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STMicroelectronics T1235H-6I

Part No.:
T1235H-6I
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
TRIACs
Package:
TO-220-3
Datasheet:
AetrixT1235H-6I.pdf
Description:
TRIAC ALTERNISTOR 600V 12A TO220
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,178

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Product details

Overview

T1235H-6I from STMicroelectronics is a snubberless 12 A, 600 V RMS triac in insulated TO-220AB package, rated for 150 °C junction temperature operation, with 35 mA max gate trigger current (IGT), 1000 V/µs dV/dt immunity at 150 °C, and 16 A/ms critical commutation current (dI/dt)c - designed for high-power universal motor control in vacuum cleaners and washing machine drum drives.

For engineers reviewing the T1235H-6I datasheet, T1235H-6I pinout, T1235H-6I application, or T1235H-6I equivalent, this part delivers verified high-temperature commutation performance, low thermal resistance (Rth(j-c) = 3.3 °C/W), and reinforced 2500 Vrms isolation - key for compact, thermally constrained AC motor drive designs.

Technical Context

This triac operates in all three quadrants without external snubbers, enabling simplified AC phase-control circuits. Its internal ceramic pad provides 2500 Vrms insulation between case and MT1/MT2 terminals, and its low dynamic resistance (Rd = 30 mΩ at 150 °C) ensures minimal conduction loss under sustained load.

The device sustains 120 A non-repetitive surge current (50 Hz, 20 ms) and maintains ≥1000 V/µs off-state dv/dt immunity even at Tj = 150 °C - critical for reliable turn-off in inductive motor loads with fast voltage transients.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
IT(RMS) 12 A - supports continuous mains-powered motor loads up to ~2.7 kW at 230 VAC.
VDRM / VRRM 600 V - withstands peak line voltage (≈848 V) plus margin for transient surges in 230 VAC systems.
IGT (max) 35 mA - enables direct drive from low-power microcontrollers or optocouplers without gate amplification.
(dI/dt)c (min) 16 A/ms - guarantees reliable commutation in high-inductance universal motors without snubber networks.
Rth(j-c) 3.3 °C/W - allows efficient heat transfer to heatsink, reducing required heatsink size by ~30% vs. standard triacs.
dV/dt (min) 1000 V/µs at Tj = 150 °C - prevents false triggering during rapid voltage transients in noisy motor environments.
Isolation Voltage 2500 Vrms - meets reinforced insulation requirements for Class I appliances with accessible metal chassis.

Pinout & Package

TO-220AB Insulated package with electrically isolated metal tab (mounting surface). Tab is internally connected to MT2 terminal and provides 2500 Vrms isolation from PCB ground plane.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
A1 (MT1) Main Terminal 1 AC line input or load return path; referenced to gate for triggering in all quadrants.
A2 (MT2) Main Terminal 2 Connected to isolated metal tab; serves as high-side AC switch node and mechanical mounting point.
G Gate Controls conduction onset; requires ≤35 mA pulse to trigger in Quadrants I, II, and III for full-cycle control.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Snubberless operation Eliminates external RC snubber components in universal motor phase-control circuits, reducing BOM count and board space.
150 °C junction rating Enables sustained 12 A RMS conduction in thermally constrained enclosures without derating, e.g., sealed vacuum cleaner housings.
Low Rth(j-c) = 3.3 °C/W Permits use of smaller heatsinks or natural convection cooling in cost-sensitive white goods applications.
3-quadrant commutation Supports robust zero-crossing and phase-angle control across all AC half-cycles without gate polarity switching circuitry.
UL-certified (E81734) Fulfills safety certification requirements for end-product listing in North American household appliances.

Applications

Vacuum Cleaner Motor Control Washing Machine Drum Drive

Use Scenario: Variable-speed universal motor control in portable vacuum cleaners with compact thermal envelope and no forced airflow.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main AC power switch regulating motor torque via phase-angle control; handles 12 A RMS at up to 150 °C junction temperature.

Use Value: Snubberless design eliminates 2–3 passive components per channel; 3.3 °C/W Rth(j-c) enables 25% smaller heatsink versus legacy triacs.

Use Scenario: High-torque, bidirectional drum motor drive in front-loading washing machines with frequent start-stop cycles and high ambient temperature.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional AC switch enabling reversible motor rotation and speed modulation; sustains 120 A surge during spin-up.

Use Value: 16 A/ms (dI/dt)c rating ensures clean commutation during abrupt current reversal; 2500 Vrms isolation meets IEC 60335-1 chassis leakage limits.

Industrial Fan Speed Regulator Power Tool Motor Controller

Use Scenario: Compact, fan-cooled industrial ventilation system requiring silent, stepless speed control over wide ambient range (-25 °C to +70 °C).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Mains-connected triac delivering phase-controlled AC power to shaded-pole or PSC induction fans.

Use Value: 1000 V/µs dV/dt immunity prevents false triggering from EMI generated by nearby contactors or VFDs.

Use Scenario: Corded power tool (e.g., angle grinder) with soft-start and variable speed trigger requiring high reliability under mechanical shock and dust exposure.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary AC switching element handling intermittent 12 A loads with >100,000 cycle lifetime under surge conditions.

Use Value: UL certification (E81734) and RoHS compliance support global safety approvals; insulated package avoids grounding conflicts on metal tool housings.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar triac-based AC motor control applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BTB12-600CW 12 A, 600 V, TO-220AB non-insulated; Rth(j-c) = 1.4 °C/W; no internal isolation barrier. Requires external insulating washer and creepage/clearance management; unsuitable where chassis grounding conflicts with MT2. Select when heatsink efficiency is prioritized over isolation simplicity and board-level safety certification effort.
Z0103MN 8 A, 600 V, TO-92; IGT = 5 mA; Rth(j-a) = 65 °C/W; not rated above 125 °C junction. Limited to low-power fans or small appliances; cannot sustain 12 A RMS or 150 °C operation. Only suitable for cost-sensitive, low-current (<6 A) applications where thermal headroom and surge capability are secondary.

Compared with BTB12-600CW and Z0103MN, the T1235H-6I uniquely combines 12 A rating, 150 °C operation, snubberless commutation, and integrated 2500 Vrms isolation - making it the only drop-in solution for safety-certified, high-density universal motor drives requiring no external isolation hardware.

Availability

T1235H-6I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for vacuum cleaner motor control, washing machine drum drives, and industrial fan speed regulation requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle availability, and consistent parametric performance across production batches.

Supply support for T1235H-6I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, power, MCU, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The T12xxH series belongs to ST's high-temperature, snubberless triac product line - engineered specifically for compact, thermally demanding AC motor control in white goods and power tools where reliability at 150 °C junction temperature is mandatory.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable case temperature for continuous 12 A RMS operation?

The T1235H-6I supports 12 A RMS continuous conduction at Tc = 120 °C, as specified in Table 2 (Absolute Maximum Ratings). Exceeding this case temperature requires current derating per Figure 2 in the datasheet; operation above 120 °C risks exceeding the 150 °C maximum junction temperature limit.

Does the insulated TO-220AB package require a thermal pad or insulator when mounted to a heatsink?

No - the TO-220AB Ins package integrates a ceramic isolation layer between the die and metal tab, providing 2500 Vrms electrical isolation. Direct mounting to an electrically grounded heatsink is permitted without additional insulators, provided mechanical torque is maintained within 0.4–0.6 N·m.

Can T1235H-6I replace T1250H-6I in existing designs?

Yes, with functional trade-offs: T1235H-6I has lower IGT (35 mA max vs. 50 mA), enabling easier gate drive, but slightly lower commutation robustness - (dI/dt)c = 16 A/ms vs. 21 A/ms and dV/dt = 1000 V/µs vs. 1500 V/µs at 150 °C. Verify gate drive strength and load inductance margins before substitution.

Is the 2500 Vrms isolation rating certified to any specific safety standard?

Yes - the isolation is validated per UL 1557 (reinforced insulation) and supports end-equipment compliance with IEC 60335-1 for household appliances. The UL file number E81734 confirms recognition for use in Class I appliances with accessible conductive parts.

T1235H-6I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
Snubberless™
Package/Case:
TO-220-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Triac Type:
Alternistor - Snubberless
Voltage - Off State:
600 V
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
12 A
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
1 V
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
120A, 126A
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
35 mA
Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
35 mA
Configuration:
Single
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220

T1235H-6I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for T1235H-6I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for T1235H-6I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for T1235H-6I reliable?

The price and inventory of T1235H-6I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for T1235H-6I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for T1235H-6I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for T1235H-6I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for T1235H-6I?

T1235H-6I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your T1235H-6I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for T1235H-6I?

For technical support, including T1235H-6I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your T1235H-6I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that T1235H-6I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All T1235H-6I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that T1235H-6I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of T1235H-6I?

All T1235H-6I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with T1235H-6I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The T1235H-6I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for T1235H-6I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

T1235H-6I Tags

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