qualification. This makes the SMCJ18AHM3_A/I appropriate for automotive Tier 1 suppliers and industrial safety-critical systems, while SMCJ18AHE3_A/I serves cost-sensitive commercial applications where those certifications are unnecessary.
What is the thermal resistance of the SMCJ18AHM3_A/I, and how does it affect PCB layout?
The SMCJ18AHM3_A/I has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 75 °C/W when mounted on 0.31" × 0.31" (8.0 mm × 8.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. This value directly informs PCB copper area requirements: reducing thermal resistance requires increasing pad size or adding internal copper planes connected via multiple vias. For sustained power dissipation or high-ambient environments, designers should verify junction temperature rise using PD = 6.5 W and ensure TJ remains ≤150 °C. The SMCJ18AHM3_A/I's RθJA is measured under JEDEC-standard conditions and forms the basis for thermal derating curves in the official Vishay datasheet.
Does the SMCJ18AHM3_A/I have polarity markings, and how is it oriented on the PCB?
Yes, the SMCJ18AHM3_A/I is a unidirectional TVS diode with a visible cathode band printed on the device body-this band must be aligned toward the higher-potential side (e.g., 18 V rail), while the anode connects to ground or low-side reference. Incorrect orientation will prevent proper clamping during positive transients and may lead to catastrophic failure under surge conditions. The SMCJ18AHM3_A/I's polarity is defined in the Vishay datasheet Figure 1 and confirmed by its DO-214AB mechanical outline; no marking appears on bidirectional variants, but the SMCJ18AHM3_A/I always uses the banded orientation.
SMCJ18AHM3_A/I Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AB, SMC
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 18V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 20V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 29.2V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 51.4A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 1500W (1.5kW)
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- Telecom
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AB (SMC)
SMCJ18AHM3_A/I FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SMCJ18AHM3_A/I through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMCJ18AHM3_A/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for SMCJ18AHM3_A/I reliable?
The price and inventory of SMCJ18AHM3_A/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMCJ18AHM3_A/I is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for SMCJ18AHM3_A/I?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMCJ18AHM3_A/I transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for SMCJ18AHM3_A/I?
SMCJ18AHM3_A/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your SMCJ18AHM3_A/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMCJ18AHM3_A/I?
For technical support, including SMCJ18AHM3_A/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMCJ18AHM3_A/I requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SMCJ18AHM3_A/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SMCJ18AHM3_A/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMCJ18AHM3_A/I meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMCJ18AHM3_A/I?
All SMCJ18AHM3_A/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMCJ18AHM3_A/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SMCJ18AHM3_A/I part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SMCJ18AHM3_A/I:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
SMCJ18AHM3_A/I Tags

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