STMicroelectronics T1235T-8R
- Part No.:
- T1235T-8R
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- TRIACs
- Package:
- TO-220-3
- Datasheet:
-
T1235T-8R.pdf
- Description:
- TRIAC ALTERNISTOR 800V 12A TO220
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:857
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Product details
Overview
T1235T-8R from STMicroelectronics is a snubberless 12 A, 800 V RMS triac in I²PAK package, designed for AC line phase and on/off control without external snubber circuits. It operates up to 150 °C junction temperature, features 35 mA gate trigger current (IGT), 2000 V/µs dV/dt immunity at 125 °C, and supports motor control, lighting dimming, and appliance load switching.
For engineers reviewing the T1235T-8R datasheet, T1235T-8R pinout, T1235T-8R application, or T1235T-8R equivalent, key selection criteria include snubberless commutation capability, high-temperature operation up to 150 °C, three-quadrant triggering, dynamic dV/dt immunity, and I²PAK thermal performance for compact industrial and consumer AC control designs.
Technical Context
This triac uses a three-quadrant triggering architecture (Quadrants I, II, III) enabling gate control with either polarity of A2 relative to A1. Its snubberless design relies on guaranteed minimum dV/dt (2000 V/µs at 125 °C) and critical rate of rise of on-state current (100 A/µs) to prevent false turn-on during voltage transients.
Thermal design is enabled by Rth(j-c) = 1.5 °C/W and full-rated 150 °C junction operation, allowing sustained 12 A RMS conduction at TC = 128 °C. The device sustains 95 A non-repetitive surge (tp = 16.7 ms) and 66 A²s I²t fusing value, supporting inrush current handling in motor and transformer loads.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VDRM / VRRM | 800 V - blocking voltage rating ensures safe operation on 230 VAC mains with margin for transients |
| IT(RMS) | 12 A at TC = 128 °C - continuous AC load current capacity without forced cooling |
| IGT | 35 mA max - low gate drive requirement compatible with microcontroller GPIO or optocoupler outputs |
| dV/dt (min) | 2000 V/µs at Tj = 125 °C - enables reliable snubberless operation in noisy AC environments |
| Rth(j-c) | 1.5 °C/W - enables efficient heat transfer to heatsink for compact thermal design |
| ITSM | 95 A for tp = 16.7 ms - supports motor startup and transformer inrush without failure |
| Tj range | −40 to +150 °C - rated for harsh ambient conditions in industrial and appliance applications |
Pinout & Package
Housed in an I²PAK (TO-262 variant) package with exposed drain tab for thermal and electrical connection to heatsink. Dimensions: 9.15 mm × 10.2 mm × 4.5 mm (L × W × H), weight 1.7 g, ECOPACK®2 compliant, lead-free, halogen-free molding compound.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| A1 | Main terminal 1 (anode 1) | Primary current path input; referenced as common return for gate drive in quadrant I/III |
| A2 | Main terminal 2 (anode 2) | Current output or bidirectional AC line connection; polarity defines triggering quadrant |
| G | Gate | Control input for triggering; accepts ≤4 A peak pulse; referenced to A1 for standard drive |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Snubberless operation | Guaranteed dV/dt ≥2000 V/µs and (dI/dt)c ≥19.5 A/ms eliminate need for RC snubber networks |
| Three-quadrant triggering | Enables gate control with A2 positive or negative vs. A1-reduces gate driver complexity vs. four-quadrant devices |
| 150 °C junction rating | Supports full 12 A RMS conduction at elevated ambient temperatures without derating |
| ECOPACK®2 compliance | Halogen-free, lead-free, UL94 V0 resin meets RoHS and environmental directives for global appliance markets |
Applications
| Motor Control | Lighting Dimming |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Speed control of universal motors in power tools and kitchen appliances. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional AC switch replacing mechanical relays and electromechanical contactors. Use Value: Enables zero-crossing or phase-angle firing with no snubber, reducing BOM count and PCB area. | Use Scenario: Phase-cut dimming of incandescent and halogen lamps in residential lighting systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main AC power switch controlled by microcontroller-generated gate pulses synchronized to line zero-crossing. Use Value: Delivers smooth dimming with <1.55 V on-state drop and stable commutation up to 150 °C case temperature. |
| Home Appliance Load Switching | Inrush Current Limiting |
Use Scenario: On/off control of heating elements and solenoid valves in washing machines and dishwashers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability AC solid-state relay replacement with integrated thermal robustness. Use Value: Withstands 95 A surge (16.7 ms) and operates continuously at 12 A RMS without heatsink derating. | Use Scenario: Controlled turn-on of transformers and large capacitive loads to limit peak inrush current. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Soft-start switch activated after delay to avoid simultaneous turn-on transients. Use Value: Leverages high dV/dt immunity and 66 A²s I²t rating to survive repeated inrush events without degradation. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar triac-based AC line control applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BTA12-800BWRG | Same 12 A/800 V rating but 50 mA IGT; TO-220AB package; lower dV/dt (1000 V/µs) | Requires snubber in high-noise environments; less suitable for compact, high-temperature layouts | Prefer when cost sensitivity outweighs thermal density and snubberless operation |
| BTB12-800CW | 12 A/800 V, 35 mA IGT, but only two-quadrant (Q I/III); TO-220 insulated package | Limited to gate-positive triggering; requires isolation for floating gate drive in some topologies | Select when gate drive is unidirectional and electrical isolation between heatsink and circuit is mandatory |
Compared with BTA12-800BWRG and BTB12-800CW, T1235T-8R offers superior snubberless reliability via higher dV/dt and three-quadrant flexibility, while its I²PAK package delivers better thermal resistance (1.5 °C/W vs. ~2.5 °C/W) in space-constrained designs.
Availability
T1235T-8R is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for motor control, lighting dimming, home appliance load switching, and inrush current limiting applications requiring stable component supply across industrial and consumer production programs.
Supply support for T1235T-8R includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, power, MCU, and sensor solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.
T1235T-8R belongs to ST's Snubberless™ Triac product line, engineered specifically for compact, high-temperature AC load control where reliability, reduced BOM count, and elimination of snubber components are critical design goals.
FAQ
Is T1235T-8R truly snubberless in all applications?
Yes - the device is characterized for snubberless operation under defined conditions: dV/dt ≥2000 V/µs at 125 °C, (dI/dt)c ≥19.5 A/ms, and gate drive meeting IGT ≤35 mA. Real-world implementation still requires proper PCB layout, gate drive timing, and load type verification per ST Application Note AN437.
What is the maximum allowable case temperature for continuous 12 A operation?
The datasheet specifies IT(RMS) = 12 A at TC = 128 °C for full sine wave conduction. Exceeding this case temperature requires linear derating per Figure 2; at TC = 100 °C, maximum RMS current rises to ~14.5 A, constrained by Rth(j-c) = 1.5 °C/W and Tj ≤150 °C.
Can T1235T-8R be used with zero-crossing SSR drivers?
No - zero-crossing drivers deliver gate pulses only near voltage zero, which is incompatible with triac latching requirements. T1235T-8R requires a minimum gate pulse width (≥10 µs) and amplitude (≥1.5×IGT) during conduction window, best driven by phase-controlled optocouplers like MOC3021 or microcontroller-timed pulses.
Does the I²PAK package require electrical isolation from the heatsink?
Yes - the A2 terminal is internally connected to the exposed metal tab. When mounted on a heatsink, electrical isolation (e.g., mica washer + thermal paste or isolating pad) is mandatory unless the heatsink is fully floating or referenced to A2 potential in the system design.
T1235T-8R Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- Snubberless™
- Package/Case:
- TO-220-3
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Triac Type:
- Alternistor - Snubberless
- Voltage - Off State:
- 800 V
- Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
- 12 A
- Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
- 1.3 V
- Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
- 90A, 95A
- Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
- 35 mA
- Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
- 40 mA
- Configuration:
- Single
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-220
T1235T-8R FAQ
1.How can I place an order for T1235T-8R through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for T1235T-8R on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for T1235T-8R reliable?
The price and inventory of T1235T-8R are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for T1235T-8R is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for T1235T-8R?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for T1235T-8R transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for T1235T-8R?
T1235T-8R orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your T1235T-8R order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for T1235T-8R?
For technical support, including T1235T-8R datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your T1235T-8R requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that T1235T-8R is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All T1235T-8R products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that T1235T-8R meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of T1235T-8R?
All T1235T-8R units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with T1235T-8R, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The T1235T-8R part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for T1235T-8R:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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