STMicroelectronics STD830CP40
- Part No.:
- STD830CP40
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- Bipolar Transistor Arrays
- Package:
- 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Datasheet:
-
STD830CP40.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS NPN/PNP 400V 3A 8-DIP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:8,891
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Product details
Overview
STD830CP40 from STMicroelectronics is a hybrid complementary NPN/PNP power bipolar transistor pair in a single DIP-8 package, rated for 400 V VCEO, 3 A IC, and 45 W PTOT (case), with low 0.5 V VCE(sat) at IC = 0.7 A / IB = 0.1 A, designed specifically for compact fluorescent lamp (CFL) ballast circuits operating directly from 220 V mains.
For engineers reviewing the STD830CP40 datasheet, STD830CP40 pinout, STD830CP40 application, or STD830CP40 equivalent, this dual-transistor pair enables simplified CFL half-bridge switching with reduced component count, high-voltage blocking (700 V NPN VCBO / 500 V PNP VCBO), and matched dynamic parameters for balanced conduction and commutation.
Technical Context
The STD830CP40 integrates an NPN (VCEO = 400 V, VCBO = 700 V) and PNP (VCEO = 400 V, VCBO = 500 V) power BJT on a common substrate using high-voltage multi-epitaxial planar technology. It supports resistive-load switching with tr = 100 ns, ts = 2.4 μs, and tf = 100 ns at IC = 0.7 A.
Its dual-island DIP-8 package provides electrically isolated terminals for independent gate/base drive routing, enabling robust half-bridge operation without cross-conduction risk. Thermal resistance is RthJC = 2.7 °C/W per transistor, supporting continuous operation up to TJ = 150 °C.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEO | 400 V - Sustains full mains-referenced DC bus voltage in CFL half-bridge topologies |
| IC | 3 A - Supports peak lamp current in 20–30 W CFL drivers |
| VCE(sat) | 0.5 V @ IC = 0.7 A / IB = 0.1 A - Minimizes conduction loss and thermal stress in linear/switching modes |
| hFE | 10–34 - Provides stable current amplification across 10 mA–2 A range for reliable base drive design |
| RthJC | 2.7 °C/W - Enables high-power dissipation with simple heatsinking in enclosed CFL housings |
| ts (resistive) | 2.4 μs - Ensures fast turn-off to limit switching losses during high-frequency (20–60 kHz) operation |
| V(BR)EBO | NPN: 10–18 V, PNP: 5–10 V - Defines safe base-emitter reverse bias margin during flyback transitions |
Pinout & Package
The STD830CP40 is housed in a dual-island DIP-8 package (JEDEC MS-001AC), with physically and electrically separated terminals for NPN and PNP transistors to prevent latch-up and enable independent base control. Pin 1–4 serve the NPN device; pins 5–8 serve the PNP device.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | NPN Collector | Main high-side current path in half-bridge configuration |
| 2 | NPN Base | Isolated input for NPN drive signal; requires external current-limiting resistor |
| 3 | NPN Emitter | Reference node for NPN; tied to mid-point or ground depending on topology |
| 4 | NPN Emitter (redundant) | Second emitter terminal for enhanced thermal/current handling in PCB layout |
| 5 | PNP Emitter | Main low-side current return path; often connected to mains neutral or DC rail |
| 6 | PNP Base | Isolated input for PNP drive; polarity inverted relative to NPN base |
| 7 | PNP Collector | Switched output node tied to lamp resonant tank |
| 8 | PNP Collector (redundant) | Second collector terminal for improved current sharing and thermal spreading |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Complementary NPN/PNP pair | Single-package integration eliminates timing skew and layout mismatch between discrete transistors |
| Low VCE(sat) | 0.5 V at rated current reduces conduction loss by >30% vs. standard 400 V BJTs |
| Dual-island DIP-8 | Electrically isolated die islands prevent cross-talk and enable true complementary switching |
| Matched dynamic parameters | Consistent tr/ts/tf across both transistors ensures symmetrical dead-time behavior |
| High VCBO rating | NPN 700 V / PNP 500 V supports surge-tolerant operation on 220 V AC mains with safety margin |
Applications
| Compact Fluorescent Lamp (CFL) Ballasts | Electronic Ballast Reference Designs |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: 20–30 W CFL driver operating directly from 220 V AC mains with resonant LC tank. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Complementary switching pair in self-oscillating or IC-controlled half-bridge topology. Use Value: Eliminates need for two separate high-voltage transistors and matching passive components, reducing BOM count by ≥4 parts. | Use Scenario: ST's AN2392-based reference design for universal-input CFLs with dimming capability. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary power switch pair synchronized to L6574 controller's complementary outputs. Use Value: Matches specified ts and VCE(sat) targets to maintain <1% frequency drift across temperature and line variations. |
| LED Driver Half-Bridge Stages | Induction Heating Pre-driver Stages |
Use Scenario: High-efficiency 40 W LED driver with resonant buck-boost topology feeding constant-current string. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Medium-voltage switching pair driving resonant tank at 40–80 kHz. Use Value: Leverages 400 V VCEO and 2.7 °C/W RthJC to sustain 3 A peak current without forced air cooling. | Use Scenario: 500 W induction cooktop pre-driver stage interfacing microcontroller PWM to full-bridge IGBTs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Level-shifting and current-amplifying buffer for gate drive signals. Use Value: Uses matched hFE (10–34) and low VBE(sat) (1.1–1.2 V) to deliver precise 1.5 A base current with <5% variation. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar complementary power transistor pair applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STGD10NB60KD | 600 V N-channel MOSFET + integrated diode; no PNP complement; gate-driven vs. base-driven | Requires external PNP or level-shifter for complementary operation; higher VGS(th) sensitivity | Preferred for new designs targeting lower gate charge and zero VCE(sat) dependency on current |
| BDW93C/BDW94C | Discrete complementary pair in TO-126; no shared thermal path; VCEO = 100 V each | Not suitable for 220 V mains direct operation due to insufficient voltage rating | Only viable in low-line (<120 V AC) CFL derivatives or DC-fed lighting systems |
Compared with STGD10NB60KD and BDW93C/BDW94C, the STD830CP40 uniquely delivers matched high-voltage (400 V) complementary switching in one thermally coupled package-enabling simpler, more reliable CFL ballasts without external level shifters or voltage derating compromises.
Availability
STD830CP40 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for compact fluorescent lamp (CFL) ballasts, electronic lighting reference designs, and medium-voltage half-bridge power stages requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.
Supply support for STD830CP40 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, digital, and mixed-signal ICs, discrete devices, and MEMS sensors for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
The STD830CP40 belongs to ST's high-voltage power transistor family, engineered specifically for energy-efficient lighting control with emphasis on reliability, thermal robustness, and system-level simplification in AC-mains-connected applications.
FAQ
What is the maximum junction temperature and thermal resistance of STD830CP40?
The STD830CP40 has a maximum operating junction temperature of 150 °C and a junction-to-case thermal resistance of 2.7 °C/W per transistor when mounted on a standard heatsink. This allows sustained 3 A collector current operation with ≤45 W total dissipation per device under controlled case temperature conditions.
Can STD830CP40 be used in DC-DC converters above 400 V input?
No - the absolute maximum VCEO is 400 V with no derating allowance. For DC-DC converters with input voltages exceeding 350 V DC, ST recommends using devices with ≥600 V rating such as the STGP10NC60HD or discrete 600 V IGBTs to ensure sufficient SOA margin and long-term reliability.
Does STD830CP40 require external base resistors in CFL applications?
Yes - base current must be limited to ≤1.5 A peak and ≤0.2 A DC. Typical designs use 1–2.2 kΩ series resistors between controller output and pins 2 (NPN base) and 6 (PNP base), sized to deliver 0.1–0.2 A base current at expected VBE(sat) (1.1–1.2 V) and drive voltage (typically 12–15 V).
Is STD830CP40 RoHS-compliant and halogen-free?
Yes - the STD830CP40 is manufactured in ST's ECOPACK®-compliant DIP-8 package, meeting RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and halogen-free requirements per IEC 61249-2-21. Full compliance documentation is available in ST's ECOPACK® database at www.st.com.
STD830CP40 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Transistor Type:
- 1 NPN, 1 PNP
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 3A
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 400V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 500mV @ 200mA, 1A
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 100µA
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 18 @ 700mA, 5V
- Power - Max:
- 3W
- Frequency - Transition:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-DIP
STD830CP40 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for STD830CP40 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STD830CP40 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for STD830CP40 reliable?
The price and inventory of STD830CP40 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STD830CP40 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for STD830CP40?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STD830CP40 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for STD830CP40?
STD830CP40 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your STD830CP40 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STD830CP40?
For technical support, including STD830CP40 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STD830CP40 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that STD830CP40 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All STD830CP40 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STD830CP40 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of STD830CP40?
All STD830CP40 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STD830CP40, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The STD830CP40 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for STD830CP40:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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