STMicroelectronics T1235H-600G-TR
- Part No.:
- T1235H-600G-TR
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- TRIACs
- Package:
- TO-263-3, D2PAK (2 Leads + Tab), TO-263AB
- Datasheet:
-
T1235H-600G-TR.pdf
- Description:
- TRIAC ALTERNISTOR 600V 12A D2PAK
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
T1235H-600G-TR from STMicroelectronics is a snubberless 12 A, 600 V high-temperature triac in D2PAK (TO-263) package, designed for phase-controlled AC power switching in hot-appliance environments (ovens, hobs, electric heaters). It delivers 35 mA gate trigger current, 1.55 V on-state voltage at 17 A, and 1.2 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance - enabling compact heatsink design in space-constrained thermal systems.
For engineers reviewing the T1235H-600G-TR datasheet, T1235H-600G-TR pinout, T1235H-600G-TR application, or T1235H-600G-TR equivalent, key selection criteria include its 140 A non-repetitive surge rating at 50 Hz, 300 V/µs dV/dt immunity at 150°C, 50 A/µs critical dI/dt, and clip-assembled construction for robust transient handling in mains-connected heating control circuits.
Technical Context
This triac operates in all four quadrants with guaranteed triggering up to 35 mA IGT across QI–QIII, and features a 0.80 V threshold voltage and 25 mΩ dynamic resistance at 150°C - ensuring stable turn-on under elevated junction temperatures. Its snubberless architecture eliminates external RC networks while maintaining ≥300 V/µs commutation immunity even at Tj = 150°C.
The device uses ST's proprietary clip-bond assembly for superior surge current capability (145 A at 60 Hz, 16.7 ms), and integrates ECOPACK® lead-free interconnects compliant with JEDEC JESD97. Thermal performance is characterized by Rth(j-c) = 1.2 °C/W (D2PAK), supporting continuous 12 A RMS conduction at Tc = 135°C.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| IT(RMS) | 12 A - Sustains full-sine AC load current up to 135°C case temperature without derating. |
| VDRM / VRRM | 600 V - Blocks 600 V peak off-state voltage, suitable for 230 VAC mains with safety margin. |
| IGT (QI–QIII) | 35 mA max - Low gate drive requirement enables direct interface with microcontrollers or optocouplers. |
| dV/dt (min) | 300 V/µs at Tj = 150°C - High noise immunity prevents false triggering in EMI-heavy appliance environments. |
| ITSM (50 Hz) | 140 A for 20 ms - Handles inrush currents of resistive heating elements without failure. |
| Rth(j-c) | 1.2 °C/W - Enables efficient heat transfer to heatsink; supports compact thermal design in sealed enclosures. |
| VT | 1.55 V max at ITM = 17 A - Low conduction loss reduces power dissipation and improves system efficiency. |
Pinout & Package
Package: D2PAK (TO-263), surface-mount with isolated tab (pin 3), RoHS-compliant ECOPACK® lead-free finish.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| A1 (MT1) | Main Terminal 1 | Reference terminal for gate triggering; connected to load return or neutral side in standard phase-control topology. |
| A2 (MT2) | Main Terminal 2 | High-side main current path; connects to AC line input; carries full load current during conduction. |
| G | Gate | Quadrant-selectable trigger input; requires ≥1.3 V and ≤35 mA to initiate conduction in QI–QIII. |
| Tab (A2) | Thermal & Electrical Connection | Electrically tied to A2; provides primary thermal path to PCB copper or heatsink; must be isolated per safety standards. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Snubberless operation | Eliminates external RC snubber components, reducing BOM count and PCB area in heating control modules. |
| High-temperature rating | Rated for continuous operation up to Tj = 150°C and Tc = 135°C - validated for oven/hob ambient conditions. |
| Clip-bond construction | Enhances surge current handling (145 A @ 60 Hz) and mechanical robustness versus wire-bonded alternatives. |
| Low IGT dispersion | Guaranteed ≤35 mA max IGT across all quadrants ensures reliable triggering with low-power gate drivers. |
| ECOPACK® compliance | Lead-free second-level interconnect meets JEDEC JESD97; marked on package and inner box label. |
Applications
| Electric Oven Temperature Control | Induction Hob Power Regulation |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Precise phase-angle control of heating element power in domestic ovens operating up to 250°C ambient. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main AC power switch; triggered synchronously with zero-crossing detection to regulate average power delivered to NiCr wire elements. Use Value: 12 A RMS rating and 140 A surge capability handle element inrush; 1.2 °C/W Rth(j-c) allows direct mounting to aluminum chassis without oversized heatsinks. |
Use Scenario: Duty-cycle-modulated AC switching for coil driver stages in consumer induction cooktops. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability bidirectional AC switch controlling resonant tank current; triggered in QIII for soft-start sequencing. Use Value: 300 V/µs dV/dt immunity prevents false turn-on from fast-switching EMI; snubberless design avoids component aging in thermally cycled environments. |
| Commercial Coffee Machine Heater | Industrial Space Heater Controller |
|
Use Scenario: Rapid on/off cycling of boiler heating elements in espresso machines requiring <100 ms response time. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Solid-state replacement for electromechanical relays; driven by MCU GPIO via optocoupler isolation. Use Value: 50 A/µs dI/dt rating supports fast turn-on into cold-resistance loads; clip-bond structure withstands >100,000 cycles at 12 A RMS. |
Use Scenario: Mains-voltage AC power switching in wall-mounted industrial heaters rated for continuous 24/7 operation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary power semiconductor in thermostatically controlled 2.4 kW heating circuit. Use Value: 150°C junction rating and 1.2 °C/W thermal resistance enable stable operation without active cooling in enclosed metal cabinets. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar triac-based AC power switching applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BTB12-600CW | 12 A, 600 V, TO-220 package; IGT = 50 mA; Rth(j-c) = 1.5 °C/W; no clip-bond construction. | Limited to lower ambient temperatures (<110°C case); requires larger heatsink due to higher thermal resistance. | Preferred where through-hole assembly and legacy footprint compatibility are required over thermal optimization. |
| MAC12N60G | 12 A, 600 V, D2PAK; IGT = 50 mA; dV/dt = 100 V/µs; no snubberless certification. | Requires external snubber network; unsuitable for high-noise oven control without added filtering. | Selected only when cost sensitivity outweighs reliability requirements in non-safety-critical auxiliary loads. |
Compared with BTB12-600CW and MAC12N60G, T1235H-600G-TR offers superior thermal performance (1.2 vs. 1.5 °C/W), higher noise immunity (300 vs. 100 V/µs), and verified snubberless operation - making it the optimal choice for thermally demanding, high-reliability heating applications.
Availability
T1235H-600G-TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for electric ovens, induction hobs, commercial coffee machines, and industrial space heaters requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.
Supply support for T1235H-600G-TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in power management, analog, MEMS, and microcontroller technologies for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
The T1235H series belongs to ST's high-temperature triac portfolio, engineered specifically for solid-state replacement of electromechanical relays in thermally aggressive household and industrial heating appliances.
FAQ
What is the maximum allowable junction temperature for continuous operation?
The T1235H-600G-TR is rated for continuous operation up to Tj = 150°C, with absolute maximum storage and operating junction temperature specified from –40°C to +150°C. Derating begins above Tc = 135°C, and thermal design must ensure junction temperature remains within this limit under worst-case load and ambient conditions.
Is a heatsink required for 12 A RMS operation?
Yes - a heatsink is mandatory. At 12 A RMS and Tc = 135°C, the device dissipates ~18.6 W (based on VT = 1.55 V and Rd = 25 mΩ). With Rth(j-c) = 1.2 °C/W, a heatsink with Rth(c-a) ≤ 5.5 °C/W is required to maintain Tj ≤ 150°C in still air; PCB copper area alone is insufficient.
Can this triac replace a mechanical relay in a 2.4 kW heater circuit?
Yes - it is qualified for this use. At 230 VAC, 2.4 kW draws ~10.4 A RMS, well within the 12 A rating. Its 140 A surge capability handles cold-resistance inrush, and snubberless operation eliminates relay contact arcing failure modes. Safety isolation and creepage/clearance must be maintained per IEC 60335.
Does the "-TR" suffix indicate tape-and-reel packaging only?
Yes - the "-TR" suffix denotes tape-and-reel packaging (1000 units per reel), as confirmed in Table 8. The base part T1235H-600G is supplied in tubes (50 units), while T1235H-600G-TR is identical electrically and mechanically but optimized for automated SMT placement via 12 mm carrier tape with 8 mm pocket pitch and embossed cover tape.
T1235H-600G-TR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- Snubberless™
- Package/Case:
- TO-263-3, D2PAK (2 Leads + Tab), TO-263AB
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Triac Type:
- Alternistor - Snubberless
- Voltage - Off State:
- 600 V
- Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
- 12 A
- Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
- 1.3 V
- Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
- 120A, 126A
- Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
- 35 mA
- Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
- 35 mA
- Configuration:
- Single
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- D2PAK
T1235H-600G-TR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for T1235H-600G-TR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for T1235H-600G-TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for T1235H-600G-TR reliable?
The price and inventory of T1235H-600G-TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for T1235H-600G-TR is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for T1235H-600G-TR?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for T1235H-600G-TR transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for T1235H-600G-TR?
T1235H-600G-TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your T1235H-600G-TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for T1235H-600G-TR?
For technical support, including T1235H-600G-TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your T1235H-600G-TR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that T1235H-600G-TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All T1235H-600G-TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that T1235H-600G-TR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of T1235H-600G-TR?
All T1235H-600G-TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with T1235H-600G-TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The T1235H-600G-TR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for T1235H-600G-TR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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