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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT

Part No.:
SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AB, SMC
Datasheet:
AetrixSMCJ78CAHE3/9AT.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 78VWM 126VC DO214AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,766

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Product details

Overview

SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMC (DO-214AB) package, designed for high-energy surge protection with 78 V standoff voltage (VWM), 1500 W peak pulse power (PPPM), and clamping voltage of 126 V at 11.9 A IPPM. It protects MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor signal lines against inductive switching transients and lightning-induced surges in automotive and industrial power electronics.

For engineers reviewing the SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT datasheet, SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT pinout, SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT application, or SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, AEC-Q101 qualification, 126 V VC at rated IPPM, low thermal resistance (RθJL = 15 °C/W), and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates symmetrically in both directions due to its bidirectional construction, enabling protection of AC-coupled or differential signal paths without polarity concerns. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown behavior and low leakage (<1.0 μA at VWM), while the low incremental surge resistance supports consistent clamping under repetitive 10/1000 μs transients.

The device is rated for TJ = -55 °C to +150 °C and meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 with 260 °C peak reflow profile. Its AEC-Q101 qualification confirms suitability for automotive powertrain and body electronics where reliability under thermal cycling and mechanical stress is critical.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM78 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins
VBR min/max86.7 V / 95.8 V at IT = 1.0 mA - guaranteed breakdown range defining turn-on threshold
VC @ IPPM126 V at 11.9 A - clamped voltage during 10/1000 μs surge, limiting stress on downstream components
PPPM1500 W - peak transient energy absorption capacity under standardized waveform
RθJL15 °C/W - low junction-to-lead thermal resistance enables efficient heat transfer to PCB copper
TJ max+150 °C - maximum junction temperature rating supporting operation in under-hood environments
ID @ VWM≤1.0 μA - ultra-low reverse leakage preserves signal integrity in high-impedance circuits

Pinout & Package

Package: SMC (DO-214AB), surface-mount, bidirectional configuration with no polarity marking.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Cathode (Anode)Surge current return pathBoth terminals are electrically symmetrical; either serves as current entry/exit depending on transient polarity
Anode (Cathode)Surge current return pathIdentical function to opposite terminal; no functional distinction in bidirectional mode

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Bidirectional clampingEnables single-device protection of AC or differential lines without external polarity management
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive applications including engine control units and ADAS power supplies
Low RθJL (15 °C/W)Reduces thermal derating impact during repeated surge events on standard PCB layouts
Glass-passivated junctionEnsures long-term stability of VBR and low leakage across temperature and humidity stress
MSL Level 1Supports standard SMT reflow without moisture sensitivity handling requirements

Applications

Automotive Power Supply ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V/24 V battery-fed ECUs from load dump and alternator ripple transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp placed across input rails upstream of DC/DC converters.

Use Value: Clamps 126 V surges within 1 ns, preventing damage to 40 V-rated buck controllers and ensuring ASIL-B compliance.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog outputs of pressure/temperature sensors connected to PLC I/O modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional shunt protector on ±10 V differential signal pairs exposed to ESD and cable discharge.

Use Value: Symmetric 126 V clamping maintains signal fidelity while suppressing >1 kV contact ESD per IEC 61000-4-2.

Telecom Line Card Surge SuppressionConsumer Appliance Motor Drive Protection

Use Scenario: Guarding Ethernet PHY power pins and bias rails in outdoor base station line cards.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-level TVS after gas discharge tube (GDT), absorbing residual energy from lightning-induced surges.

Use Value: 1500 W PPPM handles 10/1000 μs waveforms up to 11.9 A, reducing need for cascaded protection stages.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding gate drivers and microcontrollers in washing machine motor inverters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Rail-to-rail clamp across 300 V DC bus and logic supply domains during brush commutation spikes.

Use Value: Withstands 200 A IFSM (unidirectional test basis), providing margin against inrush-related overstress during startup.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ78CA-E3/61TLower PPPM (400 W), smaller SMA package (DO-214AC), higher VC (127 V at 3.2 A)Targeted for space-constrained consumer electronics, not automotive-gradeSelect when board area is limited and surge energy is ≤400 W
SMCJ78AHE3/9ATUnidirectional version; same VWM, VC, and PPPM but requires polarity-aware layoutUsed where DC-biased rails demand asymmetric clamping (e.g., 5 V logic supply)Choose only if circuit topology enforces defined polarity and cathode orientation can be maintained

Compared with SMAJ78CA-E3/61T and SMCJ78AHE3/9AT, the SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT delivers higher surge robustness in an automotive-qualified bidirectional form factor, eliminating polarity constraints while maintaining compatibility with standard SMC footprint and thermal pad design rules.

Availability

SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power systems, industrial sensor interfaces, telecom line cards, and appliance motor drives requiring stable component supply and AEC-Q101 assurance.

Supply support for SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability and automotive qualification.

The SMCJ series targets high-energy transient suppression in harsh environments, with design focus on automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure where sustained surge immunity and long-term parametric stability are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 126 V at its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 11.9 A under the 10/1000 μs waveform condition. This value is measured per JEDEC standards and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during a full-rated surge event. The SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT maintains this clamping performance across its operational temperature range.

Is the SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly designated for automotive use via the "HE3" suffix. It meets stringent requirements for temperature cycling, mechanical shock, and long-term reliability in powertrain, body control, and ADAS subsystems. The SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT's 150 °C maximum junction temperature and MSL Level 1 rating further confirm its readiness for under-hood deployment.

How does the bidirectional configuration of the SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT affect its circuit implementation?

The bidirectional configuration of the SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT eliminates polarity marking and allows placement across any two nodes subject to differential or AC-coupled transients - such as RS-485 buses, transformer-coupled power supplies, or dual-rail sensor outputs. Unlike unidirectional TVS diodes, the SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT provides identical clamping in both directions without requiring external diode pairing or orientation verification during assembly.

What is the thermal resistance from junction to lead (RθJL) for the SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT, and why does it matter?

The SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT has a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 15 °C/W, measured per JEDEC standards. This low value enables rapid heat transfer from the silicon junction to the PCB copper pads, minimizing transient temperature rise during repetitive surges. For the SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT, this directly supports sustained operation at elevated ambient temperatures and reduces derating requirements in compact layouts.

Does the SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT require special PCB layout considerations compared to smaller TVS packages?

Yes - the SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT must be mounted on minimum 0.31" × 0.31" (8.0 mm × 8.0 mm) copper pads per terminal to achieve its rated 1500 W PPPM and thermal performance. Smaller pads cause excessive thermal impedance and premature failure under surge conditions. The SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT's DO-214AB outline also mandates ≥0.126" (3.20 mm) clearance between terminals and adjacent traces to prevent arcing during high-voltage transients.

SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AB, SMC
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
78V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
86.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
126V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
11.9A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AB (SMCJ)

SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT reliable?

The price and inventory of SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT?

SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT?

For technical support, including SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT?

All SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMCJ78CAHE3/9AT Tags

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