Diodes Incorporated TB0720L-13
- Part No.:
- TB0720L-13
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Category:
- Thyristors
- Package:
- DO-214AA, SMB
- Datasheet:
-
TB0720L-13.pdf
- Description:
- THYRISTOR 65V 150A DO-214AA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:5,810
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Product details
Overview
TB0720L-13 from Diodes Incorporated is a bi-directional surface-mount thyristor surge protective device (TSPD) designed for AC line and telecom port protection. It provides 65V stand-off voltage, 30A peak pulse current (10/1000μs), 150A peak pulse current (8/20μs), 88V breakover voltage, and low 3.5V on-state voltage at 1A - deployed in DSL modems, PoE injectors, and industrial AC input stages.
For engineers reviewing the TB0720L-13 datasheet, TB0720L-13 pinout, TB0720L-13 application, or TB0720L-13 equivalent, key selection factors include verified bi-directional clamping behavior, SMB package thermal resistance (RθJL = 30°C/W), off-state capacitance (100 pF @ 1 MHz), holding current range (150–800 mA), and junction temperature rating (−40°C to +150°C).
Technical Context
This TSPD operates as a voltage-triggered, self-resetting crowbar device with oxide-glass passivated junction. Its bi-directional symmetry enables single-device protection of AC lines without polarity concerns, and its positive temperature coefficient for breakover voltage (+0.1%/°C) ensures stable triggering across operating temperature.
It exhibits high off-state impedance (>1 GΩ at 65 V), fast response to transient overvoltages, and full recovery within 30 ms after conduction. The device sustains non-repetitive surge currents up to 15 A (8.3 ms half-sine) and maintains low on-state voltage (3.5 V) under 1 A load, minimizing power dissipation during clamping.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Stand-off Voltage (VDRM) | 65 V - maximum continuous AC/DC voltage before conduction begins; sets minimum system operating margin. |
| Breakover Voltage (VBO) | 88 V - guaranteed turn-on threshold under specified test conditions; defines clamping initiation point. |
| Peak Pulse Current (IPP) | 30 A @ 10/1000 μs - surge handling capacity per GR-1089-CORE; validates robustness against lightning-induced transients. |
| On-State Voltage (VT) | 3.5 V @ IT = 1 A - low conduction loss during clamping; limits power dissipation and thermal stress. |
| Holding Current (IH) | 150–800 mA - minimum current required to sustain conduction; determines automatic reset timing post-surge. |
| Off-State Capacitance (CO) | 100 pF @ 1 MHz, 2 V DC bias - minimal signal distortion in high-frequency data lines (e.g., ADSL/VDSL). |
| Junction Temp Range (Tj) | −40°C to +150°C - supports operation in harsh industrial or outdoor enclosures without derating. |
Pinout & Package
Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, bi-directional device with no polarity marking; case material UL 94V-0 molded plastic; moisture sensitivity level 1 per J-STD-020A.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode/Cathode (A/K) | Bi-directional main terminals | Interchangeable; symmetric conduction path enables AC line protection without orientation constraints. |
| Case | Non-electrical mechanical reference | No internal connection; serves only as thermal path and mechanical anchor; not electrically isolated. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Oxide-glass passivated junction | Enables stable, repeatable breakover voltage and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress. |
| Bi-directional protection in single device | Eliminates need for back-to-back diac or dual-TSPD layout; reduces PCB area and BOM count by 50%. |
| High off-state impedance & low on-state voltage | Leakage <5 µA at 65 V ensures negligible standby power loss; 3.5 V clamp minimizes I²R heating during surge. |
| Thermal resistance RθJL = 30°C/W | Supports rapid heat transfer to PCB copper; enables sustained operation at 15 A surge without thermal runaway. |
Applications
| DSL Line Interface Protection | PoE Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protects twisted-pair DSL ports against induced surges from nearby lightning strikes or AC coupling faults. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bi-directional crowbar clamping device that triggers within nanoseconds upon exceeding 88 V, shunting surge energy to ground. Use Value: 100 pF off-state capacitance preserves signal integrity up to 30 MHz; 30 A 10/1000 μs rating meets ITU-T K.21 basic protection level. | Use Scenario: Safeguards 48 V DC power pairs in IEEE 802.3af/at PSE circuitry against ESD and accidental AC mains contact. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standby-mode overvoltage protector that remains high-impedance until fault condition exceeds 88 V, then latches low-impedance state. Use Value: Holding current window (150–800 mA) ensures reliable auto-reset after fault clears; SMB footprint fits tight PSE board spacing. |
| Industrial AC Input Stage | Smart Meter Communication Port |
Use Scenario: Shields microcontroller-based metering front-ends from surges entering via 230 VAC mains input filters. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge suppression element placed before bridge rectifier; clamps both positive and negative half-cycles. Use Value: 150°C max junction temperature allows direct mounting near heat-generating components; UL 94V-0 housing meets flame-retardancy requirements. | Use Scenario: Protects RS-485 or PLC communication interfaces in utility smart meters exposed to grid-switching transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional transient suppressor placed across differential bus lines; responds identically to ± surges. Use Value: Symmetric VBO (±88 V) ensures balanced clamping; 65 V stand-off accommodates 48 V nominal bus with safety margin. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar bi-directional thyristor surge protection applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ6.0CA | Unidirectional TVS diode; 6.0 V standoff; 100 A 8/20 μs rating; no holding current or latch behavior. | Lacks self-resetting capability; requires external current limiting; unsuitable for sustained overvoltage events. | Select only for low-energy ESD where fast response and no latch are preferred. |
| TPSMF6.0A | Uni-directional TVS; 6.0 V standoff; 200 W peak power; no gate control or latching mechanism. | Cannot hold during overvoltage; resets immediately after transient; higher leakage at rated voltage. | Prefer for signal-line ESD protection, not AC mains or PoE power rail clamping. |
Compared with SMBJ6.0CA and TPSMF6.0A, TB0720L-13 delivers true latched clamping with automatic reset, enabling robust protection of power rails subject to prolonged overvoltage - critical for PoE and AC input where TVS diodes would fail catastrophically.
Availability
TB0720L-13 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for DSL line interface protection, PoE power sourcing equipment, and industrial AC input stage designs requiring stable component supply, consistent surge performance, and UL-certified packaging.
Supply support for TB0720L-13 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability protection, power management, and signal integrity solutions.
TB0720L-13 belongs to the TB-series bi-directional TSPD product line, engineered specifically for cost-effective, self-resetting surge protection in AC-powered and telecom infrastructure applications.
FAQ
What is the maximum allowable continuous operating voltage for TB0720L-13?
The maximum repetitive off-state voltage (VDRM) is 65 V DC or RMS AC. Operation above this value risks unintended triggering. Derating is required for capacitive loads (20% reduction) and elevated ambient temperatures per thermal resistance data (RθJA = 120°C/W).
Does TB0720L-13 require a gate trigger circuit?
No. TB0720L-13 is a gateless, voltage-triggered thyristor. It conducts automatically when applied voltage exceeds its breakover voltage (88 V typical), with no external control signal needed. Its bi-directional symmetry eliminates polarity concerns in AC applications.
How does TB0720L-13 differ from standard TVS diodes in surge response?
Unlike TVS diodes that clamp and reset instantly, TB0720L-13 latches into low-impedance conduction until current falls below its holding threshold (150–800 mA). This enables sustained clamping during prolonged overvoltages - such as AC line faults - where TVS devices would thermally fail.
Can TB0720L-13 be used in parallel for higher surge current handling?
Parallel operation is not recommended due to manufacturing variations in breakover voltage (±5 V tolerance), which cause current imbalance and potential single-device failure. For higher IPP, select a higher-rated part (e.g., TB1100L-13) or verify matched-bin pairing with characterization data.
TB0720L-13 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Diodes Incorporated
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AA, SMB
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Discontinued at Digi-Key
- Voltage - Breakover:
- 88V
- Voltage - Off State:
- 65V
- Voltage - On State:
- 3.5 V
- Current - Peak Pulse (8/20µs):
- 150 A
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 30 A
- Current - Hold (Ih):
- 150 mA
- Number of Elements:
- 1
- Capacitance:
- 100pF
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SMB
TB0720L-13 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for TB0720L-13 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TB0720L-13 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for TB0720L-13 reliable?
The price and inventory of TB0720L-13 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TB0720L-13 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for TB0720L-13?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TB0720L-13 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for TB0720L-13?
TB0720L-13 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your TB0720L-13 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TB0720L-13?
For technical support, including TB0720L-13 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TB0720L-13 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that TB0720L-13 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All TB0720L-13 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TB0720L-13 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of TB0720L-13?
All TB0720L-13 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TB0720L-13, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The TB0720L-13 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for TB0720L-13:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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