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Diodes Incorporated T8M35T800UD

Part No.:
T8M35T800UD
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
TRIACs
Package:
TO-220-3
Datasheet:
AetrixT8M35T800UD.pdf
Description:
THYRISTOR TO220AB TUBE 50PCS
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,711

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Product details

Overview

T8M35T800UD from Diodes Incorporated is a glass-passivated, bidirectional silicon thyristor (TRIAC) designed for AC power phase control in mains-connected loads. It features 800V repetitive peak off-state voltage (VDRM/VRRM), 8A RMS on-state current (IT(RMS)), 35mA maximum gate trigger current (IGT), and operates up to +125°C junction temperature. Used in light dimmers, fan speed controllers, and coffee machine heating circuits.

For engineers reviewing the T8M35T800UD datasheet, T8M35T800UD pinout, T8M35T800UD application, or T8M35T800UD equivalent, key selection criteria include quadrant-triggering behavior (QI/QII/QIII only), dV/dt immunity (2000 V/µs at TJ = +125°C), holding current (50 mA max), latching current (50–80 mA), and TO220AB thermal resistance (RθJC = 3.3 °C/W).

Technical Context

This TRIAC operates in three quadrants (I, II, III) only - it does not trigger in Quadrant IV - requiring compatible gate drive circuitry that avoids negative gate-to-MT2 voltage during MT2-positive half-cycles. Its glass passivation ensures stable VDRM/VRRM performance under humidity and thermal stress.

The device supports high dv/dt immunity (2000 V/µs at TJ = +125°C) without snubber, enabling robust commutation in inductive motor control. Thermal design relies on its low RθJC (3.3 °C/W) when mounted on an 80 mm × 80 mm × 1.5 mm copper heatsink, supporting sustained 8A RMS conduction at TJ ≤ +125°C.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VDRM / VRRM800 V - Withstands 800V peak reverse or off-state AC voltage before conduction, suitable for 230VAC mains with safety margin.
IT(RMS)8 A - Sustains 8A RMS load current continuously at TJ ≤ +125°C with appropriate heatsinking.
IGT (max)35 mA - Maximum gate current required to reliably trigger in all supported quadrants (QI/QII/QIII).
dV/dt (min)2000 V/µs - Minimum rate of voltage rise the device withstands without false triggering at TJ = +125°C.
IH (max)50 mA - Highest holding current needed to maintain conduction after turn-on; determines minimum load current for stable operation.
RθJC3.3 °C/W - Junction-to-case thermal resistance; defines temperature rise per watt dissipated when properly mounted.
IL (max)80 mA - Maximum latching current required to sustain conduction immediately after gate pulse removal.

Pinout & Package

Package: TO220AB (Type WX), molded plastic, lead-free, RoHS-compliant, matte tin-plated leads. Weight: ~2.08 g. Internally insulated case rated for functional isolation.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
MT1 (Main Terminal 1)Anode 1 / AC Line ReturnPrimary current return path; referenced as gate drive common in most phase-control circuits.
MT2 (Main Terminal 2)Anode 2 / AC Line InputMain load current input terminal; polarity defines quadrant behavior during triggering.
G (Gate)Control InputTriggers conduction when pulsed relative to MT1; requires ≥35mA for QI/QII/QIII turn-on at worst-case temperature.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Glass passivationEnables stable 800V blocking capability across temperature/humidity, eliminating need for conformal coating in industrial environments.
Three-quadrant triggeringSupports gate control in QI (MT2+, G+), QII (MT2−, G+), and QIII (MT2−, G−); excludes QIV, simplifying gate driver design for resistive/inductive loads.
High dV/dt immunity2000 V/µs rating at TJ = +125°C allows snubberless operation in motor-driven tools and heating elements with fast voltage transients.
Internally insulated packageTO220AB case provides functional isolation between MT2 and heatsink, reducing creepage/clearance requirements in compact AC designs.

Applications

Light Dimming SystemsFan Speed Controllers

Use Scenario: Phase-angle dimming of incandescent or halogen lamps in residential/commercial lighting.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional AC switching element controlling conduction angle per half-cycle via zero-crossing synchronized gate pulses.

Use Value: Enables smooth brightness adjustment with low EMI due to controlled turn-on timing and 800V VDRM margin over 230VAC peaks.

Use Scenario: Variable-speed control of universal motors in ceiling fans and exhaust systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main AC power switch modulating RMS voltage delivered to motor windings using leading-edge phase control.

Use Value: Supports 8A continuous current at ambient temperatures up to +70°C with standard heatsinking, meeting IEC 60335-1 motor load requirements.

Coffee Machine HeatingPower Tools (Electric Drills)

Use Scenario: Precise thermal regulation of heating elements in automatic drip coffee makers and espresso machines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Solid-state relay replacement switching 230VAC/8A resistive heater based on PID-controlled gate timing.

Use Value: Glass passivation ensures long-term reliability under repeated thermal cycling and steam exposure; 50mA IH enables stable hold-down at low-power standby states.

Use Scenario: AC motor speed and torque control in corded electric drills and sanders.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current AC switch enabling variable torque delivery through phase-controlled power reduction.

Use Value: 55A non-repetitive surge rating (ITSM) handles motor startup inrush; 2000 V/µs dV/dt immunity prevents false triggering from brush-commutation noise.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar TRIAC-based AC power control applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STMicroelectronics BTB16-800CWSame TO220AB package, 16A IT(RMS), higher IGT (50mA), lower dV/dt (1000 V/µs)Higher current rating suits larger heaters/motors; reduced dV/dt requires snubber in noisy motor drivesSelect when >8A load current or enhanced surge handling is required; verify gate drive strength for 50mA IGT.
ON Semiconductor MAC10N800TO92 package, 1A IT(RMS), 10mA IGT, no internal insulationLow-power, cost-sensitive applications only; unsuitable for direct heatsink mounting or 8A loadsUse only in sub-1A signal-level AC switching; not a drop-in replacement due to package, rating, and isolation differences.

Compared with BTB16-800CW and MAC10N800, T8M35T800UD offers optimal balance of 8A capacity, 2000 V/µs dV/dt immunity, and TO220AB insulation - making it ideal for mid-power industrial and appliance controls where snubberless reliability and thermal manageability are critical.

Availability

T8M35T800UD is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for light dimming systems, fan speed controllers, coffee machine heating, and power tools requiring stable component supply, RoHS compliance, and automotive-grade change control readiness.

Supply support for T8M35T800UD includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, headquartered in Plano, Texas, with design, manufacturing, and sales operations across Asia, Europe, and North America.

This part belongs to Diodes' high-voltage, high-reliability TRIAC product line, engineered specifically for robust AC power control in consumer appliances, industrial equipment, and building automation systems operating directly from 100–240VAC mains.

FAQ

What is the maximum gate trigger current (IGT) specification for T8M35T800UD?

The maximum gate trigger current is 35 mA, measured at VAK = 12 V and RL = 100 Ω across all three supported quadrants (QI, QII, QIII). This value is guaranteed at TJ = +25°C and increases slightly at elevated temperatures, as shown in Figure 7 of DS45508 Rev. 3–2. Gate drive circuits must deliver ≥35 mA peak into the specified test load to ensure reliable turn-on under worst-case conditions.

Does T8M35T800UD support Quadrant IV triggering?

No, T8M35T800UD is explicitly rated for triggering in Quadrants I, II, and III only. It does not guarantee turn-on in Quadrant IV (MT2 positive, gate negative), and attempting to operate in this mode may result in inconsistent or failed triggering. Gate drive design must avoid applying negative gate voltage relative to MT1 during MT2-positive half-cycles.

What thermal interface is required to achieve the stated RθJC of 3.3 °C/W?

To achieve the published RθJC of 3.3 °C/W, the device must be mounted on an 80 mm × 80 mm × 1.5 mm copper heatsink using recommended torque (0.5–0.7 N·m) and thermal interface material (e.g., silicone grease or phase-change pad). Mounting on smaller or aluminum heatsinks will increase effective thermal resistance and reduce allowable RMS current.

Is T8M35T800UD qualified for automotive applications per AEC-Q101?

No - while Diodes offers AEC-Q101-qualified TRIACs (e.g., Z0103MN series), T8M35T800UD is not AEC-Q101 certified. It is rated for industrial and consumer applications. For automotive use, contact Diodes' automotive team to request PPAP-capable, IATF 16949-manufactured alternatives with full qualification documentation.

T8M35T800UD Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-220-3
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Triac Type:
Standard
Voltage - Off State:
800 V
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max):
8 A
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max):
1.5 V
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm):
55A, 60A
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max):
35 mA
Current - Hold (Ih) (Max):
50 mA
Configuration:
Single
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO220AB (Type WX)

T8M35T800UD FAQ

1.How can I place an order for T8M35T800UD through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for T8M35T800UD on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for T8M35T800UD reliable?

The price and inventory of T8M35T800UD are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for T8M35T800UD is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for T8M35T800UD?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for T8M35T800UD transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for T8M35T800UD?

T8M35T800UD orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your T8M35T800UD order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for T8M35T800UD?

For technical support, including T8M35T800UD datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your T8M35T800UD requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that T8M35T800UD is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All T8M35T800UD products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that T8M35T800UD meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of T8M35T800UD?

All T8M35T800UD units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with T8M35T800UD, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The T8M35T800UD part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for T8M35T800UD:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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