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STMicroelectronics T3050H-6I

Part No.:
T3050H-6I
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
TRIACs
Package:
TO-220-3
Datasheet:
AetrixT3050H-6I.pdf
Description:
TRIAC ALTERNISTOR 600V 30A TO220
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,993

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Product details

Overview

T3050H-6I from STMicroelectronics is a 30 A, 600 V insulated TO-220AB snubberless triac designed for high-noise industrial AC load control. It delivers 50 mA gate trigger current (IGT), 150 °C junction operation, and 1.6 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance - enabling robust universal motor and inductive load switching in power tools and major appliances without external snubbers.

For engineers reviewing the T3050H-6I datasheet, T3050H-6I pinout, T3050H-6I application, or T3050H-6I equivalent, key selection criteria include its 1500 V/µs dV/dt immunity at Tj = 150 °C, 44 A/ms critical commutation rate, 2500 VRMS internal insulation, and verified performance under high-temperature, high-dI/dt inductive switching conditions.

Technical Context

This triac implements ST's Snubberless architecture with optimized gate structure and internal ceramic isolation, delivering guaranteed commutation across all three quadrants up to 150 °C junction temperature. Its low dynamic on-state resistance (15 mΩ at Tj = 150 °C) and threshold voltage (0.80 V) minimize conduction losses during continuous RMS current operation.

The device features dual-level protection: intrinsic high dV/dt immunity (1500 V/µs min.) eliminates false triggering in electrically noisy environments, while the insulated TO-220AB package provides 2500 VRMS galvanic isolation between main terminals and heatsink - critical for Class I appliance safety compliance and floating-ground motor drives.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
IT(RMS) 30 A - Sustains full-sine AC load current at Tc = 92 °C without derating, enabling direct replacement of electromechanical relays in 3 kW+ systems.
VDRM/VRRM 600 V - Blocks peak line voltages up to 424 V RMS (e.g., 380 VAC 3-phase systems), supporting global mains input ranges.
IGT 50 mA max. - Gate drive compatible with standard microcontroller GPIO or optocoupler outputs without external amplification.
dV/dt (Tj = 150 °C) 1500 V/µs min. - Immune to fast transients from inductive kickback or EMI, eliminating need for external RC snubbers in motor control.
Rth(j-c) 1.6 °C/W - Enables compact heatsink design: dissipates 48 W at ΔT = 77 °C, reducing board space vs. non-insulated alternatives requiring creepage isolation.
Isolation Voltage 2500 VRMS - Meets IEC 60335-1 reinforced insulation requirements for Class I appliances without additional barrier materials.
(dI/dt)c 44 A/ms min. - Safely commutates highly inductive loads (e.g., universal motors) at full current without false turn-off or latch-up.

Pinout & Package

TO-220AB Insulated package with isolated metal tab (A2 terminal electrically separated from heatsink mounting surface). Dimensions per ST DS6689 Rev 9: A = 15.2–15.9 mm, B = 10.0–10.4 mm, L = 2.65–2.95 mm, weight = 2.3 g.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
A1 Main Terminal 1 (Anode 1) Reference terminal for gate triggering; connected to load return path in phase-control circuits.
A2 Main Terminal 2 (Anode 2) High-side AC line connection; electrically isolated from tab - enables direct heatsink mounting without insulating washers.
G Gate Low-energy trigger input; requires ≥50 mA pulse to initiate conduction in Quadrants I, II, and III - supports zero-crossing and random-phase firing.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Snubberless Operation Guaranteed commutation without external RC networks across all quadrants up to 150 °C - reduces BOM count and PCB area by ≥3 components per channel.
High-Temperature Junction Rating Rated for continuous operation at Tj = 150 °C - maintains full 30 A RMS capability in enclosed industrial enclosures without forced air cooling.
Enhanced dV/dt Immunity 1500 V/µs minimum at max junction temperature - prevents spurious turn-on from EMI in variable-speed power tool controllers.
Galvanic Isolation 2500 VRMS internal ceramic pad isolation between A2 and tab - satisfies reinforced insulation requirements for Class I household appliances per IEC 60335-1.
Low Thermal Resistance 1.6 °C/W junction-to-case - enables 48 W power dissipation with ≤77 °C heatsink rise, permitting use of <25 cm² aluminum heatsinks in space-constrained designs.

Applications

Power Tool Motor Control Washing Machine Drum Drive

Use Scenario: Variable-speed universal motor control in corded drills and angle grinders, operating in dusty, high-vibration environments with frequent stall events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main AC power switch executing phase-angle control; handles repetitive 284 A surge currents (60 Hz) during motor startup and stall recovery.

Use Value: Snubberless architecture eliminates RC network failure points; 1500 V/µs dV/dt immunity prevents false triggering from brush-commutation noise.

Use Scenario: Bidirectional drum motor reversal and speed modulation in front-loading washing machines, exposed to humid, detergent-laden air.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated AC power switch enabling floating-ground motor drive topology; withstands 100% humidity and condensation per IEC 60335-1 Annex G.

Use Value: 2500 VRMS internal isolation removes need for external insulating hardware, reducing assembly cost and improving long-term reliability in corrosive environments.

Industrial Conveyor Belt Drive Commercial Dishwasher Heater Control

Use Scenario: On/off and soft-start control of 3 kW induction-motor-driven conveyor belts in factory automation systems with high ambient temperatures (up to 70 °C).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current AC switch handling 30 A RMS continuously; operates at Tc = 92 °C with minimal derating due to low Rth(j-c).

Use Value: 1.6 °C/W thermal resistance allows use of passive heatsinks instead of fans, lowering system noise and maintenance requirements in clean-room environments.

Use Scenario: Precise ON/OFF cycling of 5.5 kW heating elements in commercial dishwashers, subject to rapid thermal cycling and steam exposure.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zero-crossing switched AC power controller; sustains 270 A non-repetitive surge (50 Hz) during cold-element inrush without degradation.

Use Value: 44 A/ms critical commutation rate ensures reliable turn-off after each half-cycle, preventing thermal runaway during repeated 100% duty-cycle heater operation.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-current, high-temperature triac applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BTB36-600BW 36 A RMS, 600 V, TO-220AB non-insulated; Rth(j-c) = 1.2 °C/W but requires external isolation for safety-critical systems. Lacks integrated 2500 VRMS isolation - mandates creepage-enhancing PCB layout or insulating hardware for Class I appliances. Select when maximum thermal efficiency is prioritized and isolation can be implemented externally; not suitable for space-constrained Class I designs.
Q6035LH4 35 A RMS, 600 V, TO-220 insulated; IGT = 35 mA, dV/dt = 1000 V/µs at 150 °C, Rth(j-c) = 1.8 °C/W. Lower dV/dt immunity and higher thermal resistance reduce margin in high-EMI, high-ambient-temperature environments. Choose for cost-sensitive applications where 1000 V/µs dV/dt suffices and heatsink size is less constrained.

Compared with BTB36-600BW and Q6035LH4, the T3050H-6I uniquely combines 30 A rating, 1500 V/µs dV/dt immunity, and 2500 VRMS isolation in a single TO-220AB package - making it optimal for compact, safety-certified, high-noise industrial motor controls where reliability under thermal and electrical stress is non-negotiable.

Availability

T3050H-6I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for power tool motor control, washing machine drum drives, industrial conveyor belt drives, and commercial dishwasher heater control requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.

Supply support for T3050H-6I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, microcontroller, power, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The T3050H-6I belongs to ST's H-series snubberless triac product line, engineered specifically for high-temperature, high-noise AC load switching in safety-critical white goods and power tools - emphasizing reliability, reduced system complexity, and regulatory compliance.

FAQ

What is the maximum junction temperature and how does it affect continuous current rating?

The T3050H-6I is rated for continuous operation up to 150 °C junction temperature. At this temperature, its 30 A RMS current rating remains fully valid when case temperature is maintained at 92 °C - verified by ST's absolute maximum ratings table and derating curves. This enables sustained full-load operation in thermally demanding enclosures without active cooling.

Does the insulated TO-220AB package eliminate the need for external isolation hardware?

Yes - the internal ceramic pad provides 2500 VRMS isolation between A2 and the metal tab, satisfying IEC 60335-1 reinforced insulation requirements for Class I appliances. No additional insulating sleeves, washers, or barrier materials are required when mounting directly to grounded heatsinks.

Can the T3050H-6I replace traditional snubber-equipped triacs without circuit redesign?

Yes - its Snubberless architecture guarantees commutation across all quadrants without external RC networks, even at 150 °C. Designers can remove snubber components entirely while retaining identical timing and control logic; only gate drive strength (≥50 mA) must be confirmed.

How does the 1500 V/µs dV/dt immunity improve system reliability in motor control?

This specification ensures the device resists false triggering from high-frequency transients generated by universal motor brush arcing or inductive load switching - a common cause of erratic behavior in power tools. It eliminates reliance on layout-dependent filtering, enabling robust operation in compact, cost-optimized PCBs.

T3050H-6I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
Snubberless™
Package/Case:
TO-220-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Triac Type:
Alternistor - Snubberless
Voltage - Off State:
600 V
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
30 A
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
1 V
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
270A, 284A
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
50 mA
Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
75 mA
Configuration:
Single
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220

T3050H-6I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for T3050H-6I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for T3050H-6I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for T3050H-6I reliable?

The price and inventory of T3050H-6I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for T3050H-6I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for T3050H-6I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for T3050H-6I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for T3050H-6I?

T3050H-6I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your T3050H-6I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for T3050H-6I?

For technical support, including T3050H-6I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your T3050H-6I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that T3050H-6I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All T3050H-6I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that T3050H-6I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of T3050H-6I?

All T3050H-6I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with T3050H-6I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The T3050H-6I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for T3050H-6I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

T3050H-6I Tags

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