Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I
- Part No.:
- SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AB, SMC
- Datasheet:
-
SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 28VWM 45.4VC DO214AB
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMC (DO-214AB) package, designed for clamping voltage transients up to 1500 W peak pulse power with 45.4 V maximum clamping voltage at 33.0 A peak pulse current and 28 V stand-off voltage. It protects sensitive signal lines and power rails in automotive sensor units, industrial I/O interfaces, and telecom surge-prone circuits.
For engineers reviewing the SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I datasheet, SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I pinout, SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I application, or SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, AEC-Q101 qualification, 1500 W PPPM rating, 28 V VWM, and halogen-free RoHS-compliant construction per HM3 suffix.
Technical Context
This device operates as a voltage-clamping protector using an avalanche breakdown mechanism, with symmetrical bidirectional behavior enabling protection on AC-coupled or floating signal paths. Its 1500 W peak pulse power rating (10/1000 µs waveform) and low incremental surge resistance ensure robust transient energy absorption without degradation under repeated surges.
Thermal performance is defined by RθJA = 75 °C/W and RθJL = 15 °C/W, supporting operation from -55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature. The HM3 suffix confirms halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, and AEC-Q101 qualified construction - validated for automotive-grade reliability in harsh environments.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM | 28 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe working range for protected circuit. |
| VBR min/max | 31.1 V / 34.4 V - Breakdown voltage range at 1 mA test current; ensures predictable turn-on threshold across production lot. |
| VC @ IPPM | 45.4 V - Clamping voltage at 33.0 A peak pulse current; determines worst-case overvoltage seen by downstream ICs. |
| PPPM | 1500 W - Peak pulse power dissipation (10/1000 µs waveform); quantifies surge energy handling capacity. |
| TJ max | +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; enables use in under-hood automotive and high-ambient industrial environments. |
| Package | SMC (DO-214AB) - Standardized surface-mount outline with 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pad thermal footprint per terminal. |
| AEC-Q101 | Qualified - Validated for automotive electronic systems per stress test requirements including HTOL, TC, UHST, and ESD. |
Pinout & Package
SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I uses the SMC (DO-214AB) package: molded plastic case with two coplanar matte tin-plated leads, MSL Level 1 compliant, UL 94 V-0 rated, and optimized for automated placement. Bidirectional configuration means no polarity marking; both terminals are functionally identical.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Transient current entry (positive half-cycle) | Accepts surge current during positive voltage excursion; clamps to VC when V > VBR. |
| Cathode | Transient current entry (negative half-cycle) | Accepts surge current during negative voltage excursion; symmetric clamping ensures equal protection in both directions. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Bidirectional clamping | Enables single-device protection of AC signals, differential buses, or floating nodes without external polarity constraints. |
| 1500 W peak pulse power | Withstands IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV line-earth, 2 kV line-line) on properly laid out PCBs with 8 mm² copper pads. |
| AEC-Q101 qualification | Validated for automotive applications including engine control modules, ADAS sensors, and body electronics requiring long-term field reliability. |
| Halogen-free & RoHS | HM3 suffix confirms compliance with environmental regulations and eliminates corrosive halogen emissions during soldering or end-of-life processing. |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VWM = 1.62) | Minimizes overvoltage stress on protected ICs compared to higher-ratio TVS devices, improving system-level surge margin. |
Applications
| Automotive Sensor Protection | Industrial I/O Interface |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting CAN FD or LIN bus transceivers and MEMS pressure/temperature sensors exposed to load-dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses in vehicle ECUs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage clamping element placed directly at connector entry point to shunt transients before reaching signal conditioning ICs. Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to 3.3 V/5 V sensor interface ICs during 12 V/24 V system load dump events (up to 35 V, 400 ms). | Use Scenario: Safeguarding RS-485/RS-422 transceivers and PLC analog input channels against lightning-induced surges on factory floor wiring. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary transient suppressor mounted adjacent to connector, coordinated with GDT or MOV for multi-stage protection architecture. Use Value: Limits induced voltage to ≤45.4 V during 10/1000 µs surges, keeping protected transceiver within absolute maximum ratings and avoiding data corruption. |
| Telecom Line Protection | Power Supply Input Stage |
Use Scenario: Shielding Ethernet PHY magnetics and PoE injectors from EFT/burst and surge events on outdoor telecom links. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response clamping device placed before common-mode chokes to absorb differential-mode transients. Use Value: Responds in <1 ps to clamp transients before they propagate into transformer windings, preserving isolation integrity and preventing core saturation. | Use Scenario: Secondary-side overvoltage suppression on 24 V DC input rails feeding FPGA or microcontroller power domains. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated protector that remains non-conductive during normal operation but activates instantly during input overvoltage faults. Use Value: Maintains 28 V VWM margin above nominal rail while clamping fault conditions to 45.4 V, allowing downstream LDOs or DC-DC controllers to remain functional. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMAJ28CAHE3_A/I | Lower PPPM (400 W), same VWM/VC, SMA package (smaller thermal mass) | Suitable only for lower-energy transients (IEC 61000-4-4 Level 3), not recommended for automotive load dump | Select when space-constrained and surge threat level is limited to EFT/burst, not full lightning/surge standards. |
| SMCJ28AHE3_A/I | Unidirectional version; cathode band marking; identical VWM, VBR, VC, PPPM | Requires correct polarity orientation; unsuitable for AC or floating signals where bidirectional clamping is mandatory | Choose only for DC-biased rails with known polarity; avoid in differential or AC-coupled signal paths. |
Compared with SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I, SMAJ28CAHE3_A/I offers reduced surge handling in a smaller footprint, while SMCJ28AHE3_A/I provides identical clamping performance but requires strict polarity alignment - making the original bidirectional, AEC-Q101-qualified, halogen-free SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I optimal for automotive and industrial AC-coupled protection.
Availability
SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor protection, industrial I/O interface hardening, and telecom line surge suppression requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.
Supply support for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.
The SMCJ series is engineered for high-energy transient suppression in demanding environments, targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where robustness, AEC-Q101 validation, and precise clamping performance are critical.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I at its rated peak pulse current?
The SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 45.4 V at its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 33.0 A, measured under the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is guaranteed across the operating temperature range and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I maintains this clamping performance consistently due to its glass-passivated junction and low incremental surge resistance.
Is SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I is AEC-Q101 qualified and carries the HM3 suffix indicating halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction validated for automotive use. It meets stress test requirements including high-temperature operating life, temperature cycling, and ESD robustness. The SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I is specifically intended for protecting engine control units, ADAS sensors, and body electronics exposed to load-dump and ISO 7637-2 transients.
How does the bidirectional design of SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I affect its circuit implementation?
The bidirectional design of SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I eliminates polarity sensitivity, allowing it to be placed across any two points needing symmetrical overvoltage protection - such as differential signal pairs, AC-coupled lines, or floating grounds. Unlike unidirectional TVS diodes, the SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I requires no cathode band orientation check during placement, simplifying layout and reducing assembly errors in high-reliability designs.
What is the thermal resistance of SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I, and how does it impact PCB layout?
The SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 75 °C/W and junction-to-lead (RθJL) of 15 °C/W. To achieve rated power dissipation, the datasheet specifies mounting on 0.31" × 0.31" (8.0 mm × 8.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. Deviating from this layout reduces surge capability; the SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I must be placed with adequate copper area and minimal trace length to maintain thermal integrity during repetitive surges.
Does SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I have a specified junction capacitance value?
No junction capacitance (CJ) value is specified for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I in the official Vishay datasheet (Document Number: 88394). While typical curves for unidirectional variants show capacitance vs. reverse bias (e.g., ~1000 pF at 0 V for SMCJ28A), bidirectional devices like the SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I lack published CJ data. For high-speed signal line protection, designers should verify impedance impact empirically or select TVS devices with documented CJ if bandwidth is critical.
SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AB, SMC
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- -
- Bidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 28V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 31.1V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 45.4V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 33A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 1500W (1.5kW)
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- Telecom
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AB (SMC)
SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I reliable?
The price and inventory of SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I?
SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I?
For technical support, including SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I?
All SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
SMCJ28CAHM3_A/I Tags

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