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Vishay SMF20A-HE3_A18

Part No.:
SMF20A-HE3_A18
Manufacturer:
Vishay
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-219AB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMF20A-HE3_A18.pdf
Description:
ESD PROTECTION DIODE SMF DO219AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,473

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Product details

Overview

SMF20A-HE3_A18 from Vishay Semiconductors is a unidirectional surface-mount ESD protection diode in the SMF (DO-219AB) package, designed for transient voltage suppression in high-speed data lines. It features a 20 V standoff voltage (VRWM), 22.2–24.6 V reverse breakdown (VBR), 32.4 V maximum clamping voltage at 6.2 A peak pulse current, and 283 pF typical junction capacitance at 0 V - optimized for USB 2.0, HDMI, and industrial I/O port protection.

For engineers reviewing the SMF20A-HE3_A18 datasheet, SMF20A-HE3_A18 pinout, SMF20A-HE3_A18 application, or SMF20A-HE3_A18 equivalent, key selection criteria include its ±30 kV IEC 61000-4-2 ESD immunity, AEC-Q101 qualification, low 1.08 mm profile, and compatibility with SOD-123W/SOD-123F footprint layouts.

Technical Context

This device operates as a single-channel unidirectional TVS diode, leveraging silicon avalanche technology to clamp transients above VRWM while maintaining low leakage (<0.1 µA at 20 V). Its 10/1000 µs waveform rating delivers 200 W peak pulse power, and its 8/20 µs IEC 61000-4-5 rating supports 1000 W surge handling.

The SMF20A-HE3_A18 integrates "Low Noise" fast-response design with <1 ns rise time, enabling sub-nanosecond ESD event suppression. Thermal resistance is 180 K/W when mounted on 3 mm × 3 mm Cu pads, supporting operation across -65 °C to +175 °C ambient range without derating.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Standoff Voltage (VRWM) 20 V - defines maximum continuous operating voltage before clamping begins; suitable for 18–20 V nominal bus systems.
Breakdown Voltage (VBR) 22.2–24.6 V at 1 mA - ensures reliable triggering margin above VRWM; guarantees conduction onset within defined tolerance band.
Clamping Voltage (VC) 32.4 V at 6.2 A (10/1000 µs) - limits downstream IC voltage stress during surge events; enables safe interface with 3.3 V or 5 V logic rails.
Junction Capacitance (CD) 283 pF at 0 V, 1 MHz - balances ESD robustness and signal integrity; appropriate for ≤480 Mbps USB 2.0 but not USB 3.x or PCIe Gen3.
ESD Rating ±30 kV contact / ±30 kV air per IEC 61000-4-2 - exceeds automotive and industrial immunity requirements; eliminates need for secondary ESD stages.
Package DO-219AB (SOD-123W compatible) - 3.9 × 1.9 × 1.08 mm low-profile outline; supports automated placement and reflow soldering at ≤260 °C peak.
AEC-Q101 Qualified Yes - validated for automotive-grade reliability including HBM >8 kV; approved for under-hood and infotainment system use.

Pinout & Package

SMF20A-HE3_A18 uses the DO-219AB (SMF) package: anodic cathode-marked, two-terminal surface-mount device with cathode indicated by a bar on the top surface. The package conforms to JEDEC MO-229 and is mechanically compatible with SOD-123W footprints.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode (A) Input/Line side connection Connected to protected signal line; conducts surge current toward ground during overvoltage events.
Cathode (K) Ground reference terminal Connected to system ground plane; establishes clamping reference and completes transient current path.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
200 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Enables robust protection against repetitive ESD and lightning-induced surges in industrial control interfaces.
±30 kV IEC 61000-4-2 ESD immunity Eliminates external ESD test failures in end-equipment certification without additional shielding or layout changes.
AEC-Q101 qualification Validates long-term reliability under thermal cycling, humidity, and mechanical stress for automotive electronics deployment.
Low 1.08 mm height Permits integration into space-constrained modules such as portable medical sensors and wearable IoT edge nodes.
180 K/W thermal resistance (RthJA) Supports stable operation at full rated power without heatsinking on standard FR-4 PCBs with minimal copper area.

Applications

USB 2.0 Port Protection HDMI Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting D+ and D- differential pairs in embedded host controllers against ESD events during cable insertion.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamping diode placed between signal line and chassis ground, acting as first-line transient suppressor.

Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to ≤32.4 V during ±30 kV contact discharge, preserving USB PHY integrity without signal distortion.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding TMDS clock and data channels in set-top boxes and AV receivers exposed to user-handling ESD.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-channel TVS diode per signal line, positioned immediately after connector to minimize inductance.

Use Value: Maintains <283 pF capacitance to avoid HDMI 1.4 eye diagram degradation while meeting IEC 61000-4-2 compliance.

Industrial I/O Module Protection Automotive Infotainment Display Link

Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485/RS-232 transceiver inputs in programmable logic controllers subjected to factory-floor ESD.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS diode connected line-to-ground on each data pin, referenced to isolated system ground.

Use Value: Withstands 200 W surges and operates reliably from -65 °C to +175 °C, ensuring uptime in harsh environments.

Use Scenario: Protecting LVDS or FPD-Link II video data lanes between head unit and digital dashboard displays.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional ESD suppressor on each differential pair, leveraging AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive grade assurance.

Use Value: Delivers ±30 kV ESD immunity without compromising 100+ Mbps video bandwidth due to controlled capacitance and fast response.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar ESD protection applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ20A-E3/57T DO-214AC (SMA) package; 3.5 mm height; 400 W (10/1000 µs); higher clamping (34.5 V at 5.8 A); 350 pF capacitance. Less suitable for ultra-thin designs; better for higher-energy surges where board space allows larger package. Select SMAJ20A-E3/57T only if surge energy exceeds 200 W and board height ≥3.5 mm is acceptable.
TPD2E001DRYR 0.65 mm × 0.65 mm DSBGA; dual-channel; 5.5 V VRWM; 12 pF capacitance; integrated ESD array for high-speed buses. Designed for USB 3.0/MIPI; not rated for 20 V standoff or AEC-Q101; requires different layout and biasing. Choose TPD2E001DRYR only for low-capacitance, multi-line protection below 6 V; not a functional substitute for SMF20A-HE3_A18's voltage rating or ruggedness.

Compared with SMAJ20A-E3/57T and TPD2E001DRYR, SMF20A-HE3_A18 uniquely combines 20 V standoff, AEC-Q101 qualification, 1.08 mm height, and ±30 kV ESD rating in a single-channel discrete package - making it optimal for space-constrained automotive and industrial 18–20 V signal line protection where reliability and compactness are jointly critical.

Availability

SMF20A-HE3_A18 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for USB 2.0 port protection, industrial I/O module safeguarding, and automotive infotainment display link applications requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.

Supply support for SMF20A-HE3_A18 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay Semiconductors is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components for automotive, industrial, and computing markets.

The SMF series targets high-speed interface protection with AEC-Q101 qualification, low-profile packaging, and precise clamping performance - engineered specifically for ESD-critical data lines in demanding environments.

FAQ

What is the standoff voltage of SMF20A-HE3_A18, and how does it affect circuit design?

The SMF20A-HE3_A18 has a maximum standoff voltage (VRWM) of 20 V, meaning it remains non-conductive up to this DC or continuous AC voltage level. This allows safe integration into 18 V nominal systems like industrial 24 V rails with 20 % tolerance, preventing false triggering while ensuring clamping initiates promptly above operational voltage. Designers must verify that normal signal swing stays below 20 V to avoid leakage or premature conduction.

Is SMF20A-HE3_A18 qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, SMF20A-HE3_A18 is AEC-Q101 qualified, having passed stress tests including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and human body model ESD (>8 kV). Its -65 °C to +175 °C operating range and DO-219AB package stability make it suitable for under-dash infotainment, body control modules, and ADAS sensor interfaces where environmental resilience is mandatory.

What is the clamping voltage of SMF20A-HE3_A18 at its rated peak pulse current?

At 6.2 A peak pulse current (10/1000 µs waveform), the SMF20A-HE3_A18 clamps to a maximum of 32.4 V. This value defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events - critical for ensuring downstream ICs with 3.3 V or 5 V I/O tolerances remain within safe operating margins without latch-up or damage.

Can SMF20A-HE3_A18 be used in high-speed data lines like USB 2.0?

Yes, SMF20A-HE3_A18 is commonly deployed on USB 2.0 D+ and D- lines due to its 283 pF junction capacitance at 0 V and sub-nanosecond response time. While not suitable for USB 3.x (which requires <2 pF), its capacitance preserves signal integrity up to 480 Mbps, and its ±30 kV ESD rating meets USB-IF compliance requirements for host and peripheral ports.

What package type does SMF20A-HE3_A18 use, and is it compatible with standard pick-and-place equipment?

SMF20A-HE3_A18 uses the DO-219AB (SMF) package - a 3.9 mm × 1.9 mm × 1.08 mm low-profile outline with cathode marking. It is fully compatible with standard SMT assembly processes, including wave and reflow soldering (peak temp ≤260 °C), and fits JEDEC-compliant feeders for automated placement. Its footprint aligns with SOD-123W, enabling drop-in replacement in many existing designs.

SMF20A-HE3_A18 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay
Package/Case:
DO-219AB
Series:
eSMP®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
20V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
22.2V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
32.4V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
6.2A
Power - Peak Pulse:
200W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
283pF @ 1MHz
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 175°C (TA)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-219AB (SMF)

SMF20A-HE3_A18 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMF20A-HE3_A18 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMF20A-HE3_A18 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMF20A-HE3_A18 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMF20A-HE3_A18 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMF20A-HE3_A18 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMF20A-HE3_A18?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMF20A-HE3_A18 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMF20A-HE3_A18?

SMF20A-HE3_A18 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMF20A-HE3_A18 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMF20A-HE3_A18?

For technical support, including SMF20A-HE3_A18 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMF20A-HE3_A18 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMF20A-HE3_A18 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMF20A-HE3_A18 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMF20A-HE3_A18 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMF20A-HE3_A18?

All SMF20A-HE3_A18 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMF20A-HE3_A18, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMF20A-HE3_A18 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMF20A-HE3_A18:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMF20A-HE3_A18 Tags

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