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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMCJ24AHE3_A/I

Part No.:
SMCJ24AHE3_A/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AB, SMC
Datasheet:
AetrixSMCJ24AHE3_A/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 24VWM 38.9VC DO214AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,697

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Product details

Overview

SMCJ24AHE3_A/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMC (DO-214AB) package, designed for robust overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 24 V standoff voltage (VWM), 26.7–29.5 V breakdown range (VBR at 1 mA), 38.9 V clamping voltage (VC) at 38.6 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 1500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs waveform), commonly deployed in automotive power supply inputs and industrial sensor interfaces.

For engineers reviewing the SMCJ24AHE3_A/I datasheet, SMCJ24AHE3_A/I pinout, SMCJ24AHE3_A/I application, or SMCJ24AHE3_A/I equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q101 qualification, 1500 W surge capability, low 0.096 %/°C VBR temperature coefficient, and compatibility with automated SMT assembly on 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a unidirectional clamping device: reverse-biased during normal operation, it remains high-impedance until transient voltage exceeds VBR, then rapidly switches to low-impedance conduction to shunt surge energy. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable leakage (<1.0 µA at VWM) and fast response time (<1 ns).

The SMCJ24AHE3_A/I is rated for 150 °C maximum junction temperature, exhibits 75 °C/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA), and supports 200 A non-repetitive forward surge current (IFSM, 8.3 ms half-sine), making it suitable for harsh environments where thermal derating above 25 °C must be applied per Figure 2.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM24 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe DC rail margin.
VBR (min/max)26.7 V / 29.5 V at 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown threshold range; ensures reliable triggering across process variation.
VC @ IPPM38.9 V at 38.6 A - Clamped voltage during 1500 W transient; determines protected circuit's maximum stress level.
PPPM1500 W (10/1000 µs) - Peak surge power handling; validates immunity to ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a and IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 transients.
IPPM38.6 A - Peak pulse current corresponding to VC; used to size PCB trace width and verify layout survivability.
TJ max.+150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; enables operation in under-hood automotive or high-ambient industrial enclosures.
Temp. Coeff. VBR0.096 %/°C - Low drift ensures stable clamping across temperature; critical for precision power rail protection.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMC (DO-214AB), surface-mount, low-profile case with matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102. Polarity marked by cathode band; anode and cathode terminals are electrically isolated except during clamping.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Cathode (banded end)High-side connection point for unidirectional clampingConnected to protected line (e.g., +12 V rail); conducts surge current to ground when VIN > VBR.
AnodeReference/return pathTypically tied to system ground or low-impedance return plane; completes clamping current path during transient events.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD; supports under-hood and powertrain applications.
Glass passivated junctionEnsures stable reverse leakage (<1.0 µA at VWM) and long-term parameter stability under humidity and bias stress.
Low incremental surge resistanceMinimizes VC overshoot during fast transients; contributes to 38.9 V clamping at 38.6 A (10/1000 µs).
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak)Compatible with standard lead-free reflow profiles without moisture sensitivity concerns; eliminates pre-bake requirement.
RoHS-compliant & halogen-free optionHE3 suffix denotes RoHS compliance; HM3 variant adds halogen-free molding compound for stringent environmental programs.

Applications

Automotive Power Input ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Signal Line Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed ECUs against load dump (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a) and alternator switching transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between power input and ground, clamping surges before they reach downstream regulators and microcontrollers.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤38.9 V, preventing damage to 3.3 V/5 V logic supplies and ensuring ASIL-B functional safety compliance.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog outputs (e.g., 4–20 mA current loops) in factory automation sensors from ESD and inductive kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional-capable unidirectional TVS (used in single-ended configuration) across signal and return paths to absorb ±8 kV contact ESD (IEC 61000-4-2).

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity with <1.0 µA leakage at 24 V, enabling sub-µA sensor bias current accuracy.

Telecom DC Power FeedsConsumer Device USB Port Protection

Use Scenario: Safeguarding PoE-powered equipment (e.g., IP cameras) from lightning-induced surges on 48 V DC lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device on input rail, coordinated with upstream fuses and secondary filtering to meet IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV line-earth).

Use Value: Withstands 1500 W peak power, allowing compact placement near connectors without thermal runaway risk.

Use Scenario: Adding overvoltage resilience to USB-C VBUS lines in portable chargers exposed to adapter fault conditions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS on VBUS path, triggered only during overvoltage faults (>24 V), not during normal 5–20 V PD negotiation.

Use Value: 24 V VWM avoids false triggering during USB PD voltage transitions while clamping fast spikes to 38.9 V.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ24A-E3/57TLower PPPM (400 W), smaller SMA package (DO-214AC), higher RθJA (110 °C/W)Not rated for AEC-Q101; limited to commercial-grade consumer/industrial useSelect when cost and board space are prioritized over automotive qualification and 1500 W surge headroom.
SMCJ24CAHE3_A/IBidirectional version; identical VWM, VBR, VC, and PPPM but symmetric clamping in both polaritiesRequired for AC-coupled or floating signal lines where polarity reversal may occurChoose for RS-485, CAN bus, or audio lines needing protection against ± transients without polarity constraints.

Compared with SMAJ24A-E3/57T, the SMCJ24AHE3_A/I delivers 275 % higher surge power and automotive qualification; versus SMCJ24CAHE3_A/I, it offers lower capacitance and simpler grounding in DC-biased systems but lacks bidirectional symmetry.

Availability

SMCJ24AHE3_A/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronics, industrial sensor modules, and telecom power supplies requiring stable component supply with AEC-Q101 assurance and 1500 W transient immunity.

Supply support for SMCJ24AHE3_A/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific performance.

The SMCJ series is engineered for high-energy transient suppression in demanding environments, targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure where robustness against ISO 7637, IEC 61000-4-5, and ESD events is mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the SMCJ24AHE3_A/I under a 10/1000 µs surge?

The SMCJ24AHE3_A/I clamps to a maximum of 38.9 V when subjected to its rated 38.6 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under the standardized 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured at TA = 25 °C on 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The SMCJ24AHE3_A/I maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range with minimal drift due to its 0.096 %/°C VBR coefficient.

Is the SMCJ24AHE3_A/I qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, the SMCJ24AHE3_A/I is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by Vishay's ordering code suffix "HE3" and documentation in the SMCJ5.0A–SMCJ188CA datasheet (Document Number 88394, Revision 09-Jan-2024). This qualification covers stress tests including high-temperature reverse bias, temperature cycling, and ESD, validating its suitability for under-hood and powertrain control units. The SMCJ24AHE3_A/I meets automotive reliability requirements without derating for temperature or lifetime in standard mounting configurations.

What does the "_A/I" suffix mean in SMCJ24AHE3_A/I?

The "_A/I" suffix in SMCJ24AHE3_A/I indicates the revision code ("A") and packaging format ("I"). "I" specifies 13-inch diameter plastic tape and reel delivery containing 3500 units, per Vishay's ordering information table. The "HE3" portion confirms RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification, while "A" denotes the current revision level of the device specification. This full ordering code ensures traceability to Vishay's qualified manufacturing lot and thermal/mechanical data.

How does the SMCJ24AHE3_A/I compare to the SMAJ24A in terms of surge handling?

The SMCJ24AHE3_A/I delivers 1500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), whereas the SMAJ24A is rated for only 400 W - a 275 % increase. This difference stems from the SMCJ24AHE3_A/I's larger SMC (DO-214AB) package, which provides lower thermal resistance (RθJA = 75 °C/W vs. 110 °C/W) and higher surge current capacity (38.6 A vs. 12.3 A). As a result, the SMCJ24AHE3_A/I sustains longer or more energetic transients common in automotive load dump and industrial motor switching, where the SMAJ24A would fail or degrade.

Can the SMCJ24AHE3_A/I be used in bidirectional signal protection?

No - the SMCJ24AHE3_A/I is a unidirectional TVS diode, intended for DC-biased applications like power rail protection where polarity is fixed. For bidirectional signal lines (e.g., RS-485, CAN, audio), the bidirectional variant SMCJ24CAHE3_A/I must be used instead. Using the unidirectional SMCJ24AHE3_A/I on AC or floating signals risks forward conduction during negative half-cycles, potentially damaging the device or distorting signals. Its cathode band marking explicitly designates polarity-dependent operation.

SMCJ24AHE3_A/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AB, SMC
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
24V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
26.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
38.9V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
38.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AB (SMCJ)

SMCJ24AHE3_A/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMCJ24AHE3_A/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMCJ24AHE3_A/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMCJ24AHE3_A/I reliable?

The price and inventory of SMCJ24AHE3_A/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMCJ24AHE3_A/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMCJ24AHE3_A/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMCJ24AHE3_A/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMCJ24AHE3_A/I?

SMCJ24AHE3_A/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMCJ24AHE3_A/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMCJ24AHE3_A/I?

For technical support, including SMCJ24AHE3_A/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMCJ24AHE3_A/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMCJ24AHE3_A/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMCJ24AHE3_A/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMCJ24AHE3_A/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMCJ24AHE3_A/I?

All SMCJ24AHE3_A/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMCJ24AHE3_A/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMCJ24AHE3_A/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMCJ24AHE3_A/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMCJ24AHE3_A/I Tags

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