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STMicroelectronics T2535T-8T

Part No.:
T2535T-8T
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
TRIACs
Package:
TO-220-3
Datasheet:
AetrixT2535T-8T.pdf
Description:
TRIAC 800V 25A TO220
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,915

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Product details

Overview

T2535T-8T from STMicroelectronics is a 25 A, 800 V RMS snubberless triac in TO-220AB package, designed for phase-angle and on/off AC line switching in high-temperature home appliance motor and heater control. It delivers 900 V non-repetitive surge capability, 150 °C junction rating, and 35 mA max gate trigger current with three-quadrant triggering.

For engineers reviewing the T2535T-8T datasheet, T2535T-8T pinout, T2535T-8T application, or T2535T-8T equivalent, key selection criteria include dV/dt immunity (≥1000 V/µs at 150 °C), commutation robustness (≥18 A/ms at 150 °C), thermal resistance (1 °C/W j-c), and ECOPACK2 compliance for industrial-grade reliability.

Technical Context

This triac implements ST's Snubberless technology to eliminate external snubbers in demanding AC load switching. Its static dV/dt immunity (1000–1500 V/µs) and dynamic (dI/dt)c rating (18–28 A/ms) enable stable operation under fast voltage transients and high-current turn-off stress without oscillation or false triggering.

The device supports full-cycle conduction up to 25 A RMS at Tc = 121 °C and maintains low on-state voltage (VTM ≤ 1.5 V @ 35 A, 25 °C; VTO ≤ 0.80 V @ 150 °C) with dynamic resistance ≤17 mΩ - critical for thermal management in compact, sealed appliances.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
IT(RMS)25 A RMS - supports continuous full-sine AC loads up to 3 kW at 240 VAC without forced cooling
VDRM / VRRM800 V - blocks standard 230/240 VAC mains with ≥2× safety margin against line surges
VDSM / VRSM900 V - withstands single-event transient overvoltages (e.g., lightning-induced spikes) without failure
IGT (max)35 mA - compatible with standard microcontroller GPIO or optocoupler drivers without external amplification
(dI/dt)c (min)18 A/ms @ 150 °C - ensures reliable commutation during motor inductive turn-off without snubber network
dV/dt (min)1000 V/µs @ 150 °C - prevents false triggering from EMI or rapid line transients in noisy environments
Rth(j-c)1 °C/W - enables direct heatsink mounting for predictable thermal design in space-constrained enclosures

Pinout & Package

TO-220AB package: insulated metal tab (A2), center lead (A1), right lead (G); case serves as A2 terminal; requires 0.4–0.6 N·m mounting torque; halogen-free, lead-free, UL94 V0 compliant.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
A2Anode 2 (main terminal)Connected to load side of AC line; electrically tied to metal tab - must be isolated from heatsink unless referenced to same potential
A1Anode 1 (main terminal)Connected to AC line source; forms main current path with A2 during conduction in either polarity
GGateControls turn-on; triggers in quadrants I, II, and III; accepts ≤4 A peak gate pulse (20 µs)

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Snubberless operationEliminates external RC snubber components - reduces BOM count, PCB area, and failure points in motor/heater control stages
Three-quadrant triggeringEnables gate drive simplification by supporting triggering in I, II, and III quadrants - avoids need for bipolar gate drivers
High-temperature robustnessRated for continuous operation up to 150 °C junction temperature - suitable for sealed, thermally aggressive appliance environments
ECOPACK2 complianceFully RoHS-compliant, halogen-free molding compound and lead-free plating - meets global environmental regulations for consumer electronics
Noise-immune gate structureStatic dV/dt ≥1000 V/µs at 150 °C - suppresses false triggering from EMI in shared power rails or proximity to switching converters

Applications

Water Heater ControlE-Bidet Heating System

Use Scenario: Precise phase-angle control of resistive heating elements in tankless water heaters operating at 230 VAC, 3–5 kW.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main AC power switch enabling variable power delivery via firing angle modulation synchronized to zero-crossing detection.

Use Value: Enables rapid thermal response and energy-efficient temperature regulation without mechanical relays or external snubbers.

Use Scenario: On/off and dimming control of ceramic heating plates in compact e-bidet seats with tight thermal and spatial constraints.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability AC load switch rated for 150 °C ambient and repeated thermal cycling in sealed plastic housings.

Use Value: Delivers long-term stability and reduced maintenance vs. electromechanical solutions, with no contact wear or arcing degradation.

Universal Motor Speed ControlOven Fan & Element Control

Use Scenario: Variable-speed control of universal motors in power tools (e.g., drills, sanders) using phase-cut AC drive.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional main switch handling inductive kickback and high di/dt during commutation; triggered in quadrants I and III.

Use Value: Supports smooth speed ramping and stall protection via robust (dI/dt)c rating (≥18 A/ms at 150 °C) without snubber dependency.

Use Scenario: Independent switching of oven heating elements (resistive) and cooling fans (inductive) in multi-zone cooking systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-role AC switch - on/off for fans, phase-controlled for elements - leveraging three-quadrant gate compatibility.

Use Value: Reduces component count by replacing separate relay + triac solutions; enables precise thermal profiling and fan noise reduction.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar triac-based AC switching applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
BTB24-800CW24 A RMS, 800 V, TO-220AB, 50 mA IGT, lower dV/dt (600 V/µs @ 125 °C)Limited to lower-temperature environments (<125 °C junction); less robust against fast transientsSelect when cost sensitivity outweighs high-temp/noise immunity requirements
Q6025LH425 A RMS, 600 V, TO-220AB, 35 mA IGT, but only two-quadrant (I/III) triggeringRequires gate driver capable of negative voltage swing for quadrant II; unsuitable for simplified unipolar driveChoose only if system already uses bipolar gate drivers and 600 V blocking suffices

Compared with BTB24-800CW and Q6025LH4, the T2535T-8T provides superior high-temperature stability (150 °C), higher surge voltage rating (900 V), and broader three-quadrant triggering - making it optimal for next-generation, compact, and thermally constrained home appliance designs.

Availability

T2535T-8T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for water heater control, e-bidet heating systems, and universal motor speed regulation requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.

Supply support for T2535T-8T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, delivering intelligent power, analog, MEMS, and microcontroller solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

The T-series triac product line targets high-reliability AC power control in home appliances, emphasizing snubberless operation, high-temperature resilience, and noise immunity for sealed, fanless, and compact designs.

FAQ

What is the maximum recommended case temperature for continuous 25 A RMS operation?

The datasheet specifies 25 A RMS operation at Tc = 121 °C (Figure 2). Exceeding this case temperature requires derating - for example, at Tc = 100 °C, maximum IT(RMS) drops to ~21 A. Thermal design must ensure heatsink interface resistance and ambient conditions maintain case temperature within limits.

Can the T2535T-8T replace a standard 25 A triac in an existing design without layout changes?

Yes - it uses the industry-standard TO-220AB footprint and pinout (A2-tab, A1-center, G-right). However, verify gate drive strength (≤35 mA IGT), confirm heatsink isolation (A2 is electrically connected to the tab), and validate snubber removal if previously used - its Snubberless design eliminates that requirement.

Does the T2535T-8T support zero-crossing switching?

No - it is not a zero-crossing triac. It is a random-phase device optimized for phase-angle control. Zero-crossing operation requires external timing circuitry (e.g., microcontroller + zero-crossing detector) to gate-trigger precisely at voltage zero crossings.

Is the TO-220AB package electrically insulated?

No - the metal tab is internally connected to A2 and is not electrically isolated. When mounted to a heatsink, use an insulating washer and bushing (e.g., silicone pad + shoulder washer) unless the heatsink is referenced to A2 potential. Electrical isolation must be verified per IEC 60335-1 for appliance safety.

T2535T-8T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
ECOPACK®2
Package/Case:
TO-220-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Triac Type:
Standard
Voltage - Off State:
800 V
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
25 A
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
1 V
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
200A, 210A
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
35 mA
Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
35 mA
Configuration:
Single
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220

T2535T-8T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for T2535T-8T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for T2535T-8T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for T2535T-8T reliable?

The price and inventory of T2535T-8T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for T2535T-8T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for T2535T-8T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for T2535T-8T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for T2535T-8T?

T2535T-8T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your T2535T-8T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for T2535T-8T?

For technical support, including T2535T-8T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your T2535T-8T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that T2535T-8T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All T2535T-8T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that T2535T-8T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of T2535T-8T?

All T2535T-8T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with T2535T-8T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The T2535T-8T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for T2535T-8T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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