STMicroelectronics T2035H-8I
- Part No.:
- T2035H-8I
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- TRIACs
- Package:
- TO-220-3
- Datasheet:
-
T2035H-8I.pdf
- Description:
- TRIAC ALTERNSTR 800V 20A TO220AB
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:5,109
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Product details
Overview
T2035H-8I from STMicroelectronics is a 20 A, 800 V RMS-rated snubberless triac in insulated TO-220AB package, designed for high-noise AC line control in home appliances and industrial systems. It delivers 2.5 kV RMS insulation, 150 °C max junction temperature, and robust commutation (dl/dt)c ≥20 A/ms at Tj = 150 °C - enabling compact heatsink designs in motor and heater drive circuits.
For engineers reviewing the T2035H-8I datasheet, T2035H-8I pinout, T2035H-8I application, or T2035H-8I equivalent, key selection criteria include its 2000 V/µs static dV/dt immunity at 150 °C, three-quadrant triggering capability, gate trigger current range of 5–35 mA, and UL1557-certified 2.5 kV isolation - critical for safety-compliant AC load switching in constrained thermal environments.
Technical Context
This triac implements ST's high-temperature snubberless architecture, eliminating external snubbers in resistive and inductive loads up to 800 V blocking. Its internal ceramic insulation pad enables 2.5 kV RMS isolation, while the TO-220AB insulated package provides direct mounting to grounded heatsinks without additional insulation hardware.
It supports full-wave AC phase control with three-quadrant triggering (I, II, III), delivering stable turn-on across wide temperature ranges (−40 to +150 °C). The device maintains ≥20 A/ms critical commutation current (dl/dt)c and ≥2000 V/µs static dV/dt at maximum junction temperature - essential for reliable operation in high-noise motor drive and heater control applications.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| IT(RMS) | 20 A - continuous RMS on-state current at Tc = 108 °C, enabling direct drive of 2.4 kW resistive loads at 120 VAC or 4.8 kW at 240 VAC |
| VDRM / VRRM | 800 V - symmetrical repetitive peak off-state voltage, suitable for global mains (230 VAC + 100% surge margin) |
| VDSM / VRSM | 900 V - non-repetitive peak voltage rating, supporting transient overvoltage withstand per IEC 61000-4-5 |
| IGT (max) | 35 mA - maximum gate trigger current required across all quadrants, ensuring compatibility with standard microcontroller GPIO or optocoupler drivers |
| (dl/dt)c | ≥20 A/ms - minimum critical rate of decrease of main current without commutation failure, enabling snubberless operation in inductive motor loads |
| dV/dt (static) | ≥2000 V/µs - minimum rate of rise of off-state voltage before false triggering, providing immunity to EMI in noisy appliance environments |
| VINS | 2.5 kV RMS - certified insulation voltage (1 min), meeting UL1557 requirements for reinforced isolation in Class I appliances |
| Rth(j-c) | 1.9 °C/W - junction-to-case thermal resistance, allowing precise heatsink sizing for thermal runaway prevention at full load |
Pinout & Package
The T2035H-8I is housed in an insulated TO-220AB package with integral ceramic barrier between the metal tab and internal die. The metal tab is electrically isolated and rated for 2.5 kV RMS, permitting direct mounting to grounded heatsinks without insulating washers.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| A1 (MT1) | Main Terminal 1 | Reference terminal for gate triggering; polarity defines quadrant conduction path (A2 relative to A1) |
| A2 (MT2) | Main Terminal 2 | Second main current path; voltage polarity relative to A1 determines triggering quadrant and conduction direction |
| G | Gate | Control input for triac turn-on; accepts 5–35 mA pulse in quadrants I, II, or III; no gate current required during conduction |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Snubberless operation | Validated (dl/dt)c ≥20 A/ms and dV/dt ≥2000 V/µs at Tj = 150 °C - eliminates need for external RC snubber networks in motor and heater control |
| UL1557 reinforced insulation | 2.5 kV RMS isolation (1 min) with internal ceramic pad - enables single-insulation-system compliance in Class I household appliances |
| Three-quadrant triggering | Functional in quadrants I, II, and III - reduces gate drive complexity vs. four-quadrant devices while maintaining full AC cycle controllability |
| High-temperature capability | Rated for continuous operation up to 150 °C junction temperature - supports compact PCB layouts with reduced heatsink volume in space-constrained enclosures |
| ECOPACK2 compliance | Halogen-free molding compound (UL94-V0) and lead-free terminations - meets RoHS and REACH environmental mandates for global appliance markets |
Applications
| AC Induction Motor Control | Smart AC Plug Load Switching |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Speed and on/off control of 120–240 VAC induction motors in washing machines, fans, and compressors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power switch in phase-angle or burst-fire AC control topology; handles full motor current with zero-crossing synchronization. Use Value: Snubberless design reduces BOM count and PCB area; 2000 V/µs dV/dt immunity prevents false triggering during motor commutation noise. |
Use Scenario: Remote-controlled on/off switching of 120–240 VAC outlets in smart home plugs with embedded MCU and Wi-Fi/Bluetooth. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated AC load switch interfaced via optocoupler; provides galvanic separation between low-voltage control and mains. Use Value: 2.5 kV RMS insulation eliminates need for external isolation barriers; TO-220AB insulated tab simplifies mechanical integration into compact plug housings. |
| Water Heater / Room Heater Control | Inrush Current Limiting in AC-DC Rectifiers |
|
Use Scenario: Proportional power regulation in 1–3 kW resistive heating elements used in tankless water heaters and convection room heaters. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Phase-controlled triac in series with heating element; modulates RMS power by adjusting conduction angle per half-cycle. Use Value: 20 A RMS rating supports full heater load without parallel devices; 150 °C Tj rating allows sustained operation under enclosure temperature rise. |
Use Scenario: Inrush limiting for large-capacitor-input AC-DC supplies in industrial power supplies and LED drivers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Series-connected triac bypassed after soft-start; conducts full current once bulk capacitor is charged. Use Value: 210 A non-repetitive surge rating (16.7 ms) safely absorbs cold-start inrush; robust (dl/dt)c prevents turn-off failure during capacitor charging transients. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar triac-based AC line control applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| BTB20-800CW | 20 A, 800 V, TO-220AB non-insulated; no internal ceramic barrier; Rth(j-c) = 1.8 °C/W; dV/dt = 1000 V/µs @ 150 °C | Requires external insulation (mica washer + silicone grease) for grounded heatsink mounting; lower noise immunity limits use in high-EMI motor drives | Select when cost sensitivity outweighs isolation and noise performance; verify creepage/clearance compliance separately |
| Q6025LH4 | 25 A, 600 V, TO-220 insulated; VDRM = 600 V; (dl/dt)c = 12 A/ms @ 150 °C; UL1557 rated at 1.5 kV RMS | Lower voltage rating restricts use to 120 VAC-only systems; insufficient for 230 VAC + surge margin; reduced commutation robustness | Only suitable for North American 120 VAC applications with lower inrush demands; not drop-in for 230 VAC or motor loads requiring >20 A/ms (dl/dt)c |
Compared with BTB20-800CW and Q6025LH4, the T2035H-8I uniquely combines 800 V blocking, 2.5 kV isolation, and 20 A/ms commutation robustness - making it the only option qualified for globally rated, safety-critical, snubberless motor and heater control in compact industrial and appliance designs.
Availability
T2035H-8I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for home appliance motor control, smart AC outlet switching, and industrial heater regulation requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for T2035H-8I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in power management, analog, MEMS, and microcontrollers for industrial, automotive, and consumer applications.
The T2035H-8I belongs to ST's high-temperature snubberless triac product line, engineered specifically for reliable, compact, and certification-ready AC load control in thermally demanding home appliance and industrial equipment.
FAQ
What is the maximum allowable case temperature for continuous 20 A RMS operation?
The T2035H-8I supports 20 A RMS continuous current only when case temperature (Tc) is maintained at ≤108 °C, as specified in Absolute Maximum Ratings. Exceeding this requires derating per Figure 2 in DS13132; at Tc = 125 °C, IT(RMS) drops to ~16 A. Thermal design must ensure heatsink interface resistance and ambient conditions sustain this limit.
Can the T2035H-8I be triggered using only quadrant I gate signals?
Yes - the device is fully functional in quadrant I (A2+, G+), but also supports quadrants II (A2−, G+) and III (A2−, G−), enabling flexible gate drive topologies. Quadrant III operation allows simplified negative-pulse triggering from microcontrollers with open-drain outputs, reducing external component count versus quadrant-I-only triacs.
Is external snubbing required for driving universal motors?
No - the T2035H-8I's (dl/dt)c ≥20 A/ms at 150 °C and dV/dt ≥2000 V/µs eliminate the need for external RC snubbers in universal motor applications, provided layout minimizes stray inductance and gate drive rise time is controlled. This is validated per ST's snubberless application guidelines in AN437.
Does the 2.5 kV insulation rating apply to DC or AC voltage stress?
The 2.5 kV rating is specified as RMS AC voltage for 1 minute per UL1557, confirmed by ST's test report E81734. It is not rated for equivalent DC stress; for DC isolation requirements, consult ST's application note on insulation coordination and derate per IEC 60664-1, as DC partial discharge thresholds differ significantly from AC RMS withstand.
T2035H-8I Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- ECOPACK®2
- Package/Case:
- TO-220-3
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Triac Type:
- Alternistor - Snubberless
- Voltage - Off State:
- 800 V
- Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
- 20 A
- Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
- 1.3 V
- Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
- 200A, 210A
- Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
- 35 mA
- Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
- 35 mA
- Configuration:
- Single
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-220AB Insulated
T2035H-8I FAQ
1.How can I place an order for T2035H-8I through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for T2035H-8I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for T2035H-8I reliable?
The price and inventory of T2035H-8I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for T2035H-8I is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for T2035H-8I?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for T2035H-8I transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for T2035H-8I?
T2035H-8I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your T2035H-8I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for T2035H-8I?
For technical support, including T2035H-8I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your T2035H-8I requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that T2035H-8I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All T2035H-8I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that T2035H-8I meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of T2035H-8I?
All T2035H-8I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with T2035H-8I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The T2035H-8I part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for T2035H-8I:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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