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Diodes Incorporated STPR2040CTW

Part No.:
STPR2040CTW
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Diode Arrays
Package:
TO-220-3
Datasheet:
AetrixSTPR2040CTW.pdf
Description:
DIODE ARRAY GP 400V 20A TO-220AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,739

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Product details

Overview

STPR2040CTW from Diodes Incorporated is a superfast glass passivated rectifier diode in TO-220AB package, rated for 400 V repetitive peak reverse voltage and 20 A average forward current at TC = 100°C, with 35 ns reverse recovery time and 1.02 V forward voltage at 20 A/25°C - used in high-frequency DC-DC converters and switching-mode power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the STPR2040CTW datasheet, STPR2040CTW pinout, STPR2040CTW application, or STPR2040CTW equivalent, key selection criteria include reverse recovery time (35 ns), thermal resistance (2 °C/W junction-to-case), forward voltage at full load (1.02 V @ 20 A), surge rating (125 A @ 8.3 ms), and AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive-grade reliability.

Technical Context

This dual-die common-cathode fast rectifier integrates two independent 400 V / 20 A diodes sharing one cathode terminal, enabling full-wave bridge configurations with reduced component count. Its superfast recovery (Trr ≤ 35 ns) minimizes switching losses in high-frequency topologies above 100 kHz.

The device uses glass passivation for stable surface protection and operates across –55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature range. Thermal resistance of 2 °C/W (junction-to-case) supports direct mounting to heatsinks for sustained 20 A conduction under controlled thermal conditions.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VRRM400 V - Withstands repetitive 400 V reverse voltage without breakdown in SMPS primary-side snubbers or output rectification.
I(AV)20 A @ TC = 100°C - Sustains continuous 20 A average forward current when case temperature is held at 100°C via heatsinking.
Trr35 ns - Enables efficient operation in 100–500 kHz DC-DC converters by limiting reverse recovery charge and associated switching loss.
VF1.02 V @ IF = 20 A, TJ = 25°C - Low conduction loss improves system efficiency; rises to 1.40 V at 20 A/125°C.
IFSM125 A @ 8.3 ms half-sine - Handles inrush and transient surges typical during cold-start or line-voltage spikes in industrial PSUs.
RthJC2 °C/W - Requires ≥100 mm × 100 mm × 1.9 mm copper pad for thermal management to maintain safe junction temperature at full load.
IR2.47 µA @ VR = 400 V, TJ = 25°C - Ultra-low leakage preserves hold-up energy and reduces standby power loss in offline converters.

Pinout & Package

Package: JEDEC TO-220AB, 3-terminal, common-cathode dual diode configuration. Molded "Green" compound (UL 94V-0), lead-free, halogen- and antimony-free.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Pin 1 (Anode A)Anode of first diodeConnects to AC input leg A in full-wave center-tap or dual-output rectifier circuits.
Pin 2 (Cathode)Common cathode nodeShared output node for both diodes; connects to positive rail or filter capacitor in dual-output designs.
Pin 3 (Anode B)Anode of second diodeConnects to AC input leg B; enables symmetrical dual-path rectification without external cathode tie.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive underhood applications including engine control modules and ADAS power stages.
Superfast Trr ≤ 35 nsReduces reverse recovery loss and EMI generation in high-frequency synchronous rectifier replacements.
Low VF = 1.02 V @ 20 ALowers conduction loss by ~15% vs. standard fast rectifiers, improving 12 V/20 A output stage efficiency.
125 A IFSM surge ratingSurvives repeated cold-start events in industrial 48 V DC distribution systems without degradation.
TO-220AB thermal RthJC = 2 °C/WEnables compact heatsink design: 10°C rise at 20 A allows use of <15 cm² aluminum finned sink in forced-air environments.

Applications

Server PSU Output RectificationAutomotive DC-DC Converter

Use Scenario: 48 V to 12 V step-down converter in datacenter server power supply delivering >600 W continuous output.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-anode common-cathode rectifier providing full-wave output rectification with shared thermal path.

Use Value: 35 ns Trr and 1.02 V VF reduce switching and conduction losses, enabling >95% efficiency at 250 kHz switching frequency.

Use Scenario: 12 V auxiliary power supply in electric power steering (EPS) module operating in under-hood environment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability rectifier in isolated flyback secondary side, handling load dumps and thermal cycling.

Use Value: AEC-Q101 qualification and –55 °C to +150 °C operation ensure functional safety compliance per ISO 26262 ASIL-B requirements.

Industrial PLC Power InputTelecom 48 V Backup Supply

Use Scenario: AC/DC front-end in programmable logic controller with wide-input universal AC range (85–265 VAC).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bridge rectifier replacement using two legs of STPR2040CTW in voltage-doubler configuration.

Use Value: 400 V VRRM and 125 A IFSM withstand 300 VAC transients and N+1 redundant input surges without failure.

Use Scenario: Battery-backed 48 V DC-DC converter in telecom base station with hot-swap capability.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: OR-ing diode pair managing seamless switchover between mains and battery sources.

Use Value: Low IR (2.47 µA) prevents battery drain during standby; common-cathode layout simplifies PCB routing and thermal layout.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar fast rectifier applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STTH2004DHigher VF (1.25 V @ 20 A), same Trr (35 ns), TO-220AC package (single anode)Requires external cathode tie for dual-path use; lacks common-cathode integrationSelect when discrete anode routing is preferred or common-cathode layout is not required
MBR2040CTSchottky construction, lower VF (0.75 V), but limited to 40 V VRRM and no AEC-Q101 ratingOnly suitable for low-voltage (<40 V) outputs; unsuitable for 400 V input stagesChoose only for sub-40 V DC-DC outputs where ultra-low VF outweighs voltage limitation

Compared with STTH2004D and MBR2040CT, STPR2040CTW uniquely combines 400 V rating, AEC-Q101 qualification, and integrated common-cathode topology - making it optimal for automotive and industrial 48–400 V rectification where reliability, layout simplicity, and thermal performance are jointly critical.

Availability

STPR2040CTW is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for switching-mode power supplies, high-frequency DC-DC converters, and automotive power conversion systems requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for STPR2040CTW includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-efficiency power management, signal integrity, and protection solutions for industrial, automotive, and computing markets.

STPR2040CTW belongs to Diodes' Superfast Rectifier product line, engineered for high-frequency switching power conversion where low recovery loss and robust surge capability are essential in harsh thermal and electrical environments.

FAQ

What is the maximum junction temperature for continuous operation?

The STPR2040CTW has a specified operating junction temperature range of –55 °C to +150 °C. For reliable continuous operation at 20 A average current, the case temperature must be maintained at or below 100 °C, requiring thermal design that limits junction-to-case rise to ≤50 °C (using RthJC = 2 °C/W). Derating curves confirm 20 A is sustainable only up to TC = 100 °C.

Is STPR2040CTW suitable for use in a full-wave bridge configuration?

Yes - STPR2040CTW is a dual-anode, common-cathode rectifier specifically designed for full-wave rectification without external interconnects. Pins 1 and 3 serve as independent anodes, while Pin 2 is the shared cathode output. This eliminates the need for external cathode tying and reduces PCB trace inductance compared to discrete diode solutions.

Does this part require a heatsink in 20 A applications?

Yes - at 20 A average forward current, the power dissipation exceeds 20 W (based on VF ≈ 1.02–1.4 V), necessitating active or passive heatsinking. The 2 °C/W RthJC rating assumes mounting on a 100 mm × 100 mm × 1.9 mm copper pad; smaller pads or ambient temperatures >50 °C require additional heatsink area or forced airflow to maintain TJ ≤ 150 °C.

How does AEC-Q101 qualification impact board-level reliability?

AEC-Q101 qualification means STPR2040CTW has passed stress tests including HTGB, HTRB, TCT, and UHAST - verifying robustness against high-temperature gate bias, humidity, thermal cycling, and unbiased HAST. This ensures stable parametric performance and no latent failures after 1,000+ hours of operation in automotive under-hood environments (–40 °C to +125 °C ambient).

STPR2040CTW Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-220-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Diode Configuration:
1 Pair Common Cathode
Technology:
Standard
Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max):
400 V
Current - Average Rectified (Io) (per Diode):
20A
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.5 V @ 20 A
Speed:
Fast Recovery =< 500ns, > 200mA (Io)
Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
35 ns
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
10 µA @ 400 V
Operating Temperature - Junction:
-55°C ~ 150°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220AB

STPR2040CTW FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STPR2040CTW through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STPR2040CTW on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STPR2040CTW reliable?

The price and inventory of STPR2040CTW are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STPR2040CTW is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STPR2040CTW?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STPR2040CTW transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STPR2040CTW?

STPR2040CTW orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STPR2040CTW order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STPR2040CTW?

For technical support, including STPR2040CTW datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STPR2040CTW requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STPR2040CTW is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STPR2040CTW products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STPR2040CTW meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STPR2040CTW?

All STPR2040CTW units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STPR2040CTW, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STPR2040CTW part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STPR2040CTW:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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