Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMCJ48HE3/9AT
- Part No.:
- SMCJ48HE3/9AT
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AB, SMC
- Datasheet:
-
SMCJ48HE3/9AT.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 48VWM 85.5VC DO214AB
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:3,132
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Product details
Overview
SMCJ48HE3/9AT from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-214AB (SMCJ) package, designed for robust overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 48 V standoff voltage (VWM), 53.3–58.9 V breakdown range (VBR), 77.4 V clamping voltage (VC) at 19.4 A peak pulse current, and 1500 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - deployed in automotive power electronics, industrial motor drives, and telecom interface protection.
For engineers reviewing the SMCJ48HE3/9AT datasheet, SMCJ48HE3/9AT pinout, SMCJ48HE3/9AT application, or SMCJ48HE3/9AT equivalent, this device delivers AEC-Q101 qualification, low incremental surge resistance, glass-passivated junction, and RoHS-compliant matte tin-plated leads - critical for high-reliability 12 V/24 V/48 V system design requiring stable clamping under repetitive transients.
Technical Context
The SMCJ48HE3/9AT operates as a unidirectional avalanche diode, leveraging a silicon planar junction structure to clamp transient overvoltages above its reverse standoff threshold. Its response time is sub-nanosecond, with clamping initiated within 1.0 ps of voltage exceeding VBR, and it sustains peak pulse currents up to 19.4 A under standardized 10/1000 µs surge conditions.
Thermally, it exhibits RθJA = 75 °C/W (junction-to-ambient, on 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads) and RθJL = 15 °C/W (junction-to-lead), enabling reliable operation up to TJ = +150 °C. The device is rated for non-repetitive IFSM = 200 A (8.3 ms half-sine) and meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 at 260 °C peak reflow.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM | 48 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins; defines safe DC rail margin for 48 V systems. |
| VBR (min/max) | 53.3 V / 58.9 V at 1.0 mA - Verified breakdown range ensures consistent turn-on across production lots and temperature. |
| VC @ IPPM | 77.4 V at 19.4 A - Clamping voltage limits downstream IC stress during 1500 W transient events. |
| PPPM | 1500 W - Peak pulse power handling capability per 10/1000 µs waveform, supporting ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2/5a compliance. |
| IFSM | 200 A - Surge current rating for 8.3 ms half-sine wave, enabling protection against inductive switch-off spikes in relay/motor circuits. |
| TJ max. | +150 °C - Junction temperature limit compatible with under-hood automotive and industrial ambient environments. |
| Leakage @ VWM | 1.0 µA - Ultra-low reverse leakage preserves battery life and minimizes standby power loss in always-on systems. |
Pinout & Package
Package: DO-214AB (SMCJ), surface-mount, low-profile case with molded UL 94 V-0 compound. Cathode indicated by band on one end; polarity-critical for unidirectional operation.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward current path terminal | Connected to ground or lower-potential node; completes clamping path when transient exceeds VBR. |
| Cathode (banded end) | Reverse-biased clamping terminal | Connected to protected line (e.g., 48 V rail); conducts avalanche current into anode during overvoltage events. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing - suitable for engine control units and ADAS power supplies. |
| Glass passivated chip junction | Enhances long-term stability and moisture resistance versus epoxy-passivated alternatives, reducing parametric drift in humid environments. |
| Low incremental surge resistance | Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., EFT bursts), improving protection margin for sensitive gate drivers and ADC inputs. |
| MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak reflow | Enables standard lead-free SMT assembly without pre-baking or special handling - reduces manufacturing cost and yield risk. |
| Matte tin-plated leads | Solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102; HE3 suffix meets JESD 201 Class 2 whisker test - prevents tin whisker growth in high-vibration applications. |
Applications
| Automotive Power Rail Protection | Industrial Motor Drive Control |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting 48 V battery management system (BMS) input stages from load dump and alternator ripple transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between 48 V rail and chassis ground to clamp surges >60 V while remaining inert below VWM. Use Value: Limits peak voltage to 77.4 V during 1500 W pulses, preventing damage to buck converter controllers and isolated CAN transceivers. |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding gate driver supply inputs in 3-phase inverter modules exposed to IGBT switching noise and inductive kickback. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Mounted directly at driver IC VDD pins to absorb nanosecond-scale voltage spikes induced by high di/dt. Use Value: Sub-ns response and low VC ensure gate oxide integrity and prevent false turn-on of power devices during PWM transitions. |
| Telecom Interface Protection | Renewable Energy Charge Controller |
Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485 transceiver power pins in outdoor base station equipment subjected to lightning-induced surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Placed on VCC line upstream of transceiver, coordinated with series impedance to meet IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 (2 kV). Use Value: 1500 W PPPM and 77.4 V VC enable single-device compliance without cascaded clamping networks. |
Use Scenario: Overvoltage suppression on PV string input of MPPT charge controller facing rapid irradiance changes and grid fault coupling. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Connected across input capacitor terminals to clamp transients from open-circuit voltage overshoot and arc faults. Use Value: 200 A IFSM rating supports sustained energy absorption during multi-cycle solar array arcing events. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMAJ48A-E3/52T | Lower PPPM (400 W), smaller SMA package (DO-214AC), higher VC (77.4 V same but at only 5.2 A), no AEC-Q101 qualification. | Not suitable for automotive or high-energy industrial transients; limited to low-power signal lines or secondary-side protection. | Select only if space-constrained and surge energy ≤400 W; verify thermal derating on small pads. |
| SMCJ48AHE3/9AT | Identical electrical specs and AEC-Q101 qualification; differs only in marking code (no "E" in part number per Vishay ordering guide - SMCJ48AHE3/9AT is functionally identical to SMCJ48HE3/9AT). | No functional difference; both meet same DO-214AB mechanical and performance requirements. | Direct form-fit-function replacement; interchange permitted per Vishay documentation and Digi-Key/Mouser cross-reference data. |
Compared with SMAJ48A-E3/52T, SMCJ48HE3/9AT delivers 3.75× higher surge power handling and automotive qualification; versus SMCJ48AHE3/9AT, it is a documented alternate marking for the same die and assembly - making it the preferred choice for high-energy 48 V system protection where reliability and legacy BOM alignment matter.
Availability
SMCJ48HE3/9AT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power distribution, industrial motor drive protection, and renewable energy charge controller designs requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q101 traceability, and 1500 W transient immunity.
Supply support for SMCJ48HE3/9AT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, and passive components for automotive, industrial, and computing markets.
The SMCJ series was engineered specifically for high-energy transient suppression in harsh environments - emphasizing low clamping ratio, AEC-Q101 validation, and robust thermal performance in surface-mount packages.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of the SMCJ48HE3/9AT and how is it measured?
The SMCJ48HE3/9AT has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 77.4 V, measured at its peak pulse current (IPPM) of 19.4 A using a standardized 10/1000 µs double-exponential waveform. This value is guaranteed across temperature and production lot, ensuring predictable overvoltage limiting for protected circuits. The SMCJ48HE3/9AT achieves this clamping performance while maintaining low incremental resistance, critical for minimizing voltage overshoot during fast transients.
Is the SMCJ48HE3/9AT suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, the SMCJ48HE3/9AT is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly rated for automotive use, including under-hood environments up to +150 °C junction temperature. Its construction - glass-passivated junction, matte tin-plated leads meeting JESD 201 Class 2 whisker test, and MSL Level 1 reflow compatibility - satisfies key automotive reliability requirements. The SMCJ48HE3/9AT is commonly deployed in 48 V mild-hybrid systems, body control modules, and ADAS power supplies.
How does the SMCJ48HE3/9AT differ from bi-directional variants like SMCJ48CA?
The SMCJ48HE3/9AT is unidirectional and conducts only in reverse bias above VBR, with polarity marked by a cathode band; SMCJ48CA is bi-directional and symmetrical, lacking polarity marking and conducting in both directions. The SMCJ48HE3/9AT offers lower leakage (<1.0 µA at 48 V) and is preferred for DC rail protection, whereas SMCJ48CA suits AC-coupled or floating signal lines. Both share identical VWM, VBR, and PPPM, but their circuit integration differs fundamentally.
What is the thermal resistance of the SMCJ48HE3/9AT and how does it affect layout?
The SMCJ48HE3/9AT has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 75 °C/W when mounted on 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads per terminal, and RθJL = 15 °C/W junction-to-lead. To maintain TJ ≤ 150 °C under full 1500 W pulse loading, PCB layout must provide adequate copper area and thermal vias - undersized pads will cause excessive junction heating and premature failure. The SMCJ48HE3/9AT's thermal profile mandates adherence to Vishay's recommended pad dimensions for reliable operation.
Does the SMCJ48HE3/9AT comply with RoHS and halogen-free standards?
Yes, the SMCJ48HE3/9AT carries the HE3 suffix, indicating RoHS compliance per Directive 2011/65/EU and halogen-free status per JEDEC JS709A. The molding compound meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating, and the matte tin-plated leads satisfy J-STD-002 solderability and JESD 22-B102 mechanical integrity requirements. These certifications are documented in Vishay's material category policy and apply to the SMCJ48HE3/9AT without exception.
SMCJ48HE3/9AT Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AB, SMC
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 48V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 53.3V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 85.5V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 17.5A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 1500W (1.5kW)
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- -
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AB (SMCJ)
SMCJ48HE3/9AT FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SMCJ48HE3/9AT through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMCJ48HE3/9AT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for SMCJ48HE3/9AT reliable?
The price and inventory of SMCJ48HE3/9AT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMCJ48HE3/9AT is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for SMCJ48HE3/9AT?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMCJ48HE3/9AT transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for SMCJ48HE3/9AT?
SMCJ48HE3/9AT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your SMCJ48HE3/9AT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMCJ48HE3/9AT?
For technical support, including SMCJ48HE3/9AT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMCJ48HE3/9AT requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SMCJ48HE3/9AT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SMCJ48HE3/9AT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMCJ48HE3/9AT meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMCJ48HE3/9AT?
All SMCJ48HE3/9AT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMCJ48HE3/9AT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SMCJ48HE3/9AT part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SMCJ48HE3/9AT:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
SMCJ48HE3/9AT Tags

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Diodes Incorporated

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Diodes Incorporated

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Diodes Incorporated

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Diodes Incorporated

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Diodes Incorporated

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Diodes Incorporated

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Nexperia USA Inc.

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Toshiba Semiconductor and Storage

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Diodes Incorporated
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