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STMicroelectronics T410-800H

Part No.:
T410-800H
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
TRIACs
Package:
TO-251-3 Short Leads, IPAK, TO-251AA
Datasheet:
AetrixT410-800H.pdf
Description:
TRIAC SENS GATE 800V 4A TO251
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,251

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Product details

Overview

T410-800H from STMicroelectronics is a 4 A, 800 V RMS three-quadrant logic-level triac in IPAK package, designed for direct gate drive from microcontrollers without external amplification. It delivers high commutation performance on inductive AC loads, with guaranteed max IGT of 10 mA, dV/dt immunity of 40 V/µs at 125 °C, and ITSM surge rating of 31 A (60 Hz, 16.7 ms), enabling robust motor control in power tools and kitchen appliances.

For engineers reviewing the T410-800H datasheet, T410-800H pinout, T410-800H application, or T410-800H equivalent, this part is selected for snubberless AC switching where low gate drive current, high junction temperature operation (up to +125 °C), and reliable turn-off under inductive load conditions are critical design requirements.

Technical Context

The T410-800H implements ST's Snubberless logic-level triac architecture, supporting triggering in all three quadrants (I, II, III) with symmetrical gate sensitivity. Its dI/dt rating of 50 A/µs (at Tj = 125 °C, IG = 2×IGT) and (dV/dt)c of 40 V/µs ensure stable commutation without external snubbers across universal motor and solenoid loads.

Thermal design is enabled by Rth(j-c) = 2.6 °C/W (IPAK), allowing 4 A RMS conduction at Tc = 110 °C. The device operates over -40 to +125 °C junction range and features halogen-free, lead-free ECOPACK® compliance per ST's environmental program.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
IT(rms) 4 A - Sustained AC load current capability at Tc = 110 °C, suitable for continuous-duty motors up to ~500 W.
VDRM / VRRM 800 V - Peak repetitive off-state voltage rating, enabling use on 230 VAC mains with >2× safety margin.
IGT (max) 10 mA - Maximum gate trigger current at 25 °C, compatible with GPIOs or low-power drivers without buffer stages.
dV/dt (min) 40 V/µs - Minimum critical rate of rise of off-state voltage at 125 °C, ensuring noise-immune blocking without snubber.
ITSM (60 Hz) 31 A - Non-repetitive surge current for 16.7 ms, supporting startup inrush of universal motors and compressors.
Rth(j-c) 2.6 °C/W - Junction-to-case thermal resistance (IPAK), enabling compact heatsinking for industrial-grade thermal management.
VGT (max) 1.3 V - Maximum gate trigger voltage, confirming compatibility with 3.3 V or 5 V logic-level control signals.

Pinout & Package

Package: IPAK (TO-251AA), insulated tab, halogen-free epoxy, lead-free, ECOPACK® compliant. Dimensions per Table 8: D = 6.0–6.20 mm, E = 6.40–6.65 mm, H = 16.10 mm, L = 9.0–9.60 mm, weight = 0.4 g.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
A1 (MT1) Main Terminal 1 Reference terminal for gate triggering; connected to load return or neutral side in standard AC switch configuration.
A2 (MT2) Main Terminal 2 High-side main current path; connects to AC line or hot side; polarity reversal defines quadrant behavior.
G Gate Logic-level control input; triggers conduction when voltage ≥ VGT and current ≥ IGT in any quadrant.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Snubberless operation Validated dV/dt = 40 V/µs and (dI/dt)c = 2.7 A/ms at 125 °C - eliminates need for RC snubber networks in most inductive loads.
Three-quadrant triggering Guaranteed turn-on in Quadrants I, II, and III - enables phase-control dimming and bidirectional switching without polarity constraints.
Logic-level gate drive IGT ≤ 10 mA and VGT ≤ 1.3 V - directly drivable from MCU GPIOs, reducing BOM count and PCB area vs. discrete driver solutions.
High-temperature reliability Rated for TJ = –40 to +125 °C with full parameter guarantees - supports sealed enclosures and high-ambient environments like dishwashers and HVAC actuators.
ECOPACK® compliance Halogen-free, lead-free, RoHS-compliant IPAK package - meets global environmental regulations without derating or process change.

Applications

Universal Motor Control Kitchen Appliance Loads

Use Scenario: Speed regulation of brushed universal motors in handheld power tools (drills, sanders) using phase-angle control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main AC power switch; triggered synchronously with zero-crossing detection to modulate RMS voltage delivered to motor windings.

Use Value: Enables precise torque/speed control with minimal gate drive overhead and no snubber components, improving system efficiency and board density.

Use Scenario: On/off and duty-cycle control of heating elements and pump motors in dishwashers and coffee makers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Solid-state relay replacement; switches 230 VAC resistive and inductive loads under microcontroller command.

Use Value: Eliminates mechanical relay wear and contact arcing while maintaining safe isolation and thermal stability at ambient temperatures up to 85 °C.

Electrovalve Actuation Small Home Appliance Controls

Use Scenario: Driving 24–230 VAC solenoid valves in washing machine water inlet systems and HVAC zone dampers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-dV/dt tolerant AC switch; handles inductive kickback during valve de-energization without external protection.

Use Value: Prevents false triggering and latch-up during rapid valve cycling, ensuring reliable open/close sequencing over 100,000+ cycles.

Use Scenario: Power switching for blenders, vacuum cleaners, and food processors with variable-speed user interfaces.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Logic-compatible triac for microcontroller-based soft-start and speed ramping functions.

Use Value: Reduces audible noise and mechanical stress via controlled turn-on, extending motor and gear life without added analog circuitry.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar triac switching applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
T410-800T Same electrical specs but TO-220AB package (Rth(j-c) = 2.6 °C/W, weight = 2.3 g); non-insulated tab requires isolation mounting. Better heat dissipation at higher case temps; suited for bolted heatsinks in fixed-installation equipment. Select when mechanical mounting rigidity and thermal mass outweigh PCB assembly constraints.
T410-800B DPAK package (Rth(j-c) = 2.6 °C/W, weight = 0.3 g); smaller footprint but lower creepage/clearance than IPAK. Optimized for high-density SMT designs; limited to lower ambient temp or forced-air cooling due to Rth(j-a) = 70 °C/W. Select for cost-sensitive, space-constrained consumer PCBs where manual heatsink attachment is impractical.

Compared with T410-800T and T410-800B, the T410-800H offers identical electrical performance with an insulated IPAK package-providing safe, low-profile through-hole mounting and simplified thermal interface for mid-power industrial and appliance modules.

Availability

T410-800H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for universal motor control, electrovalve actuation, kitchen appliance loads, and small home appliance controls requiring stable component supply across long-lifecycle production programs.

Supply support for T410-800H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing silicon solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets since 1987.

The T4 series triacs were developed specifically for snubberless, logic-level AC switching in cost-sensitive, thermally constrained appliances and power tools-emphasizing gate sensitivity, commutation robustness, and environmental compliance.

FAQ

What is the maximum junction temperature for continuous operation of the T410-800H?

The T410-800H is rated for continuous operation with a maximum junction temperature of +125 °C, as confirmed in Table 3 of the official datasheet (DocID7699 Rev 9). This rating applies under specified thermal conditions including Tc = 110 °C and IT(rms) = 4 A, and is validated across all electrical parameters in Table 4.

Does the T410-800H require a snubber circuit for inductive loads?

No-T410-800H is explicitly characterized as a "Snubberless" triac. Its minimum dV/dt rating of 40 V/µs at 125 °C and (dI/dt)c of 2.7 A/ms (Table 4) enable reliable commutation on typical inductive loads (e.g., universal motors, solenoids) without external RC snubbers under normal operating conditions.

Can the T410-800H be driven directly from a 3.3 V microcontroller GPIO?

Yes. With VGT(max) = 1.3 V and IGT(max) = 10 mA at 25 °C (Table 4), the T410-800H is fully compatible with 3.3 V logic outputs. A series current-limiting resistor (e.g., 330 Ω) ensures gate current remains within spec while providing noise margin and transient protection.

What is the thermal resistance from junction to case (Rth(j-c)) for the IPAK package?

The junction-to-case thermal resistance for the T410-800H in IPAK package is 2.6 °C/W, as specified in Table 6 of the datasheet. This value is measured under AC conditions and applies to both insulated and non-insulated variants of the IPAK outline, enabling accurate heatsink sizing for 4 A RMS conduction.

T410-800H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-251-3 Short Leads, IPAK, TO-251AA
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Triac Type:
Logic - Sensitive Gate
Voltage - Off State:
800 V
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
4 A
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
1.3 V
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
30A, 31A
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
10 mA
Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
15 mA
Configuration:
Single
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-251 (IPAK)

T410-800H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for T410-800H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for T410-800H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for T410-800H reliable?

The price and inventory of T410-800H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for T410-800H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for T410-800H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for T410-800H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for T410-800H?

T410-800H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your T410-800H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for T410-800H?

For technical support, including T410-800H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your T410-800H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that T410-800H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All T410-800H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that T410-800H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of T410-800H?

All T410-800H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with T410-800H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The T410-800H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for T410-800H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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