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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMCJ48AHE3_A/I

Part No.:
SMCJ48AHE3_A/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AB, SMC
Datasheet:
AetrixSMCJ48AHE3_A/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 48VWM 77.4VC DO214AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,470

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Product details

Overview

SMCJ48AHE3_A/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMC (DO-214AB) package, designed for robust overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 48 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 53.3–58.9 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 77.4 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 19.4 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 1500 W peak pulse power (PPPM) capability with 10/1000 µs waveform.

For engineers reviewing the SMCJ48AHE3_A/I datasheet, SMCJ48AHE3_A/I pinout, SMCJ48AHE3_A/I application, or SMCJ48AHE3_A/I equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under surge conditions, AEC-Q101 qualification status, thermal resistance (RθJA = 75 °C/W), unidirectional polarity marking, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads.

Technical Context

The SMCJ48AHE3_A/I operates as a silicon avalanche diode that enters controlled breakdown when reverse voltage exceeds VBR, diverting transient energy to ground while limiting downstream voltage to ≤77.4 V. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable leakage (<1 µA at 48 V) and fast response time (<1.0 ps), critical for protecting sensitive MOSFET gates and microcontroller I/O pins.

Thermally, it sustains 1500 W surges with derating above 25 °C per Fig. 2, and its RθJL = 15 °C/W enables effective heat transfer to PCB copper. The device is RoHS-compliant, halogen-free optional (HM3 suffix), and qualified to AEC-Q101 for automotive underhood applications requiring TJ = –55 to +150 °C operation.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 48 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe DC rail margin for 48 V systems.
VBR (min/max) 53.3 V / 58.9 V at 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown range ensuring reliable turn-on without premature conduction.
VC @ IPPM 77.4 V at 19.4 A - Clamped voltage during 10/1000 µs surge; determines maximum stress on protected ICs.
PPPM 1500 W - Peak surge power handling capacity; validates protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 transients.
ID @ VWM ≤1.0 µA - Ultra-low reverse leakage preserves battery life and avoids false triggering in low-power sensor circuits.
TJ max. +150 °C - Enables use in high-temperature automotive engine control units and industrial motor drives.
RθJA 75 °C/W - Thermal resistance to ambient; requires minimum 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pad per terminal for rated power dissipation.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMC (DO-214AB), surface-mount, low-profile case with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002. Cathode indicated by band; polarity-critical for unidirectional operation.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry point in forward bias; connected to protected circuit's lower-potential node (e.g., GND or return path). Must be tied to system ground or low-side reference to enable proper clamping during positive transients on cathode side.
Cathode Current exit point in forward bias; connected to protected line (e.g., 48 V rail or signal trace). Receives transient voltage; clamps to ≤77.4 V relative to anode when surge exceeds VBR, shunting current to ground.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive underhood use including temperature cycling, humidity, and mechanical shock per JESD22 standards.
Glass passivated junction Ensures long-term stability of VBR and leakage across 15-year service life in harsh environments.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak) Compatible with standard lead-free reflow profiles without moisture sensitivity concerns or baking requirements.
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ISO 7637-2 pulse 1/2a), improving protection margin.
1500 W peak pulse power Supports single-event surge suppression up to 19.4 A (10/1000 µs), exceeding IEC 61000-4-5 requirement for industrial equipment.

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial PLC Input Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 48 V battery-fed ECUs against load dump and alternator ripple in commercial vehicles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between 48 V supply and ground to clamp transients before they reach PMICs and MCU power inputs.

Use Value: Limits voltage to ≤77.4 V during 1500 W surges, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage in downstream 50 V-rated regulators.

Use Scenario: Shielding digital input channels of programmable logic controllers from field-wiring induced surges in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Mounted at connector interface to absorb inductive switching spikes from solenoid valves and contactors.

Use Value: Fast <1 ps response and 1 µA leakage preserve signal integrity and prevent false triggering in 24/48 V discrete input modules.

Telecom DC Power Interface Motor Drive Gate Driver Protection

Use Scenario: Safeguarding PoE-powered network switches and base station radios fed from centralized 48 V DC distribution.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Front-end TVS on primary DC input to meet IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 immunity requirements.

Use Value: 1500 W rating handles worst-case lightning-induced surges on outdoor telecom lines without degradation.

Use Scenario: Protecting high-side and low-side gate drivers in 48 V BLDC motor inverters from Miller-induced voltage spikes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Placed across gate-source terminals of Si MOSFETs to clamp dv/dt-induced ringing.

Use Value: 77.4 V clamping prevents gate oxide breakdown in 60 V-rated MOSFETs during commutation events.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ48AHE3_A/I Lower PPPM (600 W), smaller SMB (DO-214AA) package, same VWM/VBR/VC specs. Suitable for space-constrained consumer electronics but insufficient for industrial-level surge immunity. Select only when board area is critical and surge threat level is ≤600 W (e.g., USB-C PD adapters).
SMCJ48CAHE3_A/I Bidirectional variant; identical VWM/VBR/VC but symmetric clamping in both polarities. Required for AC-coupled signal lines or differential buses where negative transients occur (e.g., RS-485, CAN FD). Choose when protecting bidirectional interfaces; not interchangeable with SMCJ48AHE3_A/I due to polarity and circuit topology.

Compared with SMBJ48AHE3_A/I and SMCJ48CAHE3_A/I, the SMCJ48AHE3_A/I uniquely balances 1500 W surge capacity, AEC-Q101 qualification, and unidirectional polarity-making it optimal for high-reliability 48 V DC power rail protection where asymmetric transients dominate and automotive qualification is mandatory.

Availability

SMCJ48AHE3_A/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU power management, industrial PLC input conditioning, and telecom DC interface protection requiring stable component supply and full AEC-Q101 compliance.

Supply support for SMCJ48AHE3_A/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor designs and manufactures discrete semiconductors including diodes, rectifiers, and TVS devices for high-reliability industrial, automotive, and computing applications.

The SMCJ series was developed specifically for robust transient suppression in 12–188 V DC systems, emphasizing AEC-Q101 qualification, low clamping ratio, and compatibility with automated SMT assembly.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the SMCJ48AHE3_A/I under a 10/1000 µs surge?

The SMCJ48AHE3_A/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 77.4 V at 19.4 A peak pulse current (IPPM) with a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during standardized surge events. The SMCJ48AHE3_A/I maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range of –55 °C to +150 °C.

Is the SMCJ48AHE3_A/I qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, the SMCJ48AHE3_A/I carries the HE3 suffix, indicating full AEC-Q101 qualification per Vishay's documentation. It undergoes stress testing for temperature cycling, humidity, mechanical shock, and high-temperature operating life, making it suitable for under-hood automotive modules such as body control units and ADAS power supplies. The SMCJ48AHE3_A/I meets the reliability requirements for automotive-grade TVS diodes in demanding thermal and electrical environments.

What is the thermal resistance of the SMCJ48AHE3_A/I, and how does it affect layout?

The SMCJ48AHE3_A/I has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 75 °C/W when mounted on 0.31" × 0.31" (8.0 mm × 8.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. To achieve rated 1500 W pulse power, PCB layout must provide these minimum pad dimensions and ensure adequate copper pour connectivity. Reducing pad size increases junction temperature and reduces surge survivability-so the SMCJ48AHE3_A/I's thermal design must follow Vishay's recommended footprint in Document Number 88394.

How does the SMCJ48AHE3_A/I differ from the bidirectional SMCJ48CAHE3_A/I?

The SMCJ48AHE3_A/I is unidirectional with cathode band marking and conducts only in reverse bias above VBR, while the SMCJ48CAHE3_A/I is bidirectional with no polarity marking and clamps symmetrically for both positive and negative transients. Their VWM (48 V), VBR (53.3–58.9 V), and VC (77.4 V) match, but the SMCJ48AHE3_A/I cannot protect AC or differential signals. Substituting one for the other requires circuit redesign-especially in grounding and signal coupling paths.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current of the SMCJ48AHE3_A/I at its stand-off voltage?

The SMCJ48AHE3_A/I exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current (ID) of 1.0 µA at its 48 V stand-off voltage (VWM), measured at 25 °C. This ultra-low leakage ensures minimal power loss in always-on systems like automotive telematics and industrial sensors. Leakage remains below 5 µA up to +125 °C, preserving battery runtime and avoiding false fault detection in high-impedance monitoring circuits using the SMCJ48AHE3_A/I.

SMCJ48AHE3_A/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AB, SMC
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
48V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
53.3V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
77.4V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
19.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AB (SMCJ)

SMCJ48AHE3_A/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMCJ48AHE3_A/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMCJ48AHE3_A/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMCJ48AHE3_A/I reliable?

The price and inventory of SMCJ48AHE3_A/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMCJ48AHE3_A/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMCJ48AHE3_A/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMCJ48AHE3_A/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMCJ48AHE3_A/I?

SMCJ48AHE3_A/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMCJ48AHE3_A/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMCJ48AHE3_A/I?

For technical support, including SMCJ48AHE3_A/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMCJ48AHE3_A/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMCJ48AHE3_A/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMCJ48AHE3_A/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMCJ48AHE3_A/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMCJ48AHE3_A/I?

All SMCJ48AHE3_A/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMCJ48AHE3_A/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMCJ48AHE3_A/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMCJ48AHE3_A/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMCJ48AHE3_A/I Tags

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