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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division T6N22AHM3/I

Part No.:
T6N22AHM3/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
2-VDFN
Datasheet:
AetrixT6N22AHM3/I.pdf
Description:
LOW-PROFILE VERSION 600 W UNI-DI
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:14,000

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Product details

Overview

T6N22AHM3/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount PAR® transient voltage suppressor in DFN3820A package, featuring 22.0 V nominal breakdown voltage (VBR), 18.8 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 30.6 V clamping voltage at 19.6 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating (10/1000 μs). It is AEC-Q101 qualified and rated for 185 °C junction temperature, designed for automotive sensor signal-line protection against inductive switching transients.

For engineers reviewing the T6N22AHM3/I datasheet, T6N22AHM3/I pinout, T6N22AHM3/I application, or T6N22AHM3/I equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, thermal performance data, AOI-compatible packaging details, and automotive-grade reliability context - all specific to the T6N22AHM3/I variant with HM3 halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, whisker-tested construction.

Technical Context

This TVS diode employs passivated anisotropic rectifier technology optimized for high-temperature stability and low-leakage operation. Its unidirectional configuration provides precise reverse-biased clamping with 1.0 mA test current and ≤1.0 μA reverse leakage at VWM (TA = 25 °C).

The DFN3820A package enables automated placement and supports Automatic Optical Inspection via side-wettable flanks. Thermal resistance is specified as RθJA ≤ 175 °C/W (JEDEC 51-2A) and RθJM ≤ 6.5 °C/W (JEDEC 51-14), enabling robust thermal management in compact automotive PCB layouts.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (Nominal)22.0 V - Ensures reliable triggering above system operating voltage while maintaining margin against false clamping.
VWM18.8 V - Maximum continuous reverse working voltage compatible with 12 V automotive supply rails.
VC @ IPPM30.6 V - Clamping voltage at 19.6 A limits protected IC stress during 600 W transient events.
IPPM19.6 A - Peak surge current capacity for 10/1000 μs waveform ensures survivability under ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/3a conditions.
TJ max+185 °C - Enables operation in engine bay or powertrain control modules without derating.
ESD immunity±30 kV (IEC 61000-4-2 contact/air) - Protects downstream circuitry from human-body-model ESD events.
PackageDFN3820A - 3.95 mm × 2.18 mm footprint with side-wettable flanks for solder-joint inspection and high-density layout.

Pinout & Package

DFN3820A is a 2-terminal, single-channel unidirectional TVS package with cathode marked by color band; anode connects to exposed thermal pad (heatsink). Dimensions: 3.95 mm × 2.18 mm × 0.88 mm (L × W × H), with 0.66 mm pitch between terminals.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode (thermal pad)Common reference and heat dissipation pathExposed copper pad serves as primary thermal interface to PCB ground plane; must be soldered for RθJM ≤ 6.5 °C/W performance.
Cathode (marked terminal)Transient current sink during overvoltageConnected to protected signal line; conducts surge current to anode when VAK exceeds VBR, clamping voltage to ≤30.6 V.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Low-profile DFN package0.88 mm height enables use in space-constrained automotive ECUs and ADAS sensor modules.
Side-wettable flanksEnables automated optical inspection of solder joints without X-ray, reducing manufacturing defect escape rate.
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidated for automotive applications including powertrain, chassis, and body electronics per stress-test requirements.
Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant M3 terminationMeets automotive environmental compliance mandates and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance for long-term reliability.
Junction passivationOptimized die surface treatment minimizes leakage drift over temperature and lifetime, critical for always-on sensor circuits.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Signal ProtectionEngine Control Unit (ECU) Input Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting LIN/CAN transceiver inputs and analog sensor signals (e.g., MAP, TPS) from load-dump and inductive kickback in 12 V systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between signal line and ground to clamp transients before they reach sensitive input stages.

Use Value: Limits clamped voltage to 30.6 V at 19.6 A, preventing damage to 3.3 V/5 V microcontrollers and ADC front-ends while maintaining signal integrity.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding microcontroller GPIOs and analog inputs in engine control units exposed to alternator load dump (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage suppression device on power-supply rail and signal lines interfacing with solenoids or ignition coils.

Use Value: Withstands 600 W pulses and operates up to +185 °C, ensuring protection remains effective even during extended high-temperature engine operation.

ADAS Camera Module ESD ProtectionBody Control Module (BCM) Communication Lines

Use Scenario: Shielding high-speed image sensor interfaces (e.g., MIPI CSI-2) from ESD events during vehicle assembly or service.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS placed directly at connector entry point to shunt ESD energy before it couples into signal traces.

Use Value: ±30 kV IEC 61000-4-2 immunity and minimal parasitic capacitance preserve signal rise/fall times required for >1 Gbps video links.

Use Scenario: Protecting LIN bus lines and door module switches from electrostatic discharge and relay-induced transients in interior lighting and window control systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS (VWM = 18.8 V) placed across LIN differential pair to absorb common-mode surges without disrupting 12 V bias.

Use Value: Maintains functional safety by preventing latch-up or permanent failure in LIN transceivers during repeated surge exposure over 15-year vehicle life.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar unidirectional TVS protection applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ22A-E3/57TDO-214AC package (larger footprint, higher RθJA ≈ 40 °C/W), same VBR/VC specs but lower IPPM (17.3 A), no AEC-Q101 qualification.Not suitable for space-constrained or high-reliability automotive modules; limited to industrial/commercial PCBs with thermal relief.Select only if DFN footprint is not required and AEC-Q101 compliance is unnecessary.
TPSMD22ADO-214AB package, higher clamping voltage (33.2 V), same 600 W rating, AEC-Q101 qualified, but larger size and no side-wettable flanks.Compatible for retrofit in legacy designs using SMB/SMA footprints, but lacks AOI support and has reduced board-area efficiency.Choose when upgrading from older SMA/SMB TVS without redesigning land pattern or inspection process.

Compared with SMAJ22A-E3/57T and TPSMD22A, the T6N22AHM3/I offers superior board-area efficiency, automated optical inspectability, and guaranteed automotive qualification - making it the preferred choice for new-generation compact, high-reliability automotive electronics where thermal performance and process compatibility are critical.

Availability

T6N22AHM3/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor protection, engine control unit (ECU) input safeguarding, and ADAS camera module ESD suppression requiring stable component supply across production lifecycles.

Supply support for T6N22AHM3/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on high-reliability, high-temperature, and automotive-grade solutions.

The T6N22AHM3/I belongs to Vishay's PAR® (Protection Array) TVS family, engineered specifically for robust transient suppression in automotive environments where AEC-Q101 compliance, thermal resilience, and AOI-ready packaging are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the breakdown voltage tolerance for T6N22AHM3/I?

The T6N22AHM3/I has a ±5 % breakdown voltage tolerance, confirmed by its "A" suffix in the part number. At 25 °C and 1.0 mA test current, VBR is specified as 20.9 V (min), 22.0 V (nom), and 23.1 V (max). This tight tolerance ensures predictable clamping behavior across production lots and temperature ranges, critical for protecting precision analog inputs in automotive systems.

Is T6N22AHM3/I compatible with lead-free reflow processes?

Yes, T6N22AHM3/I is fully compatible with lead-free reflow soldering, meeting JEDEC J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 with a maximum peak temperature of 260 °C. Its matte tin-plated terminals comply with JESD 22-B102, and the HM3 suffix confirms halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction - making it suitable for standard Pb-free assembly lines without special handling.

Does T6N22AHM3/I require a thermal pad connection to PCB ground?

Yes, the exposed anode thermal pad of T6N22AHM3/I must be soldered to a PCB copper pour or ground plane to achieve specified thermal performance. Without this connection, RθJM degrades significantly, risking thermal runaway under repeated 600 W surges. The datasheet specifies RθJM ≤ 6.5 °C/W only when the pad is properly mounted and thermally coupled.

How does T6N22AHM3/I perform at elevated temperatures?

T6N22AHM3/I maintains full functionality up to +185 °C junction temperature, with VBR exhibiting a positive temperature coefficient of +0.084 %/°C. At 150 °C, reverse leakage remains ≤1.0 μA at VWM, and clamping performance is derated per Figure 2 in the datasheet - enabling reliable operation in under-hood ECUs and transmission control units.

What is the meaning of the "HM3" and "I" suffixes in T6N22AHM3/I?

The "HM3" suffix denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, AEC-Q101 qualified construction with JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance; "I" indicates 13-inch tape-and-reel packaging with 14,000 units per reel. This distinguishes T6N22AHM3/I from the "H" variant (7-inch reel, 3,500 units), both sharing identical electrical and thermal specifications but differing only in packaging format and quantity.

T6N22AHM3/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
2-VDFN
Series:
PAR®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
18.8V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
20.9V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
30.6V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
19.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount, Wettable Flank
Supplier Device Package:
DFN3820A

T6N22AHM3/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for T6N22AHM3/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for T6N22AHM3/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for T6N22AHM3/I reliable?

The price and inventory of T6N22AHM3/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for T6N22AHM3/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for T6N22AHM3/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for T6N22AHM3/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for T6N22AHM3/I?

T6N22AHM3/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your T6N22AHM3/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for T6N22AHM3/I?

For technical support, including T6N22AHM3/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your T6N22AHM3/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that T6N22AHM3/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All T6N22AHM3/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that T6N22AHM3/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of T6N22AHM3/I?

All T6N22AHM3/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with T6N22AHM3/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The T6N22AHM3/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for T6N22AHM3/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

T6N22AHM3/I Tags

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