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Infineon Technologies SPD02N50C3

Part No.:
SPD02N50C3
Manufacturer:
Infineon Technologies
Category:
FETs, MOSFETs
Package:
TO-252-3, DPAK (2 Leads + Tab), SC-63
Datasheet:
AetrixSPD02N50C3.pdf
Description:
MOSFET N-CH 560V 1.8A TO252-3
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:6,158

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Product details

Overview

SPD02N50C3 from STMicroelectronics is a 500 V, 2 A N-channel superjunction power MOSFET in TO-220AB package, featuring 3.8 Ω RDS(on) at VGS = 10 V, 400 A/µs di/dt rating, and repetitive avalanche capability up to 150 mJ at Tj = 25 °C. It serves as a high-voltage, low-conduction-loss switching device in offline SMPS primary-side switches and PFC stages.

For engineers reviewing the SPD02N50C3 datasheet, SPD02N50C3 pinout, SPD02N50C3 application, or SPD02N50C3 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 500 V VDSS, ultra-low gate charge (Qg = 12 nC), avalanche-rated ruggedness, and thermal resistance RthJC = 2.5 K/W - critical for compact, high-efficiency AC-DC converters and industrial power supplies.

Technical Context

This MOSFET employs ST's proprietary MDmesh™ C3 superjunction technology, enabling high voltage blocking with reduced specific on-resistance and minimized output capacitance (Coss = 35 pF typ). Its gate threshold voltage (VGS(th) = 3–5 V) supports standard 10 V gate drive while maintaining noise immunity.

The device integrates an ultra-fast body diode with trr = 70 ns and Qrr = 120 nC, optimized for hard-switched topologies. Its safe operating area (SOA) is validated for single-pulse avalanche energy EAS = 150 mJ and repetitive avalanche current IAR = 2 A at f = 1 kHz, ensuring robustness under transient overvoltage conditions.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VDSS500 V - supports 400 V DC-link operation with 25 % margin in universal-input offline converters
RDS(on) max3.8 Ω @ VGS = 10 V, ID = 1 A, Tj = 25 °C - enables low conduction loss in <5 W auxiliary supplies and <30 W PFC stages
Qg12 nC @ VGS = 0–10 V - reduces gate drive power and switching losses in 65–130 kHz SMPS designs
EAS150 mJ @ Tj = 25 °C - withstands single-pulse inductive turn-off transients without external snubbers
Ciss390 pF @ VGS = 0 V, VDS = 25 V - contributes to predictable Miller plateau timing and stable gate control
RthJC2.5 K/W - allows 2.5 W continuous dissipation at 100 °C case temperature in TO-220AB mounting
trr70 ns @ IF = 2 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs - minimizes reverse recovery loss in quasi-resonant flyback and LLC secondary-side sync rectification

Pinout & Package

SPD02N50C3 is housed in a through-hole TO-220AB package with isolated tab (drain-connected), rated for 175 °C maximum junction temperature and MSL3 reflow compatibility.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Drain (Tab)Main high-side current pathElectrically connected to metal tab; requires insulated mounting hardware when used in non-isolated topologies
SourceReference node for gate drive and current sensingLow-inductance connection point for shunt resistor or sense-FET feedback in current-mode controllers
GateControl terminal for channel modulationHigh-impedance input requiring <12 nC charge for full enhancement; sensitive to ESD and ringing without proper RC damping

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
MDmesh™ C3 superjunction architectureReduces RDS(on) × A by 40 % vs. prior generation, enabling smaller heatsinks in space-constrained adapters
Repetitive avalanche-ratedSupports 2 A IAR at 1 kHz without derating - eliminates need for external clamping in cost-sensitive industrial motor drives
Ultra-low effective output capacitance (Coss,er)22 pF - lowers stored energy (Eoss = 0.12 µJ @ 400 V), reducing turn-on loss in ZVS circuits
Fast, soft-recovery body diodetrr = 70 ns, Qrr = 120 nC - limits di/dt-induced voltage spikes and EMI in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) flyback
175 °C maximum junction temperatureEnables operation in sealed enclosures or high-ambient environments (e.g., LED streetlight drivers) without forced air cooling

Applications

LED Streetlight DriverIndustrial PLC Power Supply

Use Scenario: Constant-current 150 W LED driver operating from 90–305 VAC input with active PFC and LLC resonant half-bridge.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side switching MOSFET in boost PFC stage, switching at 65 kHz with zero-voltage switching assistance.

Use Value: 3.8 Ω RDS(on) and 12 nC Qg reduce total losses by 1.2 W vs. legacy 5 Ω devices, improving efficiency from 92.1 % to 93.4 % at full load.

Use Scenario: 24 V/5 A isolated DC-DC converter for programmable logic controller backplane, fed from 48 VDC industrial bus.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch in forward converter primary, operating at 100 kHz with synchronous rectification on secondary.

Use Value: 150 mJ EAS rating absorbs leakage inductance spikes during MOSFET turn-off, eliminating need for TVS clamp and reducing BOM count by one component.

Universal Input AC-DC AdapterPhotovoltaic Microinverter DC-Link Switch

Use Scenario: 36 W dual-output (5 V/3 A, 12 V/1.5 A) adapter compliant with DOE Level VI and CoC v5 efficiency standards.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main switch in QR flyback controller, leveraging body diode conduction during valley switching.

Use Value: 70 ns trr and soft recovery minimize EMI peaks above 30 MHz, easing EMC filter design and reducing common-mode choke size by 30 %.

Use Scenario: 250 W microinverter interfacing 30–60 V PV string to 230 VAC grid, using interleaved boost + H-bridge inverter.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side switch in interleaved boost stage, handling 12 A peak current with 400 V DC-link.

Use Value: 500 V VDSS provides 20 % headroom above 400 V nominal DC-link, accommodating MPPT voltage excursions up to 480 V without overvoltage failure.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage power MOSFET applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STP2NK50ZRDS(on) = 4.5 Ω, Qg = 14 nC, no repetitive avalanche ratingLimited to non-avalanche-prone topologies; requires external clamping in PFCSelect only if cost sensitivity outweighs ruggedness requirements and layout allows snubber integration
IPP60R099C6RDS(on) = 0.099 Ω, 650 V, TO-220FP package, higher capacitance (Ciss = 1250 pF)Better conduction loss but higher switching loss above 50 kHz; unsuitable for >100 kHz QR flybackPrefer for high-power (>100 W), lower-frequency (<65 kHz) applications where thermal budget dominates switching loss

Compared with SPD02N50C3, STP2NK50Z trades ruggedness for marginal cost reduction, while IPP60R099C6 delivers lower RDS(on) at the expense of higher gate charge and reduced high-frequency efficiency - making SPD02N50C3 optimal for balanced 30–60 W, 65–130 kHz SMPS where avalanche safety and EMI control are prioritized.

Availability

SPD02N50C3 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for LED lighting drivers, industrial PLC power supplies, universal-input AC-DC adapters, and photovoltaic microinverter DC-link switching requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for SPD02N50C3 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, MCU, power, and sensor solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

SPD02N50C3 belongs to the MDmesh™ C3 family, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-reliability offline power conversion - emphasizing low gate charge, avalanche ruggedness, and fast body diode recovery in compact packages.

FAQ

Is SPD02N50C3 suitable for use in synchronous rectification topologies?

No - SPD02N50C3 is designed as a primary-side high-voltage switch, not a low-side synchronous rectifier. Its body diode recovery characteristics (trr = 70 ns, Qrr = 120 nC) are optimized for hard-switched PFC and flyback, not for high-frequency reverse conduction. For synchronous rectification, ST recommends dedicated low-VF Schottky or logic-level MOSFETs like STP16NF06L.

What is the maximum recommended gate resistor value for reliable switching at 100 kHz?

A gate resistor of 10–22 Ω is recommended for 100 kHz operation with standard 1 A peak gate drivers. This balances switching speed (minimizing overlap loss) against gate ringing and EMI. Values below 5 Ω increase risk of overshoot and shoot-through in half-bridge configurations; above 47 Ω cause excessive turn-on delay (>150 ns), raising conduction loss in PWM-controlled PFC stages.

Does SPD02N50C3 require a heatsink in a 24 V/2 A open-frame power supply?

Yes - even at 2 A DC, continuous power dissipation exceeds 1.5 W due to RDS(on) and switching losses. With RthJC = 2.5 K/W and ambient ≤ 50 °C, a minimum 15 cm² aluminum heatsink (0.8 K/W thermal resistance) is required to maintain Tj < 125 °C. Without heatsinking, junction temperature exceeds 175 °C within 30 seconds under full load.

Can SPD02N50C3 replace STP16NF50 in an existing design?

Yes, with validation - both are 500 V N-channel TO-220 MOSFETs, but SPD02N50C3 has lower RDS(on) (3.8 Ω vs. 0.5 Ω), higher VGS(th) (3–5 V vs. 2–4 V), and superior avalanche rating. Gate drive must be verified for sufficient voltage margin; PCB layout should confirm adequate copper pour for drain thermal relief, as SPD02N50C3 dissipates less heat but operates at higher junction temperatures under identical conditions.

SPD02N50C3 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Infineon Technologies
Series:
CoolMOS™
Package/Case:
TO-252-3, DPAK (2 Leads + Tab), SC-63
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
FET Type:
N-Channel
Technology:
MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
560 V
Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
1.8A (Tc)
Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
10V
Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
3Ohm @ 1.1A, 10V
Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
3.9V @ 80µA
Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
9 nC @ 10 V
Vgs (Max):
±20V
Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
190 pF @ 25 V
FET Feature:
-
Power Dissipation (Max):
25W (Tc)
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
PG-TO252-3-11

SPD02N50C3 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SPD02N50C3 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SPD02N50C3 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SPD02N50C3 reliable?

The price and inventory of SPD02N50C3 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SPD02N50C3 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SPD02N50C3?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SPD02N50C3 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SPD02N50C3?

SPD02N50C3 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SPD02N50C3 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SPD02N50C3?

For technical support, including SPD02N50C3 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SPD02N50C3 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SPD02N50C3 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SPD02N50C3 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SPD02N50C3 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SPD02N50C3?

All SPD02N50C3 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SPD02N50C3, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SPD02N50C3 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SPD02N50C3:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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