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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMCJ48A-M3/57T

Part No.:
SMCJ48A-M3/57T
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AB, SMC
Datasheet:
AetrixSMCJ48A-M3/57T.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 48VWM 77.4VC DO214AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,283

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Product details

Overview

SMCJ48A-M3/57T from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMC (DO-214AB) package, designed for robust overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 48 V standoff voltage (VWM), 53.3–58.9 V breakdown range (VBR at 1 mA), 77.4 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 19.4 A peak pulse current, and 1500 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - deployed in automotive power supply inputs and industrial sensor interfaces.

For engineers reviewing the SMCJ48A-M3/57T datasheet, SMCJ48A-M3/57T pinout, SMCJ48A-M3/57T application, or SMCJ48A-M3/57T equivalent, key selection criteria include unidirectional polarity, halogen-free RoHS-compliant construction (M3 suffix), 150 °C max junction temperature, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 8 mm × 8 mm copper pads per terminal.

Technical Context

The SMCJ48A-M3/57T operates as a silicon avalanche diode that enters controlled breakdown above its VWM to clamp transient surges while maintaining low leakage (<1 µA at 48 V). Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable VBR tolerance (±5%) and fast response time (<1 ns), enabling protection against ESD, lightning-induced spikes, and inductive switching transients.

Thermally, it exhibits RθJA = 75 °C/W (typ.) and RθJL = 15 °C/W (typ.), supporting reliable operation up to 150 °C junction temperature when mounted per recommended pad layout. The device meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 and is rated for 200 A non-repetitive forward surge (8.3 ms half-sine).

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM48 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe DC rail margin for 48 V systems.
VBR (min/max)53.3 V / 58.9 V at 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown threshold range; ensures predictable turn-on under surge conditions.
VC @ IPPM77.4 V at 19.4 A - Clamped voltage during 1500 W transient; determines protected circuit's maximum stress level.
PPPM1500 W - Peak pulse power handling with 10/1000 µs waveform; validates suitability for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges.
IFSM200 A - Single half-sine surge current rating (8.3 ms); supports protection of 24/48 V industrial power supplies.
TJ max+150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; enables use in under-hood automotive and high-ambient industrial environments.
PackageSMC (DO-214AB) - Standardized surface-mount outline with 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm thermal pad footprint; compatible with JEDEC MS-013.

Pinout & Package

SMCJ48A-M3/57T uses the SMC (DO-214AB) package: molded plastic body with matte tin-plated leads, cathode indicated by a band on the case. Mounting requires 0.31" × 0.31" (8.0 mm × 8.0 mm) copper pads per terminal for rated thermal performance.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeLow-side connection in unidirectional configurationConnected to ground or return path; completes clamping loop during positive transients on cathode side.
CathodeHigh-side connection; marked with bandConnected to protected line (e.g., 48 V rail); conducts avalanche current to anode during overvoltage events.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant (M3 suffix)Meets environmental compliance requirements for automotive and industrial OEMs without compromising surge robustness.
Glass-passivated junctionEnsures stable VBR tolerance and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress and thermal cycling.
MSL Level 1 ratingSupports standard reflow profiles up to 260 °C peak without preconditioning; eliminates moisture sensitivity concerns.
1500 W peak pulse powerProvides headroom for IEC 61000-4-5 combination wave (1.2/50 µs voltage + 8/20 µs current) testing at system level.
Low incremental surge resistanceMinimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients, improving protection margin for downstream ICs.

Applications

Automotive Power Input ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Signal Line Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 48 V battery-fed ECUs from load dump and alternator transients in commercial vehicles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between battery rail and input filter capacitor to clamp surges above 48 V.

Use Value: Limits peak voltage to ≤77.4 V during 1500 W transients, preventing damage to DC-DC controllers and microcontrollers.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog outputs of pressure/temperature sensors connected to PLC I/O modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS installed across sensor output and ground to absorb ESD and cable discharge events.

Use Value: Sub-1 ns response and <1 µA leakage at 48 V preserve signal integrity and measurement accuracy in 4–20 mA loops.

Telecom DC Power DistributionMotor Drive Control Board Protection

Use Scenario: Shielding 48 V telecom rectifier outputs from induced surges on long feeder cables.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device on main DC bus prior to point-of-load regulators.

Use Value: 200 A IFSM rating handles repetitive inrush and fault currents without degradation.

Use Scenario: Protecting gate drivers and feedback circuits from cross-talk and inductive kickback in BLDC inverters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Localized TVS on isolated 15 V gate supply and current sense amplifier inputs.

Use Value: 75 °C/W RθJA allows direct PCB mounting near heat sources without derating penalties.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ48A-M3/57TLower PPPM (600 W), smaller SMB package, same VWM/VC ratingsLimited to lower-energy transients; unsuitable for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4Select when board space is constrained and surge energy is ≤600 W.
SMCJ48CA-M3/57TBidirectional variant; identical VWM, VBR, VC, and PPPM; no polarity markingRequired for AC-coupled or bidirectional signal lines (e.g., RS-485, CAN FD)Choose only if protecting symmetric signals or where reverse polarity risk exists.

Compared with SMBJ48A-M3/57T and SMCJ48CA-M3/57T, the SMCJ48A-M3/57T delivers full 1500 W surge capability in a unidirectional configuration optimized for DC power rail protection - offering superior energy handling over SMBJ while avoiding unnecessary bidirectional complexity in single-polarity systems.

Availability

SMCJ48A-M3/57T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power distribution, industrial sensor interface design, and telecom DC infrastructure requiring stable component supply and halogen-free compliance.

Supply support for SMCJ48A-M3/57T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability and application-specific performance.

The SMCJ series is engineered for high-energy transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where robustness, thermal stability, and AEC-Q101 qualification matter.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the SMCJ48A-M3/57T under maximum rated surge current?

The SMCJ48A-M3/57T has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 77.4 V at its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 19.4 A, measured with a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value defines the upper voltage limit imposed on the protected circuit during a full 1500 W transient event, and is confirmed in Vishay's official datasheet revision 09-Jan-2024 (Document Number: 88394). The SMCJ48A-M3/57T maintains this clamping performance across its specified operating temperature range.

Does the SMCJ48A-M3/57T meet automotive qualification standards?

The base SMCJ48A-M3/57T is not AEC-Q101 qualified; it is a commercial-grade, halogen-free, RoHS-compliant part. However, Vishay offers AEC-Q101 variants under ordering codes such as SMCJ48A-HM3/57T (with HM3 suffix), which include additional stress testing and traceability. The SMCJ48A-M3/57T itself is widely used in automotive subsystems where full qualification is not mandated, but its thermal and surge ratings align with under-hood ambient requirements up to +150 °C.

How does the M3 suffix affect the SMCJ48A-M3/57T's material composition and compliance?

The M3 suffix on SMCJ48A-M3/57T indicates halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction per Vishay's material categorization standard (www.vishay.com/doc?99912). This means brominated flame retardants and chlorine-based compounds are excluded from the molding compound and plating, meeting stringent environmental regulations for industrial and consumer electronics. The SMCJ48A-M3/57T retains identical electrical and thermal specifications as its E3 counterpart, differing only in material content.

Can the SMCJ48A-M3/57T be used in bidirectional signal protection applications?

No - the SMCJ48A-M3/57T is strictly unidirectional, with polarity marked by a cathode band. For bidirectional protection (e.g., RS-485, CAN, or AC-coupled lines), the SMCJ48CA-M3/57T must be used instead. Attempting to use the SMCJ48A-M3/57T in reverse-biased configurations risks permanent failure, as it lacks symmetrical breakdown characteristics. The SMCJ48A-M3/57T is intended solely for DC rail or unidirectional signal line clamping.

What is the recommended PCB pad layout for optimal thermal and surge performance of the SMCJ48A-M3/57T?

Vishay specifies a minimum 0.31" × 0.31" (8.0 mm × 8.0 mm) copper pad area for each terminal of the SMCJ48A-M3/57T to achieve rated thermal resistance (RθJA = 75 °C/W) and full 1500 W pulse power capability. The pads must be solid, unbroken, and directly connected to internal ground/power planes via multiple thermal vias. Deviating from this layout - such as using smaller pads or isolated traces - will increase junction temperature and reduce surge endurance. This requirement applies to the SMCJ48A-M3/57T regardless of ambient temperature or airflow.

SMCJ48A-M3/57T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AB, SMC
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
48V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
53.3V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
77.4V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
19.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AB (SMC)

SMCJ48A-M3/57T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMCJ48A-M3/57T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMCJ48A-M3/57T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMCJ48A-M3/57T reliable?

The price and inventory of SMCJ48A-M3/57T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMCJ48A-M3/57T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMCJ48A-M3/57T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMCJ48A-M3/57T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMCJ48A-M3/57T?

SMCJ48A-M3/57T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMCJ48A-M3/57T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMCJ48A-M3/57T?

For technical support, including SMCJ48A-M3/57T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMCJ48A-M3/57T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMCJ48A-M3/57T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMCJ48A-M3/57T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMCJ48A-M3/57T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMCJ48A-M3/57T?

All SMCJ48A-M3/57T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMCJ48A-M3/57T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMCJ48A-M3/57T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMCJ48A-M3/57T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMCJ48A-M3/57T Tags

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