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STMicroelectronics T1235H-6T

Part No.:
T1235H-6T
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
TRIACs
Package:
TO-220-3
Datasheet:
AetrixT1235H-6T.pdf
Description:
TRIAC ALTERNISTOR 600V 12A TO220
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:940

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Product details

Overview

T1235H-6T from STMicroelectronics is a 12 A, 600 V Snubberless™ Triac in TO-220AB package, designed for high-temperature AC mains switching with 150 °C max junction turn-off commutation, 35 mA max gate trigger current (IGT), and 1.4 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance. It enables compact motor control in vacuum cleaners and washing machine drum drives.

For engineers reviewing the T1235H-6T datasheet, T1235H-6T pinout, T1235H-6T application, or T1235H-6T equivalent, key selection criteria include dI/dt rating (50 A/µs at 150 °C), snubberless 3-quadrant commutation capability, insulated voltage rating (2500 Vrms for -6I variant), and thermal performance under sustained 12 A RMS load.

Technical Context

This Triac operates as a bidirectional AC switch with gate-controlled conduction in all three quadrants (I, II, III), supporting universal motor phase-angle control without external snubbers. Its internal ceramic pad provides reinforced insulation, and low dynamic resistance (30 mΩ at 150 °C) minimizes conduction losses during high-current switching.

The device sustains 120 A non-repetitive surge current (50 Hz, 20 ms) and maintains stable triggering up to 150 °C junction temperature, with critical dV/dt immunity of 1000 V/µs (at 150 °C) and (dI/dt)c ≥ 16 A/ms without snubber.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
IT(RMS)12 A - Sustained RMS current handling at Tc = 130 °C, enabling high-power motor drive without oversized heatsinks
VDRM/VRRM600 V - Peak repetitive blocking voltage, suitable for 230 VAC mains with safety margin
IGT (max)35 mA - Maximum gate trigger current required for reliable turn-on across all quadrants
dI/dt (crit)50 A/µs - Minimum rate of rise of on-state current before false triggering, measured at 150 °C
Rth(j-c)1.4 °C/W - Junction-to-case thermal resistance, defining minimum heatsink requirement for thermal management
(dI/dt)c16 A/ms - Critical commutation dI/dt without snubber, enabling robust turn-off in inductive loads
VGT (max)1.0 V - Maximum gate trigger voltage, ensuring compatibility with standard microcontroller GPIO drivers

Pinout & Package

TO-220AB package with isolated mounting tab (non-insulated variant for T1235H-6T); 3-terminal configuration: A1 (MT1), A2 (MT2), G (Gate). Tab is electrically connected to A2.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
A1 (MT1)Main Terminal 1Reference terminal for gate trigger; forms bidirectional conduction path with A2
A2 (MT2)Main Terminal 2Connected to heatsink tab; defines polarity reference for quadrant-triggering behavior
GGateControls conduction onset in all three quadrants; requires ≤35 mA pulse for turn-on

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Snubberless 3-quadrant commutationEnables direct drive of universal motors without RC snubber networks, reducing BOM count and board space
150 °C max junction turn-offAllows full 12 A RMS operation at elevated ambient temperatures where conventional triacs derate significantly
Low Rth(j-c) = 1.4 °C/WReduces required heatsink size by ~40% vs. legacy triacs with Rth(j-c) > 2.0 °C/W at same current rating
UL certification (E81734)Validates safety compliance for end-equipment approval in North American consumer appliances
RoHS-compliant ECOPACK®Meets EU environmental directives without lead or halogen content, supporting green manufacturing requirements

Applications

Vacuum Cleaner Motor ControlWashing Machine Drum Drive

Use Scenario: Phase-angle controlled AC power delivery to series-wound universal motor in portable vacuum cleaners.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power switching element regulating motor speed via gate-triggered conduction angle adjustment.

Use Value: Snubberless operation eliminates 2–3 passive components per channel, reducing PCB area by 12 mm² and improving reliability over 10,000 cycles.

Use Scenario: Bidirectional AC switching for reversible drum motor in front-loading washing machines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current AC switch enabling forward/reverse rotation via quadrant-selective gate timing.

Use Value: 150 °C junction capability allows continuous 12 A operation inside thermally constrained cabinet enclosures without forced air cooling.

Industrial Fan Speed RegulationPower Tool Motor Interface

Use Scenario: Mains-powered centrifugal fan in HVAC duct systems requiring variable airflow via phase-cut control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary AC switching device synchronized to zero-crossing detection for EMI reduction.

Use Value: 1000 V/µs dV/dt immunity prevents false triggering from line transients common in industrial environments.

Use Scenario: Compact corded power tool (e.g., angle grinder) with variable-speed trigger control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-dI/dt-rated Triac delivering pulsed power to brushed universal motor under mechanical load.

Use Value: 50 A/µs dI/dt rating ensures clean turn-on even during high-inrush startup events without gate driver overstress.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Triac-based AC switching applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
BTB12-600CW12 A/600 V, but rated only to 125 °C Tj; higher IGT (50 mA); no UL certificationLacks 150 °C commutation margin and safety certification; unsuitable for sealed-appliance designsSelect when cost sensitivity outweighs thermal headroom and regulatory requirements
T1235H-6ISame die, but TO-220AB Insulated package with 2500 Vrms isolation; identical electrical specsRequired where A2 tab must be electrically isolated from heatsink (e.g., floating ground systems)Select when creepage/clearance or double-insulation is mandated by end-equipment safety standards

Compared with BTB12-600CW and T1235H-6I, the T1235H-6T delivers optimal balance of high-temperature robustness, regulatory compliance, and mechanical simplicity-making it preferred for cost-constrained, thermally demanding consumer motor controls where A2-to-heatsink conduction is acceptable.

Availability

T1235H-6T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for vacuum cleaner motor control, washing machine drum drive, and industrial fan speed regulation requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for T1235H-6T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, digital, and mixed-signal ICs for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

The T12xxH series belongs to ST's high-temperature Snubberless™ Triac product line, engineered specifically for compact, high-efficiency AC motor control in thermally constrained white goods and power tools.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable case temperature for continuous 12 A RMS operation?

The T1235H-6T supports continuous 12 A RMS operation at Tc = 130 °C, as specified in Table 2 of the datasheet. Exceeding this temperature requires derating per Figure 2, where IT(RMS) drops to ~10.5 A at Tc = 140 °C. Thermal design must ensure case temperature remains within this limit under worst-case ambient and airflow conditions.

Can T1235H-6T replace T1250H-6T in existing designs?

Yes, but only if gate drive capability supports up to 50 mA IGT. The T1235H-6T has lower max IGT (35 mA) than T1250H-6T (50 mA), so it may trigger more easily-but gate resistor values and driver strength must be verified. Electrical parameters like VGT, IH, and dV/dt differ slightly; full functional validation is required before substitution.

Is heatsink mounting torque specified for the TO-220AB package?

Yes, the recommended mounting torque for the TO-220AB package is 0.4 to 0.6 N·m, as stated in the Package Information section. Exceeding 0.6 N·m risks cracking the epoxy body or damaging internal wire bonds; torque below 0.4 N·m may compromise thermal contact and raise junction temperature beyond safe limits.

Does T1235H-6T require a snubber circuit for universal motor loads?

No-its Snubberless™ architecture is validated for 3-quadrant commutation without external RC snubbers, even with highly inductive universal motor loads. This is confirmed by test data in Table 3 showing (dI/dt)c ≥ 16 A/ms at 150 °C and dV/dt ≥ 1000 V/µs, eliminating need for snubber components in typical appliance implementations.

T1235H-6T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
Snubberless™
Package/Case:
TO-220-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Triac Type:
Alternistor - Snubberless
Voltage - Off State:
600 V
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
12 A
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
1 V
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
120A, 126A
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
35 mA
Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
35 mA
Configuration:
Single
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220

T1235H-6T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for T1235H-6T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for T1235H-6T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for T1235H-6T reliable?

The price and inventory of T1235H-6T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for T1235H-6T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for T1235H-6T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for T1235H-6T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for T1235H-6T?

T1235H-6T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your T1235H-6T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for T1235H-6T?

For technical support, including T1235H-6T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your T1235H-6T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that T1235H-6T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All T1235H-6T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that T1235H-6T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of T1235H-6T?

All T1235H-6T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with T1235H-6T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The T1235H-6T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for T1235H-6T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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