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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMPC26A-M3/87A

Part No.:
SMPC26A-M3/87A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
TO-277, 3-PowerDFN
Datasheet:
AetrixSMPC26A-M3/87A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 26VWM 42.1VC TO277A
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
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Shipping

Inventory:9,642

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Product details

Overview

SMPC26A-M3/87A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) in the eSMP® SMPC (TO-277A) package, designed for high-energy transient protection on power and signal lines. It features a 26.0 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 28.9–31.9 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 42.1 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 35.6 A peak pulse current, and 1500 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs). It is widely used to protect MOSFETs and sensor signal lines in automotive and industrial control systems.

For engineers reviewing the SMPC26A-M3/87A datasheet, SMPC26A-M3/87A pinout, SMPC26A-M3/87A application, or SMPC26A-M3/87A equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 10/1000 μs surges, thermal resistance (RθJA ≤ 100 °C/W), unidirectional polarity configuration, AEC-Q101 qualification status, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on FR4 PCBs.

Technical Context

The SMPC26A-M3/87A operates as a silicon avalanche diode optimized for fast response (<1 ns) to transient overvoltages induced by inductive load switching or ESD events. Its unidirectional architecture provides reverse-biased protection only, with cathode denoted by a band and anode terminals electrically tied internally in the SMPCxxA variant.

It is rated for 1500 W peak pulse power per 10/1000 μs waveform, with clamping voltage tightly controlled at 42.1 V under 35.6 A surge current. Thermal performance is specified with RθJA ≤ 100 °C/W (JEDEC 51-2A, FR4, 2 oz copper), enabling reliable operation up to TJ = 150 °C in compact board space.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM26.0 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins
VBR (min/max)28.9 V / 31.9 V - Breakdown occurs within this range at 1.0 mA test current, defining turn-on threshold
VC @ IPPM42.1 V - Clamped voltage across device during 35.6 A 10/1000 μs surge, limiting stress on downstream ICs
PPPM1500 W - Peak transient energy absorption capability, critical for IEC 61000-4-5 compliance
RθJA≤ 100 °C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance on standard FR4 PCB, determines power derating above 25 °C
PolarityUnidirectional - Protects against reverse-polarity transients only; requires correct cathode orientation
PackageSMPC (TO-277A) - Low-profile (1.1 mm height), 3-terminal SMD package with matte tin leads, MSL Level 1

Pinout & Package

SMPC26A-M3/87A uses the SMPC (TO-277A) package: a 3-terminal surface-mount case with two anode pads (pins 1 and 2) and one common cathode pad (pin 3), marked by a band. The device has no internal isolation between anodes; both anodes are shorted internally and function as a single terminal. Mounting pad layout follows JEDEC TO-277A standard with 0.268" × 0.186" footprint.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode 1 (Pin 1)Primary anode connectionElectrically tied to Anode 2; forms one side of the avalanche junction with Cathode
Anode 2 (Pin 2)Secondary anode connectionInternally shorted to Pin 1; enables dual-pad mechanical stability and current sharing in high-surge layouts
Cathode (Pin 3, banded end)Clamping output nodeConnected to protected circuit ground or return path; voltage clamps to ≤42.1 V when transient exceeds VBR

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Very low profile (1.1 mm height)Enables use in ultra-thin consumer and automotive ECUs where Z-height is constrained
MSL Level 1, 260 °C reflow compatibleSupports lead-free assembly without preconditioning or special handling
Low incremental surge resistanceMinimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a)
Matte tin-plated leads, J-STD-002 compliantEnsures robust solder wetting and reliability in high-volume automated placement
Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, industrial gradeFulfills environmental compliance requirements for global industrial and computing applications

Applications

Automotive Power Line ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Signal Line Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed microcontroller power rails from load dump and alternator transients in body control modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between VBAT and GND to clamp surges up to ±1500 W without affecting normal 26 V operating margin.

Use Value: Limits peak rail voltage to ≤42.1 V during ISO 16750-2 load dump events, preventing MCU brownout or latch-up.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog outputs of pressure sensors in PLC I/O modules exposed to relay coil flyback noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS connected across sensor output and ground to suppress <100 ns spikes induced by nearby 24 V DC solenoid switching.

Use Value: Sub-ns response and 42.1 V clamping prevent ADC saturation and maintain ±0.1% measurement accuracy under EMI stress.

Telecom DC Power Input ProtectionConsumer Appliance Motor Drive Protection

Use Scenario: Shielding PoE-powered switch port DC inputs from lightning-induced surges on outdoor Ethernet cabling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary unidirectional TVS on 48 V input rail, coordinated with upstream GDT and downstream π-filter.

Use Value: 1500 W PPPM rating handles IEC 61000-4-5 Combination Wave (10/700 μs) surges while maintaining 26 V system hold-up.

Use Scenario: Suppressing back-EMF spikes from brushed DC motors in smart home vacuum cleaners during PWM commutation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS mounted directly across motor terminals to absorb inductive kickback before it couples into mainboard logic.

Use Value: 35.6 A IPPM and 42.1 V VC ensure MOSFET gate drivers remain below absolute maximum ratings during 20 kHz switching.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ26A-E3/5A (Vishay)Same VWM (26 V) and VC (42.1 V), but SMA package (higher RθJA = 140 °C/W), lower PPPM (400 W)Lower surge capacity limits use to sub-500 W threat environments; less suitable for automotive load dumpSelect SMAJ26A-E3/5A only for cost-sensitive, low-energy consumer applications where board space allows larger footprint
1.5KE27A (ON Semiconductor)Through-hole DO-201 package, same VWM/VBR range, 1500 W PPPM, but 5.5 mm height and no MSL Level 1 ratingNot compatible with automated SMT lines; requires wave solder or hand assembly; unsuitable for thin-profile designsChoose 1.5KE27A only for legacy through-hole designs or prototyping where reflow compatibility is not required

Compared with SMAJ26A-E3/5A and 1.5KE27A, SMPC26A-M3/87A delivers identical clamping performance in a low-profile, MSL Level 1 SMT package optimized for high-volume automotive and industrial production-enabling higher surge resilience than SMAJ26A and full SMT integration unlike 1.5KE27A.

Availability

SMPC26A-M3/87A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial PLC I/O modules, and telecom power supply protection requiring stable component supply, halogen-free compliance, and AEC-Q101-qualified alternatives.

Supply support for SMPC26A-M3/87A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The SMPC series belongs to Vishay's Transient Voltage Suppressor line, engineered specifically for high-power, low-profile SMT transient protection in automotive, industrial, and communications infrastructure where space, surge robustness, and automated assembly are critical.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMPC26A-M3/87A under maximum surge conditions?

The SMPC26A-M3/87A exhibits a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 42.1 V when subjected to its rated 35.6 A peak pulse current (IPPM) using the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured across the cathode and combined anode terminals and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuits during transient events. The clamping performance is guaranteed per Vishay Document Number 89116 and remains stable across its -55 °C to +150 °C operating junction temperature range.

Is SMPC26A-M3/87A qualified for automotive applications?

No, SMPC26A-M3/87A is not AEC-Q101 qualified. It carries the "M3" industrial-grade suffix, indicating halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction but lacking automotive qualification. For AEC-Q101 compliance, the equivalent part is SMPC26AN-M3/87A (ordering code with "AN" suffix), which shares identical electrical specs but undergoes additional stress testing per AEC-Q101. Engineers selecting SMPC26A-M3/87A must verify suitability for non-automotive use cases such as industrial controls or telecom equipment.

How is the pin configuration arranged on SMPC26A-M3/87A?

The SMPC26A-M3/87A uses a 3-terminal SMPC (TO-277A) package with pins labeled Anode 1, Anode 2, and Cathode. Pins 1 and 2 are internally shorted anodes; Pin 3 is the cathode, identified by a band on the package body. This configuration allows dual-anode mechanical anchoring while maintaining a single avalanche junction. The device must be oriented so the banded end connects to the system ground or return path to enable proper unidirectional clamping behavior in the SMPC26A-M3/87A.

What does the "/87A" suffix indicate in SMPC26A-M3/87A?

Within the SMPC26A-M3/87A ordering code, the "/87A" suffix specifies the packaging format: 13-inch diameter plastic tape and reel, with a base quantity of 6500 units per reel. This differs from "/86A", which denotes a 7-inch reel containing 1500 units. Both /86A and /87A variants share identical electrical, thermal, and mechanical characteristics-the suffix solely governs logistics and handling. The "M3" prefix confirms halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, industrial-grade construction per Vishay's material categorization standards.

Can SMPC26A-M3/87A be used in bidirectional protection configurations?

No, SMPC26A-M3/87A is strictly unidirectional and cannot provide bidirectional transient suppression. Its internal structure supports conduction only when the cathode is more positive than the combined anodes-making it suitable for protecting positive-rail-to-ground paths. For bidirectional protection (e.g., data lines or AC-coupled signals), a dedicated bidirectional TVS such as SMPC26CA-M3/87A-or a back-to-back pair of unidirectional devices-is required. Using SMPC26A-M3/87A in reverse bias beyond its 26 V stand-off voltage risks permanent degradation due to uncontrolled avalanche in the non-rated direction.

SMPC26A-M3/87A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
TO-277, 3-PowerDFN
Series:
TransZorb®, eSMP®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
26V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
28.9V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
42.1V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
35.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TO-277A (SMPC)

SMPC26A-M3/87A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMPC26A-M3/87A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMPC26A-M3/87A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMPC26A-M3/87A reliable?

The price and inventory of SMPC26A-M3/87A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMPC26A-M3/87A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMPC26A-M3/87A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMPC26A-M3/87A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMPC26A-M3/87A?

SMPC26A-M3/87A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMPC26A-M3/87A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMPC26A-M3/87A?

For technical support, including SMPC26A-M3/87A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMPC26A-M3/87A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMPC26A-M3/87A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMPC26A-M3/87A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMPC26A-M3/87A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMPC26A-M3/87A?

All SMPC26A-M3/87A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMPC26A-M3/87A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMPC26A-M3/87A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMPC26A-M3/87A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMPC26A-M3/87A Tags

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