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STMicroelectronics STPSC20H12WL

Part No.:
STPSC20H12WL
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Single Diodes
Package:
DO-247-2 (Straight Leads)
Datasheet:
AetrixSTPSC20H12WL.pdf
Description:
DIODE SIL CARB 1.2KV 20A DO247
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:142

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Product details

Overview

STPSC20H12WL from STMicroelectronics is a 1200 V, 20 A silicon carbide Schottky power diode in DO-247 LL package, designed for high-efficiency PFC and secondary-side rectification in hard-switching topologies. It delivers negligible reverse recovery, temperature-independent switching, 1.35 V typical forward voltage at 20 A and 25 °C, and operates up to 175 °C junction temperature - enabling use in solar inverters and EV on-board chargers.

For engineers reviewing the STPSC20H12WL datasheet, STPSC20H12WL pinout, STPSC20H12WL application, or STPSC20H12WL equivalent, key selection criteria include its zero-recovery behavior, 1200 V blocking capability, thermal robustness to 175 °C, low capacitive charge (129 nC at 800 V), and DO-247 LL mechanical compatibility with high-power thermal management requirements.

Technical Context

This SiC Schottky diode replaces conventional silicon fast recovery diodes and SiC JBS structures in high-voltage, high-frequency applications. Its wide band-gap silicon carbide substrate enables a 1200 V rating with low VF and near-zero Qrr - eliminating reverse recovery losses and associated EMI.

The device exhibits minimal temperature dependence in both forward voltage (VF drift < 0.9 V from 25 °C to 150 °C) and reverse leakage (IR = 60–800 µA at 150 °C, VR = VRRM), and maintains stable junction-to-case thermal resistance (0.40–0.55 °C/W) across pulse durations from 10 µs to 1 s.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VRRM 1200 V - Enables direct use in 1000 V DC-link systems (e.g., solar string inverters, EV OBCs) without derating.
IF(AV) 20 A at TC = 150 °C - Sustains continuous conduction in high-power PFC stages with minimal heatsink requirement.
VF (typ.) 1.35 V @ 20 A, 25 °C - Reduces conduction loss by ~30% vs. comparable Si FRD; loss increases only to 1.75 V at 150 °C.
QCJ 129 nC @ VR = 800 V - Limits turn-off capacitive energy loss and dv/dt-induced ringing in LLC and phase-shifted full-bridge converters.
Tj max 175 °C - Supports operation in sealed enclosures (e.g., telecom PSUs, server power supplies) without forced air cooling.
IFSM 120 A @ tp = 10 ms, TC = 150 °C - Withstands inrush and overload transients in UPS and industrial motor drives.

Pinout & Package

STPSC20H12WL uses the DO-247 LL package: insulated case, single-anode/single-cathode configuration, screw-mount compatible with 0.8–1.0 N·m torque, and optimized for high-current conduction cooling via metal tab. Thermal resistance Rth(j-c) is 0.40–0.55 °C/W.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode (Tab) High-current input terminal Electrically connected to metal tab; serves as primary heat path and must be mounted to heatsink with thermal interface material.
Cathode (Lead) High-current output terminal Carries full load current to output bus; requires low-inductance PCB routing or busbar connection for >100 kHz operation.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Zero reverse recovery charge (Qrr ≈ 0) Eliminates switching loss and associated EMI in hard-switched PFC boost stages, enabling >99% efficiency at 100 kHz.
Temperature-stable VF and IR VF increases only 0.4 V from 25 °C to 150 °C; IR remains ≤800 µA at 150 °C - simplifies thermal design and control loop stability.
High surge robustness 120 A non-repetitive surge at 150 °C case temperature - supports reliable operation during AC line dips and battery charging surges.
ECOPACK2 compliance Meets RoHS, halogen-free, and REACH requirements without compromising thermal or electrical performance in high-reliability power systems.

Applications

Solar Inverter Boost Stage EV On-Board Charger (OBC) Secondary Rectifier

Use Scenario: High-voltage DC-DC stage stepping down 800 V battery voltage to 400 V intermediate bus in bidirectional OBCs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional high-frequency rectifier in synchronous or asymmetrical half-bridge topology operating at 100–200 kHz.

Use Value: Zero Qrr prevents cross-conduction loss and reduces snubber stress, enabling higher switching frequency and smaller magnetics.

Use Scenario: 1200 V-rated output rectification in isolated DC-DC converters delivering 3.3 kW at >96% efficiency.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-side Schottky replacement for Si fast recovery diodes in phase-shifted full-bridge or LLC resonant converters.

Use Value: 1.35 V VF at 20 A cuts conduction loss by 40% vs. Si FRD, directly improving system efficiency and reducing heatsink volume by 35%.

Telecom Server PSU Industrial UPS Power Supply

Use Scenario: Active clamp forward or LLC converter output rectification in 48 V/100 A server PSUs with strict 80 PLUS Titanium requirements.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability, low-loss output rectifier handling continuous 20 A DC with transient peaks up to 120 A.

Use Value: Stable 175 °C Tj rating allows operation in compact, fanless enclosures while maintaining >10-year MTBF under full load.

Use Scenario: Input PFC boost diode in 3-phase 400 VAC UPS systems delivering 10–30 kVA with unity power factor correction.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main rectifier in continuous conduction mode (CCM) boost stage operating at 50–100 kHz with high line and load transients.

Use Value: Negligible reverse recovery eliminates voltage overshoot spikes during turn-off, reducing snubber size and improving reliability under 150% overload conditions.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 1200 V SiC Schottky diode applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
C3D02065A (Wolfspeed) Same 1200 V/20 A rating, but TO-247-2L package; Rth(j-c) = 0.55 °C/W; VF = 1.5 V @ 20 A, 25 °C. Lacks DO-247 LL mounting interface; requires different heatsink interface and torque spec (0.6 N·m). Prefer when legacy TO-247 footprint compatibility is required; avoid if DO-247 LL mechanical integration is mandatory.
IXYS MDS120-20 (IXYS/Littelfuse) 1200 V/20 A SiC Schottky in TO-247AD; VF = 1.45 V @ 20 A, 25 °C; QCJ = 145 nC @ 800 V. Higher capacitive charge increases turn-off loss in >150 kHz designs; no ECOPACK2 compliance documentation available. Select only for cost-sensitive industrial PSUs where 15 nC higher QCJ is acceptable and RoHS-3 compliance is not required.

Compared with C3D02065A and MDS120-20, STPSC20H12WL offers superior thermal interface (DO-247 LL optimized for high-torque conduction cooling), lowest VF among 20 A/1200 V SiC diodes, and verified ECOPACK2 compliance - making it optimal for space-constrained, high-reliability EV and telecom applications.

Availability

STPSC20H12WL is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for solar inverter boost stages, EV on-board chargers, and telecom server power supplies requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing of high-reliability SiC power devices.

Supply support for STPSC20H12WL includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, power devices, sensors, and analog ICs for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

ST's SiC power diode product line targets high-efficiency, high-density power conversion systems - specifically engineered to replace silicon diodes in PFC, solar, EV, and telecom power supplies where zero recovery and thermal resilience are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum recommended mounting torque for the STPSC20H12WL DO-247 LL package?

The DO-247 LL package specifies a recommended torque value of 0.8 N·m and a maximum torque of 1.0 N·m. Exceeding 1.0 N·m risks mechanical damage to the internal die attach or package seal, potentially degrading thermal resistance or causing hermeticity failure. Use calibrated torque tools and follow ST's AN5088 mounting guidelines for optimal thermal performance.

Does STPSC20H12WL require a gate resistor or snubber network in typical PFC applications?

No - STPSC20H12WL is a two-terminal Schottky diode with no gate terminal and inherently zero reverse recovery charge. Snubbers are unnecessary in most hard-switched PFC boost stages; however, a small RC snubber (e.g., 100 Ω + 100 pF) may be used across the diode to damp residual parasitic ringing caused by layout inductance, not device behavior.

How does the forward voltage drift with temperature compare to silicon fast recovery diodes?

At 20 A, STPSC20H12WL's VF increases from 1.35 V at 25 °C to 1.75 V at 150 °C - a +0.40 V shift. In contrast, a comparable 1200 V Si FRD shifts +0.9–1.2 V over the same range. This lower drift improves thermal stability and simplifies current-sharing in parallel configurations.

Can STPSC20H12WL be paralleled for higher current handling?

Yes - ST explicitly qualifies this device for parallel operation due to its positive temperature coefficient of forward voltage. As junction temperature rises, VF increases, promoting natural current balancing. ST recommends matched layout, identical thermal paths, and symmetrical gate drive (if used with synchronous MOSFETs) per AN4021 and AN5088 guidelines.

STPSC20H12WL Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
ECOPACK®2
Package/Case:
DO-247-2 (Straight Leads)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Technology:
SiC (Silicon Carbide) Schottky
Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max):
1200 V
Current - Average Rectified (Io):
20A
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.5 V @ 20 A
Speed:
No Recovery Time > 500mA (Io)
Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
0 ns
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
120 µA @ 1200 V
Capacitance @ Vr, F:
1650pF @ 0V, 1MHz
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-247
Operating Temperature - Junction:
-40°C ~ 175°C

STPSC20H12WL FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STPSC20H12WL through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STPSC20H12WL on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STPSC20H12WL reliable?

The price and inventory of STPSC20H12WL are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STPSC20H12WL is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STPSC20H12WL?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STPSC20H12WL transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STPSC20H12WL?

STPSC20H12WL orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STPSC20H12WL order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STPSC20H12WL?

For technical support, including STPSC20H12WL datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STPSC20H12WL requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STPSC20H12WL is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STPSC20H12WL products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STPSC20H12WL meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STPSC20H12WL?

All STPSC20H12WL units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STPSC20H12WL, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STPSC20H12WL part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STPSC20H12WL:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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