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STMicroelectronics STPA003OD-4WX

Part No.:
STPA003OD-4WX
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Audio Amplifiers
Package:
25-Flexiwatt, Formed Leads
Datasheet:
AetrixSTPA003OD-4WX.pdf
Description:
IC AMP AB QUAD 85W 25FLEXIWATT
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:282

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Product details

Overview

STPA003OD-4WX from STMicroelectronics is a quad-channel Class AB MOSFET audio power amplifier in Flexiwatt25 package, designed for automotive head units. It delivers up to 4 × 52 W into 4 Ω at 14.4 V (10% THD), operates down to 6 V for start-stop battery profiles, and integrates on-chip offset detection (OD pin), standby/mute control, and robust protection against load dump, reverse battery, and thermal overload.

For engineers reviewing the STPA003OD-4WX datasheet, STPA003OD-4WX pinout, STPA003OD-4WX application, or STPA003OD-4WX equivalent, this device is selected for high-reliability car audio systems requiring low-voltage operation, 2 Ω drive capability, Hi-Fi distortion performance (<0.02% THD), and integrated diagnostics without external compensation components.

Technical Context

The STPA003OD-4WX implements four independent Class AB output stages with MOSFET power transistors, internally fixed 26 dB gain, and no bootstrap capacitors. Its SVR pin provides supply ripple rejection, half-supply reference generation, and pop-noise suppression via programmable charge timing.

It features dual ground domains (AC-GND and S-GND), four dedicated power grounds (PW-GND1–4), and an open-collector OD pin that asserts when differential output offset exceeds ±2.3 V - enabling real-time speaker protection without external circuitry.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Output Power4 × 52 W/4 Ω max @ 14.4 V, 10% THD - supports full-range front/rear speaker driving in compact automotive head units
Supply Range6–18 V DC - fully operational during engine cranking (6 V) and compatible with 12 V/48 V hybrid vehicle battery transients
THD+N0.01% typ. @ 4 W, 4 Ω - meets Hi-Fi audio fidelity requirements for OEM infotainment systems
Gain26 dB fixed - eliminates need for external feedback resistors and reduces BOM count
Offset Detection±2.3 V threshold on OD pin - enables automatic speaker disconnect on DC fault before voice coil damage occurs
Thermal Resistance1 °C/W junction-to-case - allows direct mounting to heatsink for sustained 85 W dissipation at Tcase = 70 °C
ProtectionsShort-to-GND/Vs/load, reversed battery, load dump (50 V/50 ms), overtemperature with soft limiter - satisfies ISO 7637-2 & LV124

Pinout & Package

STPA003OD-4WX uses the Flexiwatt25 (vertical) package with exposed metal slug (TAB) for thermal conduction. Pin 25 is configured as Offset Detector (OD) output per order code suffix "OD".

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 (TAB)Thermal slug / GNDElectrically connected to PW-GND; must be soldered to heatsink for thermal management
2 (OD)Offset detector outputOpen-collector output asserting low when |VOUT+ − VOUT−| > ±2.3 V - used for speaker fault monitoring
3–4, 6–10, 17–20, 22–24Channel ± outputsEight dedicated output pins (OUT1+ to OUT4−) enable true bridged-tied-load (BTL) per channel
5, 22ST-BY / MUTECMOS-compatible digital inputs (0.8 V/2.2 V thresholds); require RC filtering to prevent pop noise during state transitions
7, 21VCCDual supply pins (VCC1–2 and VCC3–4) reduce current loop area and improve channel separation
11SVRSupply voltage rejection reference - sets startup timing, ripple rejection, and internal bias voltages
12–13, 15–16, 14IN1–IN4 / S-GND / AC-GNDFour single-ended inputs with separate signal and AC grounds minimize crosstalk and ground bounce
8–9, 18–19, 24PW-GND1–4Independent power grounds per channel isolate return currents and preserve PSRR

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Low-voltage operationContinuous audio playback at 6 V supply - essential for start-stop functionality without mute interruption
2 Ω load drive85 W max into 2 Ω @ 14.4 V - supports high-current subwoofers and aftermarket speakers
GSM noise immunityIntegrated RF filtering and layout-optimized grounding - prevents cellular interference in cabin audio
No external compensationInternally compensated design - eliminates stability risk and saves PCB space vs. discrete op-amp solutions
Automute on undervoltageAutomatic muting below 4.5–5.5 V supply - prevents distortion artifacts during battery sag

Applications

Automotive Head UnitStart-Stop Audio System

Use Scenario: Integrated 4-channel amplifier in OEM dashboard radio with digital signal processor (DSP) backend.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Final-stage power driver delivering amplified analog signals to front/rear speakers and tweeters.

Use Value: 52 W/channel into 4 Ω ensures loudness margin at cabin noise levels >70 dB(A), while 6 V operation maintains audio continuity during engine restart.

Use Scenario: Infotainment system in mild-hybrid vehicle where battery voltage drops to 6–7 V during engine stop.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary audio amplifier maintaining uninterrupted playback during cranking transients (ISO 16750-2 pulse 4a).

Use Value: No pop/noise during voltage transition due to SVR-controlled soft-start and automute, meeting OEM acoustic quality targets.

Aftermarket Car StereoProtected Speaker Driver Module

Use Scenario: Compact 4×50 W amplifier board in plug-and-play stereo upgrade kit.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency Class AB power stage replacing legacy bipolar designs with lower thermal overhead.

Use Value: Flexiwatt25 footprint and integrated protections eliminate need for external TVS, fuses, and thermal sensors - reducing bill-of-materials by 7 components.

Use Scenario: Speaker protection module in premium audio system with active DC offset monitoring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time DC fault detector using OD pin to trigger microcontroller-based relay disconnect within 100 µs.

Use Value: ±2.3 V offset threshold prevents irreversible voice coil burnout before thermal cutoff activates - extending speaker lifetime by >3×.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar quad-channel automotive audio amplifier applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
TDA7388Class AB, 4×41 W/4 Ω, no integrated OD pin, requires external bootstrap capsLacks offset detection and low-voltage robustness below 8 V - unsuitable for strict start-stop complianceChoose only if cost sensitivity outweighs diagnostic capability and 6 V operation requirement
TPA5560QDAPRQ1Class D, 4×50 W/4 Ω, higher efficiency (85%), but higher EMI and no OD functionRequires extensive EMI filtering and layout controls; not drop-in compatible due to switching noise in analog-sensitive zonesSelect when thermal constraints dominate and system-level EMI mitigation is feasible

Compared with TDA7388 and TPA5560QDAPRQ1, the STPA003OD-4WX uniquely combines 6 V operability, on-die offset detection, and Class AB linearity - making it the sole choice for OEM-grade start-stop audio where reliability, diagnostics, and analog integrity are non-negotiable.

Availability

STPA003OD-4WX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive infotainment systems, start-stop compliant head units, and protected speaker driver modules requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for STPA003OD-4WX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, specializing in automotive, industrial, and power management ICs with broad manufacturing and qualification capabilities.

The STPA series targets high-reliability automotive audio amplification, emphasizing robustness against battery transients, integrated diagnostics, and simplified system design for Tier-1 suppliers and OEMs.

FAQ

What is the purpose of the SVR pin?

The SVR pin serves three critical functions: it establishes the internal ¼ VCC reference voltage, filters supply ripple via an external capacitor (min. 10 µF), and controls soft-start/shutdown timing to eliminate pop noise. Its internal resistor switches from 100 kΩ to 3 kΩ during initial charge to accelerate startup - a feature confirmed in Figure 21 of DS10473 Rev 2.

Can STPA003OD-4WX drive 2 Ω loads continuously?

Yes - it delivers up to 85 W per channel into 2 Ω at 14.4 V (10% THD) and sustains operation with proper heatsinking. Thermal protection engages as a soft limiter above 150 °C junction temperature, and Rth j-case = 1 °C/W enables safe continuous dissipation of 85 W at 70 °C case temperature per datasheet Table 4.

How does the OD pin interface with system-level diagnostics?

The OD pin is an open-collector output that pulls low when |VOUT+ − VOUT−| exceeds ±2.3 V (typ.), indicating DC fault. It sinks up to 1 mA and requires an external pull-up (e.g., 47 kΩ to VCC). This signal can directly drive a microcontroller GPIO or optocoupler for speaker disconnect - verified in Table 5 and Section 5.4.1.

Is STPA003OD-4WX pin-compatible with other STPA003 variants?

No - STPA003OD-4WX (Flexiwatt25, OD on pin 25) is mechanically and electrically distinct from STPA003CD-48X and STPA003HSD-48X (both Flexiwatt27, 27 pins). Pin counts, package outlines, and pin 25/26/27 functions differ; PCB layout and footprint are not interchangeable per Tables 1 and 2 in DS10473 Rev 2.

STPA003OD-4WX Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
25-Flexiwatt, Formed Leads
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Class AB
Output Type:
4-Channel (Quad)
Max Output Power x Channels @ Load:
85W x 4 @ 2Ohm
Voltage - Supply:
6V ~ 18V
Features:
Mute, Short-Circuit and Thermal Protection, Standby
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Supplier Device Package:
25-Flexiwatt (Vertical)

STPA003OD-4WX FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STPA003OD-4WX through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STPA003OD-4WX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STPA003OD-4WX reliable?

The price and inventory of STPA003OD-4WX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STPA003OD-4WX is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STPA003OD-4WX?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STPA003OD-4WX transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STPA003OD-4WX?

STPA003OD-4WX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STPA003OD-4WX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STPA003OD-4WX?

For technical support, including STPA003OD-4WX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STPA003OD-4WX requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STPA003OD-4WX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STPA003OD-4WX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STPA003OD-4WX meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STPA003OD-4WX?

All STPA003OD-4WX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STPA003OD-4WX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STPA003OD-4WX part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STPA003OD-4WX:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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