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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H

Part No.:
SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AB, SMC
Datasheet:
AetrixSMCJ20CAHE3_A/H.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 20VWM 32.4VC DO214AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,444

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Product details

Overview

SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMC (DO-214AB) package, designed for high-energy surge protection with 20 V standoff voltage (VWM), 32.4 V clamping voltage (VC) at 46.3 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 1500 W peak pulse power (PPPM). It protects sensitive ICs, MOSFETs, and sensor signal lines against inductive switching transients and lightning-induced surges in automotive and industrial power electronics.

For engineers reviewing the SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H datasheet, SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H pinout, SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H application, or SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping behavior, AEC-Q101 qualification, 1500 W surge rating, low clamping ratio (VC/VWM = 1.62), and compatibility with automated SMT assembly on standard PCB pad layouts.

Technical Context

This device operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: under normal conditions it presents high impedance (>1 MΩ at 20 V), but conducts heavily when transient voltage exceeds its breakdown range (22.2–24.5 V at 1 mA test current), limiting downstream voltage to ≤32.4 V. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable avalanche characteristics and fast response (<1 ns).

Designed for bidirectional operation, SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H suppresses positive and negative transients symmetrically without polarity sensitivity-ideal for AC-coupled lines, differential buses, or ungrounded sensor interfaces. Thermal resistance (RθJA = 75 °C/W) and junction temperature limit (TJ max = 150 °C) support reliable operation in compact, thermally constrained layouts.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 20 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins; defines safe working margin for 24 V nominal systems.
VBR min/max 22.2 V / 24.5 V at 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown threshold range; ensures predictable turn-on across production lot and temperature.
VC @ IPPM 32.4 V at 46.3 A - Clamped voltage during 10/1000 µs surge; limits stress on protected circuitry to safe levels.
PPPM 1500 W - Peak pulse power handling per 10/1000 µs waveform; supports IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV) surge immunity.
ID @ VWM 1.0 µA - Reverse leakage at 20 V; negligible power loss and minimal impact on high-impedance sensor bias networks.
TJ max +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; enables use in under-hood automotive environments and industrial enclosures.
AEC-Q101 Qualified - Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD robustness per AEC specification.

Pinout & Package

SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H uses the SMC (DO-214AB) surface-mount package: 7.11 mm × 6.22 mm × 2.62 mm body, matte tin-plated leads, RoHS-compliant and halogen-free (HE3 suffix), MSL Level 1 rated for 260 °C reflow peak.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry terminal during negative transients One of two symmetrical terminals; no polarity marking required for bidirectional operation.
Cathode Current entry terminal during positive transients Identical physical terminal to Anode; bidirectional symmetry eliminates cathode band marking.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional clamping Equal VBR and VC performance for ± polarity transients-enables single-device protection of AC lines or floating differential signals.
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive powertrain and chassis applications requiring extended temperature cycling and long-term reliability.
1500 W peak pulse rating Withstands 4 kV IEC 61000-4-5 surge events without degradation when mounted on 8 mm × 8 mm copper pads.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VWM) 1.62 - Minimizes overvoltage exposure to downstream components compared to higher-ratio TVS devices.
MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity Unlimited floor life at ≤30 °C/60% RH-eliminates bake requirements prior to reflow soldering.

Applications

Automotive Power Distribution Industrial Sensor Signal Lines

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V supply rails feeding ECUs, lighting modules, and actuators from load-dump and jump-start transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt clamping element placed at point-of-load input to divert surge energy away from DC-DC converters and microcontrollers.

Use Value: Maintains system uptime by preventing latch-up or permanent damage during 12 V/24 V vehicle electrical disturbances.

Use Scenario: Guarding analog outputs (e.g., 4–20 mA, 0–10 V) and digital sensor interfaces (CAN, LIN) against ESD and cable discharge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (<50 pF) parallel protector on signal traces, preserving signal integrity up to 1 MHz bandwidth.

Use Value: Enables robust field deployment in factory automation where sensors are exposed to frequent electrostatic discharges and ground potential shifts.

Telecom Power Feeds Consumer Power Adapters

Use Scenario: Safeguarding PoE (Power over Ethernet) injectors and splitters against induced surges from nearby AC mains or lightning coupling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamp across isolated DC output rails (e.g., 48 V), absorbing common-mode and differential-mode transients.

Use Value: Meets IEC 61000-4-5 compliance for Class B telecom equipment without adding bulkier MOV-based solutions.

Use Scenario: Secondary-side surge suppression in AC/DC adapters for smart home devices, preventing failure due to mains-borne spikes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Final-stage protector between rectifier output and primary-side controller IC, rated for repeated 1500 W pulses.

Use Value: Extends product lifetime and reduces warranty returns in cost-sensitive consumer electronics with minimal BOM impact.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ20CAHE3_A/H Lower PPPM (600 W), same VWM/VC, SMB package (smaller footprint, lower thermal mass) Suitable for space-constrained consumer designs with lower surge threat level (IEC 61000-4-5 Level 2) Select when board area is critical and full 1500 W rating is not required.
SMCJ20AHE3_A/H Unidirectional variant; identical VWM, VBR, VC, and PPPM-but requires correct polarity orientation and adds cathode marking Applicable only where circuit ground reference is fixed and transients are known to be unidirectional (e.g., DC bus inputs) Choose only if system architecture guarantees consistent polarity and avoids risk of reverse connection.

Compared with SMBJ20CAHE3_A/H and SMCJ20AHE3_A/H, SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H uniquely delivers 1500 W bidirectional surge capability in an AEC-Q101-qualified SMC package-making it the optimal choice for automotive and industrial 24 V systems requiring robust, polarity-agnostic protection without layout redesign.

Availability

SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power distribution, industrial sensor interfaces, telecom power feeds, and consumer power adapter designs requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The SMCJ series is engineered for high-energy transient suppression in harsh environments-including automotive, industrial, and telecom-where consistent clamping performance and AEC-Q101 validation are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 32.4 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 46.3 A under the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per JEDEC test conditions and ensures downstream circuitry remains within safe voltage limits during surge events. The clamping performance is symmetric for both polarities due to its bidirectional design.

Is SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by Vishay's ordering code suffix "HE3" and documentation in datasheet 88394. This qualification covers stress tests including temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias (HTRB), and ESD robustness-making it suitable for under-hood and chassis-mounted automotive electronics operating from −40 °C to +125 °C ambient.

How does the bidirectional nature of SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H affect PCB layout?

The bidirectional design of SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H eliminates polarity marking-no cathode band is present, and either terminal may connect to either side of the protected line. This simplifies layout, avoids orientation errors during automated placement, and enables use on floating or AC-coupled nodes such as differential sensor pairs or isolated power rails without ground reference constraints.

What is the thermal resistance of SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H, and how does it impact power dissipation?

SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 75 °C/W when mounted on the recommended 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads per terminal. At its rated 6.5 W steady-state power dissipation (PD), this results in ~488 °C rise above ambient-so PD is only relevant for continuous DC leakage; actual surge handling relies on short-duration thermal mass, not steady-state cooling.

Can SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H replace a unidirectional TVS like SMCJ20AHE3_A/H in an existing design?

SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H can functionally replace SMCJ20AHE3_A/H in most cases because both share identical VWM (20 V), VBR (22.2–24.5 V), VC (32.4 V), and PPPM (1500 W). However, the bidirectional version removes polarity dependency-so no layout change is needed, but ensure the original design does not rely on unidirectional forward conduction behavior (e.g., for DC bias paths), which SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H does not support.

SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AB, SMC
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
20V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
22.2V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
32.4V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
46.3A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AB (SMCJ)

SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H reliable?

The price and inventory of SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H?

SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H?

For technical support, including SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H?

All SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMCJ20CAHE3_A/H Tags

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