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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I

Part No.:
SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AB, SMC
Datasheet:
AetrixSMCJ28CAHM3_A/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 28VWM 45.4VC DO214AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,310

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Product details

Overview

SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMC (DO-214AB) package, designed for clamping voltage transients up to 1500 W peak pulse power with 45.4 V maximum clamping voltage at 33.0 A peak pulse current and 28 V stand-off voltage. It protects sensitive signal lines and power rails in automotive sensor units, industrial I/O interfaces, and telecom surge-prone circuits.

For engineers reviewing the SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I datasheet, SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I pinout, SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I application, or SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, AEC-Q101 qualification, 1500 W PPPM rating, 28 V VWM, and halogen-free RoHS-compliant construction per HM3 suffix.

Technical Context

This device operates as a voltage-clamping protector using an avalanche breakdown mechanism, with symmetrical bidirectional behavior enabling protection on AC-coupled or floating signal paths. Its 1500 W peak pulse power rating (10/1000 µs waveform) and low incremental surge resistance ensure robust transient energy absorption without degradation under repeated surges.

Thermal performance is defined by RθJA = 75 °C/W and RθJL = 15 °C/W, supporting operation from -55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature. The HM3 suffix confirms halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, and AEC-Q101 qualified construction - validated for automotive-grade reliability in harsh environments.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM28 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe working range for protected circuit.
VBR min/max31.1 V / 34.4 V - Breakdown voltage range at 1 mA test current; ensures predictable turn-on threshold across production lot.
VC @ IPPM45.4 V - Clamping voltage at 33.0 A peak pulse current; determines worst-case overvoltage seen by downstream ICs.
PPPM1500 W - Peak pulse power dissipation (10/1000 µs waveform); quantifies surge energy handling capacity.
TJ max+150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; enables use in under-hood automotive and high-ambient industrial environments.
PackageSMC (DO-214AB) - Standardized surface-mount outline with 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pad thermal footprint per terminal.
AEC-Q101Qualified - Validated for automotive electronic systems per stress test requirements including HTOL, TC, UHST, and ESD.

Pinout & Package

SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I uses the SMC (DO-214AB) package: molded plastic case with two coplanar matte tin-plated leads, MSL Level 1 compliant, UL 94 V-0 rated, and optimized for automated placement. Bidirectional configuration means no polarity marking; both terminals are functionally identical.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeTransient current entry (positive half-cycle)Accepts surge current during positive voltage excursion; clamps to VC when V > VBR.
CathodeTransient current entry (negative half-cycle)Accepts surge current during negative voltage excursion; symmetric clamping ensures equal protection in both directions.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Bidirectional clampingEnables single-device protection of AC signals, differential buses, or floating nodes without external polarity constraints.
1500 W peak pulse powerWithstands IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV line-earth, 2 kV line-line) on properly laid out PCBs with 8 mm² copper pads.
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidated for automotive applications including engine control modules, ADAS sensors, and body electronics requiring long-term field reliability.
Halogen-free & RoHSHM3 suffix confirms compliance with environmental regulations and eliminates corrosive halogen emissions during soldering or end-of-life processing.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VWM = 1.62)Minimizes overvoltage stress on protected ICs compared to higher-ratio TVS devices, improving system-level surge margin.

Applications

Automotive Sensor ProtectionIndustrial I/O Interface

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN FD or LIN bus transceivers and MEMS pressure/temperature sensors exposed to load-dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses in vehicle ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage clamping element placed directly at connector entry point to shunt transients before reaching signal conditioning ICs.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to 3.3 V/5 V sensor interface ICs during 12 V/24 V system load dump events (up to 35 V, 400 ms).

Use Scenario: Safeguarding RS-485/RS-422 transceivers and PLC analog input channels against lightning-induced surges on factory floor wiring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary transient suppressor mounted adjacent to connector, coordinated with GDT or MOV for multi-stage protection architecture.

Use Value: Limits induced voltage to ≤45.4 V during 10/1000 µs surges, keeping protected transceiver within absolute maximum ratings and avoiding data corruption.

Telecom Line ProtectionPower Supply Input Stage

Use Scenario: Shielding Ethernet PHY magnetics and PoE injectors from EFT/burst and surge events on outdoor telecom links.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response clamping device placed before common-mode chokes to absorb differential-mode transients.

Use Value: Responds in <1 ps to clamp transients before they propagate into transformer windings, preserving isolation integrity and preventing core saturation.

Use Scenario: Secondary-side overvoltage suppression on 24 V DC input rails feeding FPGA or microcontroller power domains.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated protector that remains non-conductive during normal operation but activates instantly during input overvoltage faults.

Use Value: Maintains 28 V VWM margin above nominal rail while clamping fault conditions to 45.4 V, allowing downstream LDOs or DC-DC controllers to remain functional.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ28CAHE3_A/ILower PPPM (400 W), same VWM/VC, SMA package (smaller thermal mass)Suitable only for lower-energy transients (IEC 61000-4-4 Level 3), not recommended for automotive load dumpSelect when space-constrained and surge threat level is limited to EFT/burst, not full lightning/surge standards.
SMCJ28AHE3_A/IUnidirectional version; cathode band marking; identical VWM, VBR, VC, PPPMRequires correct polarity orientation; unsuitable for AC or floating signals where bidirectional clamping is mandatoryChoose only for DC-biased rails with known polarity; avoid in differential or AC-coupled signal paths.

Compared with SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I, SMAJ28CAHE3_A/I offers reduced surge handling in a smaller footprint, while SMCJ28AHE3_A/I provides identical clamping performance but requires strict polarity alignment - making the original bidirectional, AEC-Q101-qualified, halogen-free SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I optimal for automotive and industrial AC-coupled protection.

Availability

SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor protection, industrial I/O interface hardening, and telecom line surge suppression requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The SMCJ series is engineered for high-energy transient suppression in demanding environments, targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where robustness, AEC-Q101 validation, and precise clamping performance are critical.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 45.4 V at its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 33.0 A, measured under the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is guaranteed across the operating temperature range and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I maintains this clamping performance consistently due to its glass-passivated junction and low incremental surge resistance.

Is SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I is AEC-Q101 qualified and carries the HM3 suffix indicating halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction validated for automotive use. It meets stress test requirements including high-temperature operating life, temperature cycling, and ESD robustness. The SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I is specifically intended for protecting engine control units, ADAS sensors, and body electronics exposed to load-dump and ISO 7637-2 transients.

How does the bidirectional design of SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I affect its circuit implementation?

The bidirectional design of SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I eliminates polarity sensitivity, allowing it to be placed across any two points needing symmetrical overvoltage protection - such as differential signal pairs, AC-coupled lines, or floating grounds. Unlike unidirectional TVS diodes, the SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I requires no cathode band orientation check during placement, simplifying layout and reducing assembly errors in high-reliability designs.

What is the thermal resistance of SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I, and how does it impact PCB layout?

The SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 75 °C/W and junction-to-lead (RθJL) of 15 °C/W. To achieve rated power dissipation, the datasheet specifies mounting on 0.31" × 0.31" (8.0 mm × 8.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. Deviating from this layout reduces surge capability; the SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I must be placed with adequate copper area and minimal trace length to maintain thermal integrity during repetitive surges.

Does SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I have a specified junction capacitance value?

No junction capacitance (CJ) value is specified for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I in the official Vishay datasheet (Document Number: 88394). While typical curves for unidirectional variants show capacitance vs. reverse bias (e.g., ~1000 pF at 0 V for SMCJ28A), bidirectional devices like the SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I lack published CJ data. For high-speed signal line protection, designers should verify impedance impact empirically or select TVS devices with documented CJ if bandwidth is critical.

SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AB, SMC
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
28V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
31.1V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
45.4V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
33A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AB (SMC)

SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I reliable?

The price and inventory of SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I?

SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I?

For technical support, including SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I?

All SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I Tags

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