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STMicroelectronics STTH3R04S

Part No.:
STTH3R04S
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Single Diodes
Package:
DO-214AB, SMC
Datasheet:
AetrixSTTH3R04S.pdf
Description:
DIODE GEN PURP 400V 3A SMC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:21,929

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Product details

Overview

STTH3R04S from STMicroelectronics is a 400 V, 3 A ultrafast recovery diode using platinum-doped planar junction technology, optimized for high-frequency switching in low-voltage inverters, free-wheeling paths, and polarity protection circuits. Typical forward voltage is 0.9 V at 150 °C and 3.0 A, reverse recovery time is 18 ns (IF = 1 A, dIF/dt = −100 A/µs), and maximum junction temperature is 175 °C.

For engineers reviewing the STTH3R04S datasheet, STTH3R04S pinout, STTH3R04S application, or STTH3R04S equivalent, key selection criteria include ultrafast trr performance under high dIF/dt conditions, thermal robustness up to 175 °C, low conduction loss profile (P = 0.9 × IF(AV) + 0.083 × IF²(RMS)), and SMC package suitability for automated surface-mount assembly in power conversion modules.

Technical Context

This diode employs Pt-doped planar technology to achieve negligible switching losses and tightly controlled minority carrier lifetime, enabling stable ultrafast recovery across temperature and current slew rates. Its dynamic behavior is characterized by low QRR (typ. 35 nC at Tj = 125 °C, dIF/dt = 200 A/µs) and minimal IRM (4–5.5 A under same conditions).

The SMC package provides Rth(j-l) = 17 °C/W (on infinite heatsink), supporting high-power density designs where lead-to-PCB thermal conduction dominates cooling. Reverse leakage remains ≤50 µA at 125 °C and VR = 400 V, ensuring reliability in elevated ambient environments.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VRRM 400 V - Withstands repetitive reverse voltages up to 400 V without breakdown, suitable for 350 V DC bus applications with margin.
IF(AV) 3 A - Average forward current rating at Tlead = 100 °C in SMC package, defining continuous conduction capability in thermally managed layouts.
trr (typ) 18 ns - Measured at IF = 1 A, dIF/dt = −100 A/µs, VR = 30 V, Tj = 25 °C; enables >500 kHz switching in hard-switched topologies.
VF (typ) 0.9 V - Forward voltage drop at IF = 3.0 A, Tj = 150 °C; directly determines conduction loss in high-duty-cycle operation.
Tj (max) 175 °C - Maximum junction temperature rating, allowing operation in sealed enclosures or high-ambient industrial environments.
Rth(j-l) 17 °C/W - Junction-to-lead thermal resistance (SMC, 10 mm leads on infinite heatsink); defines minimum PCB copper area needed for thermal compliance.
IRM (max) 5.5 A - Peak reverse recovery current at IF = 3.0 A, dIF/dt = −200 A/µs, VR = 320 V, Tj = 125 °C; informs snubber and EMI filter sizing.

Pinout & Package

STTH3R04S is housed in an SMC (DO-214AB) surface-mount package with cathode indicated by a band on the body. The device has two terminals: anode and cathode, with no internal connections or control pins.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward current entry point Connected to lower-potential side of circuit (e.g., switch node in buck freewheel path); must handle full IF(AV) and IFSM (60 A surge).
Cathode Forward current exit / reverse blocking terminal Marked by band; connected to higher-potential rail (e.g., input DC bus); sustains full VRRM during off-state and absorbs reverse recovery energy.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Ultrafast recovery trr = 18 ns typ. at high dIF/dt (−100 A/µs), minimizing switching loss and EMI generation in SMPS and motor drives.
High-temperature operation Rated for continuous operation up to Tj = 175 °C, enabling use in compact, sealed, or high-ambient industrial power supplies.
Low forward voltage VF = 0.9 V at 3 A and 150 °C reduces conduction loss by ~15% vs. standard fast diodes with VF > 1.05 V under same conditions.
ECOPACK® compliant Lead-free second-level interconnect, RoHS-compliant, and UL94 V0 epoxy encapsulation for environmental and safety compliance.
Optimized for SMC layout Thermal resistance Rth(j-l) = 17 °C/W supports efficient heat transfer to PCB copper, reducing need for external heatsinks in <10 W designs.

Applications

DC-DC Converter Freewheel Diode Motor Drive Clamp Diode

Use Scenario: Used as the synchronous rectifier freewheel path in 12–48 V input buck converters operating at 300–600 kHz.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional current path during high-side switch off-time; recovers before next switching cycle to prevent shoot-through.

Use Value: 18 ns trr ensures >99% energy recovery efficiency at 500 kHz, reducing output ripple and thermal stress on MOSFETs.

Use Scenario: Placed across inductive motor windings in H-bridge drivers for brushed DC or stepper motors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Clamps inductive kickback voltage during PWM turn-off; suppresses voltage spikes exceeding VRRM.

Use Value: Low IRM (≤5.5 A) and fast tfr (75 ns) limit transient overshoot to <380 V, protecting gate drivers and logic ICs.

Solar Microinverter Input Protection Industrial PLC Power Input Polarity Guard

Use Scenario: Installed at PV string input of microinverters to block reverse current during partial shading or fault conditions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Polarity protection diode in series with MPPT stage; conducts only during normal forward bias, blocks reverse leakage.

Use Value: IR ≤ 5 µA at 25 °C and ≤50 µA at 125 °C prevents parasitic power loss and thermal runaway in multi-string configurations.

Use Scenario: Integrated into 24 V DC power input stage of programmable logic controllers to prevent damage from accidental reverse connection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Series-connected polarity guard; must sustain full load current (3 A) continuously without derating.

Use Value: VF = 0.9 V at 150 °C ensures <2.7 W conduction loss at full load, compatible with passive heatsinking in DIN-rail enclosures.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar ultrafast recovery diode applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
ON Semiconductor MUR340SM Same VRRM (400 V), IF(AV) = 3 A, but trr = 35 ns (typ.) at IF = 1 A - ~94% slower recovery than STTH3R04S. Higher switching loss in >300 kHz designs; requires larger snubbers in high-dI/dt motor drive clamping. Select when cost sensitivity outweighs trr-critical timing or when legacy footprint compatibility with SMB/SMA is required.
Vishay VSKY340A-M3/5AT Identical SMC package, VRRM = 400 V, IF(AV) = 3 A, but VF = 1.05 V (typ. @ 150 °C) and trr = 22 ns (typ. @ −100 A/µs). Higher conduction loss (+0.15 V) and slightly longer recovery increase total loss by ~12% in 500 kHz buck converters. Prefer when dual-sourcing is mandated and minor efficiency trade-off is acceptable for supply chain diversification.

Compared with MUR340SM and VSKY340A-M3/5AT, STTH3R04S delivers the lowest combined conduction–switching loss profile among 3 A / 400 V ultrafast diodes in SMC, making it optimal for thermally constrained, high-frequency power stages where efficiency and EMI control are critical.

Availability

STTH3R04S is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for DC-DC converter freewheeling, motor drive clamp circuits, and industrial PLC polarity protection requiring stable component supply, consistent parametric performance, and RoHS-compliant SMC packaging.

Supply support for STTH3R04S includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing silicon solutions for automotive, industrial, and power management applications.

STTH3R04S belongs to ST's Ultrafast Recovery Diode product line, engineered specifically for high-efficiency, high-frequency power conversion systems where low trr, low VF, and high Tj capability are essential.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable peak forward surge current for STTH3R04S?

The STTH3R04S supports IFSM = 60 A for non-repetitive sinusoidal pulses of 10 ms duration at 25 °C ambient. This rating applies to short-term overload events such as motor startup or capacitor charging transients, and must be derated linearly to 0 A at 175 °C junction temperature per ST's absolute ratings table.

Can STTH3R04S replace STTH3R04U in the same PCB footprint?

No - STTH3R04S uses the SMC (DO-214AB) package (E = 7.75–8.15 mm), while STTH3R04U uses SMB (DO-214AA) (E = 5.10–5.60 mm). Their land patterns differ in width, length, and pad spacing; mechanical interference and solder joint reliability would be compromised without PCB redesign.

How does junction temperature affect reverse recovery time in STTH3R04S?

trr increases with rising Tj: at dIF/dt = −100 A/µs, trr rises from 18 ns (25 °C) to ~28 ns (125 °C), per Figure 9. This 56% increase must be factored into timing margins for >400 kHz operation in high-ambient environments to avoid overlap-induced losses.

Is STTH3R04S rated for automotive under-hood applications?

No - STTH3R04S is not qualified to AEC-Q101 and lacks automotive-specific qualification documentation. While its 175 °C Tj rating exceeds typical under-hood requirements, ST explicitly states in its disclaimer that non-automotive-grade parts are used in automotive applications at the user's own risk and without warranty.

STTH3R04S Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-214AB, SMC
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Technology:
Standard
Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max):
400 V
Current - Average Rectified (Io):
3A
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.5 V @ 3 A
Speed:
Fast Recovery =< 500ns, > 200mA (Io)
Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
35 ns
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
5 µA @ 400 V
Capacitance @ Vr, F:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SMC
Operating Temperature - Junction:
175°C (Max)

STTH3R04S FAQ

1.How can I place an order for STTH3R04S through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STTH3R04S on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for STTH3R04S reliable?

The price and inventory of STTH3R04S are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STTH3R04S is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for STTH3R04S?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STTH3R04S transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for STTH3R04S?

STTH3R04S orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your STTH3R04S order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STTH3R04S?

For technical support, including STTH3R04S datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STTH3R04S requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that STTH3R04S is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All STTH3R04S products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STTH3R04S meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of STTH3R04S?

All STTH3R04S units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STTH3R04S, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The STTH3R04S part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for STTH3R04S:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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