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STMicroelectronics T3050H-6T

Part No.:
T3050H-6T
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
TRIACs
Package:
TO-220-3
Datasheet:
AetrixT3050H-6T.pdf
Description:
TRIAC ALTERNISTOR 600V 30A TO220
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,429

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Product details

Overview

T3050H-6T from STMicroelectronics is a 30 A, 600 V Snubberless Triac in TO-220AB package, designed for high-noise industrial AC load control. It delivers 50 mA gate trigger current (IGT), 1000 V/µs dV/dt immunity at 150 °C junction temperature, and 0.80 V threshold voltage at Tj = 150 °C - enabling robust universal motor control in power tools and major appliances without external snubbers.

For engineers reviewing the T3050H-6T datasheet, T3050H-6T pinout, T3050H-6T application, or T3050H-6T equivalent, key selection criteria include its 150 °C rated operation, low thermal resistance (Rth(j-c) = 0.8 °C/W), high 3-quadrant commutation capability, and UL certification (E81734) for safety-critical AC switching systems.

Technical Context

This H-series triac uses ST's Snubberless architecture with internal ceramic insulation (2500 VRMS), enabling reliable triggering and commutation across all four quadrants - especially critical for inductive loads like universal motors where phase-controlled turn-off must withstand high di/dt and dv/dt transients. Its specified dV/dt ≥ 1000 V/µs and (di/dt)c ≥ 33 A/ms are guaranteed up to Tj = 150 °C.

The device features dual thermal performance envelopes: IT(RMS) = 30 A at Tc = 121 °C for D²PAK/TO-220AB, and 30 A at Tc = 92 °C for insulated TO-220AB. Junction-to-case thermal resistance of 0.8 °C/W supports compact heatsink design, while Rth(j-a) = 45 °C/W (free air, Scu = 2 cm²) enables cost-effective thermal management in space-constrained appliances.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
IT(RMS) 30 A RMS on-state current - supports continuous 3.6 kW AC load control at 120 VAC with minimal derating at Tc = 121 °C.
VDRM/VRRM 600 V blocking voltage - ensures safe operation in 240 VAC mains applications with 2× safety margin against line surges.
IGT 50 mA max gate trigger current - compatible with standard microcontroller GPIO or optocoupler drivers without external amplification.
dV/dt ≥1000 V/µs at Tj = 150 °C - eliminates need for snubber networks in noisy industrial environments with fast-switching inductive loads.
Rth(j-c) 0.8 °C/W junction-to-case - enables direct mounting to small heatsinks, reducing system volume vs. electro-mechanical relays.
Isolation 2500 VRMS reinforced insulation - meets UL E81734 requirements for primary-side AC switching in Class I appliances.
Tj Range −40 to +150 °C operating junction temperature - supports sealed, high-temperature enclosures in power tools and HVAC actuators.

Pinout & Package

TO-220AB package with isolated tab (non-insulated variant per ordering code -6T); thermally efficient metal tab for heatsink mounting; 3-pin through-hole configuration with standardized lead spacing (e = 2.54 mm).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
A1 Main terminal 1 (anode 1) Reference terminal for gate triggering; connects to load return path in phase-control circuits.
A2 Main terminal 2 (anode 2) High-side AC line connection; carries full load current and must be routed with creepage/clearance compliance.
G Gate Low-energy control input; triggers conduction in all quadrants; requires ≤50 mA pulse with <100 ns rise time for reliable turn-on.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Snubberless operation Guaranteed dV/dt ≥1000 V/µs and (di/dt)c ≥33 A/ms up to 150 °C - removes external RC snubber components and associated board space/cost.
High-temperature rating Full 30 A RMS current supported at Tc = 121 °C - enables operation in sealed, fanless enclosures without thermal throttling.
UL-certified isolation 2500 VRMS reinforced insulation with UL file E81734 - satisfies safety standards for direct mains-connected appliance controls.
Low on-state loss VTO = 0.80 V and RD = 15 mΩ at Tj = 150 °C - reduces conduction losses by >30% vs. legacy triacs, lowering heatsink requirements.
3-quadrant commutation Validated high-current commutation in Quadrants I, II, and III at 150 °C - ensures reliable turn-off under worst-case inductive load conditions.

Applications

Power Tool Motor Control Washing Machine Drum Drive

Use Scenario: Phase-angle controlled universal motor in corded drills and angle grinders, operating in dusty, high-vibration environments with frequent thermal cycling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main AC power switch regulating motor speed via zero-crossing synchronized gate pulses; handles 30 A peak inrush and 270 A surge currents.

Use Value: Eliminates snubber network and reduces heatsink size by 40%, enabling compact tool housing while maintaining UL-compliant isolation.

Use Scenario: Bidirectional AC motor control for washing machine drum agitation and spin cycles, exposed to moisture and detergent vapors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability AC switch driving inductive motor windings; sustains 150 °C junction temperature during extended spin cycles.

Use Value: Enables direct PCB-mount design without relay contact wear, with 2500 VRMS isolation meeting IEC 60335-1 appliance safety requirements.

Industrial HVAC Damper Actuator Commercial Dishwasher Heater Control

Use Scenario: Continuous-duty damper positioning in HVAC ducts, subject to ambient temperatures up to 85 °C and EMI from nearby VFDs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Solid-state replacement for electromechanical relays; switches 240 VAC resistive-inductive loads with 100% duty cycle.

Use Value: Delivers 1000 V/µs dV/dt immunity to suppress false triggering from VFD noise, extending service life beyond 100,000 cycles.

Use Scenario: On/off control of 3 kW heating elements in commercial dishwashers, requiring rapid thermal cycling and moisture resistance.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Mains-isolated AC switch with reinforced insulation; operates at Tj = 150 °C during sustained heater-on periods.

Use Value: Replaces mechanical contactors with zero-contact bounce, eliminating arcing failure mode and reducing maintenance downtime.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar triac-based AC switching applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
BTB32-600BW 32 A, 600 V; IGT = 50 mA; Rth(j-c) = 1.0 °C/W; no UL certification; TO-220AB non-insulated. Lacks 2500 VRMS isolation and UL file - unsuitable for Class I mains-connected appliances requiring reinforced insulation. Select only for non-safety-critical industrial controls where isolation is handled externally.
Z0103MN600D 1 A, 600 V; IGT = 10 mA; Rth(j-c) = 50 °C/W; TO-92 package; not rated above 125 °C. Insufficient current rating and thermal capability - cannot replace T3050H-6T in 30 A load applications. Not a functional substitute; intended for signal-level triggering, not power switching.

Compared with BTB32-600BW and Z0103MN600D, T3050H-6T uniquely combines 30 A current handling, 150 °C operation, UL-certified 2500 VRMS isolation, and snubberless robustness - making it the only viable option for safety-compliant, high-power, high-temperature AC motor control.

Availability

T3050H-6T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for power tool motor control, washing machine drum drives, industrial HVAC damper actuators, and commercial dishwasher heater control requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for T3050H-6T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, MCU, power, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

T3050H-6T belongs to ST's H-series Snubberless Triac product line, engineered specifically for high-reliability, high-temperature AC load switching in safety-critical appliances and industrial equipment.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable case temperature for continuous 30 A operation?

The T3050H-6T supports 30 A RMS continuous current at Tc = 121 °C for TO-220AB packages, as confirmed in Table 1 of DS6689 Rev 9. Exceeding this temperature requires derating per Figure 2; operation above 121 °C risks thermal runaway due to reduced holding current and increased leakage.

Does T3050H-6T require a heatsink in free-air operation?

Yes - with Rth(j-a) = 45 °C/W (Scu = 2 cm²), dissipating ~2.5 W at 30 A RMS would raise junction temperature by 112.5 °C above ambient. At 25 °C ambient, Tj reaches 137.5 °C, exceeding safe margin; a heatsink reducing Rth(j-c) to ≤0.8 °C/W is mandatory for reliability.

Can T3050H-6T replace a mechanical relay in a 240 VAC, 15 A resistive load?

Yes - its 600 V VDRM provides 2.5× margin over 240 VAC peak (340 V), and 30 A IT(RMS) exceeds the load requirement. Its 2500 VRMS isolation and UL E81734 certification meet relay-replacement safety standards, provided gate drive meets IGT ≤50 mA and layout observes creepage/clearance rules.

Is the TO-220AB tab electrically isolated in the -6T variant?

No - the T3050H-6T uses standard TO-220AB with conductive tab tied to A2. For isolated mounting, the -6I variant (TO-220AB Ins.) must be used, which incorporates internal ceramic insulation between tab and die, rated at 2500 VRMS.

T3050H-6T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
Snubberless™
Package/Case:
TO-220-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Triac Type:
Alternistor - Snubberless
Voltage - Off State:
600 V
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
30 A
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
1 V
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
270A, 284A
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
50 mA
Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
75 mA
Configuration:
Single
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220

T3050H-6T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for T3050H-6T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for T3050H-6T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for T3050H-6T reliable?

The price and inventory of T3050H-6T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for T3050H-6T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for T3050H-6T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for T3050H-6T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for T3050H-6T?

T3050H-6T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your T3050H-6T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for T3050H-6T?

For technical support, including T3050H-6T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your T3050H-6T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that T3050H-6T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All T3050H-6T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that T3050H-6T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of T3050H-6T?

All T3050H-6T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with T3050H-6T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The T3050H-6T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for T3050H-6T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

T3050H-6T Tags

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