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Diodes Incorporated TB3100H-13-F

Part No.:
TB3100H-13-F
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Thyristors
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixTB3100H-13-F.pdf
Description:
THYRISTOR 275V 400A DO-214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,500

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Product details

Overview

TB3100H-13-F from Diodes Incorporated is a bidirectional surface-mount thyristor surge protective device (TSPD) designed for telecom and data line overvoltage clamping. It features a 275V maximum repetitive off-state voltage (VDRM), 350V breakover voltage (VBO), 100A peak pulse current at 10/1000μs, 400A at 8/20μs, and 80pF off-state capacitance - enabling robust GR-1089-CORE and IEC 61000-4-5 compliance in DSL, T1/E1, and PoE interface protection.

For engineers reviewing the TB3100H-13-F datasheet, TB3100H-13-F pinout, TB3100H-13-F application, or TB3100H-13-F equivalent, key selection criteria include stand-off voltage margin vs. system operating voltage, bidirectional clamping symmetry, low off-state capacitance for high-speed signal integrity, and SMB package thermal performance under repeated surge stress.

Technical Context

This TSPD operates as a voltage-triggered, self-resetting crowbar device with symmetrical bidirectional conduction. Its oxide-glass passivated junction ensures stable VBO across temperature (±0.1%/°C drift), while high off-state impedance (>100MΩ at 275V) minimizes standby leakage in protected lines.

It latches into low-impedance on-state during overvoltage events and recovers within ≤30ms after surge removal. Holding current (IH) ranges 150–800mA, ensuring reliable reset only when line current falls below threshold - critical for maintaining signal continuity post-surge in powered interfaces like PoE PSE/PD ports.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VDRM275V - Maximum continuous AC/DC working voltage before conduction; sets minimum system operating margin for DSL line drivers.
VBO350V - Breakover voltage threshold where device triggers into low-impedance state; defines clamping onset for transient suppression.
Ipp (10/1000μs)100A - Peak surge current handling per IEEE/IEC standard waveform; determines survivability against lightning-induced surges.
Ipp (8/20μs)400A - Higher-energy surge rating per IEC 61000-4-5; supports robust front-end protection in central office equipment.
CO80pF - Off-state capacitance at 2V bias and 1MHz; enables <1% signal attenuation up to 100MHz in xDSL applications.
RθJA100°C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance in SMB package; informs derating for >1W average power dissipation in sustained fault conditions.
IDRM5μA - Max leakage at rated VDRM; ensures negligible DC loading on high-impedance analog or digital receive paths.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, bidirectional - no polarity marking required. Molded plastic case meets UL 94V-0; terminals are matte tin-plated for RoHS-compliant soldering.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical)Surge current pathIdentical terminals enable bidirectional clamping without orientation constraints; both pins conduct equally during positive or negative transients.
CaseThermal and mechanical anchorExposed copper pad on underside provides primary heat path to PCB; requires ≥10mm² copper pour for RθJA ≤100°C/W.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Bidirectional protection in single deviceEliminates need for back-to-back diac or dual-TSPD layout; reduces BOM count and PCB area by 50% in balanced line protection.
Oxide-glass passivated junctionEnsures VBO stability across -40°C to +150°C; avoids false triggering or failure due to thermal drift in outdoor telecom cabinets.
UL Recognized Component (File E156346)Validates compliance for end-equipment safety certification; removes need for additional system-level surge validation testing.
Green molding compound (halogen-free)Meets IPC-4101D/21 and JEDEC J-STD-020 moisture sensitivity Level 1; enables standard reflow without baking or special handling.

Applications

DSL Line Interface ProtectionT1/E1 Data Line Protection

Use Scenario: Protects ADSL2+/VDSL2 line drivers and receivers from induced lightning surges on twisted-pair copper loops.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage-triggered crowbar that clamps transients above 350V while maintaining <80pF loading on 1–30MHz signals.

Use Value: Prevents damage to line transceivers without distorting high-frequency upstream/downstream spectra or increasing bit error rate.

Use Scenario: Shields T1/E1 framer ICs and transformer-coupled interfaces in telecom access equipment from GR-1089-CORE Level 3 surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional overvoltage limiter placed before isolation transformers to absorb 100A/10/1000μs surges.

Use Value: Maintains signal fidelity across 0–800kHz bandwidth while surviving repeated 6kV common-mode surges per ITU-T K.21.

PoE Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE)Industrial Ethernet Port Protection

Use Scenario: Safeguards IEEE 802.3af/at PSE controller ICs and MOSFET switches from cable discharge events and induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-acting, self-resetting overvoltage clamp on 48V DC power pairs; holds during surge, resets when load current drops below 150mA.

Use Value: Enables uninterrupted power delivery after surge clearance without manual reset or system reboot.

Use Scenario: Protects 10/100BASE-TX PHYs in factory automation gateways exposed to ESD and inductive switching noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance bidirectional protector on differential pairs; suppresses ±4kV contact ESD (IEC 61000-4-2) and 1kV ring wave (IEC 61000-4-12).

Use Value: Preserves Ethernet auto-negotiation timing and link-up reliability without packet loss or PHY lockup.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar bidirectional surge protection applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ27CAUnidirectional TVS; 27V standoff, 400W peak power; no holding current or latching behavior.Requires dual-device configuration for bidirectional protection; higher capacitance (150pF) limits use above 20MHz.Select when fast response (<1ps) and non-latching clamping are preferred over self-reset capability.
P6SMB33CAUnidirectional TVS; 33V standoff, 600W peak power; no thermal latch mechanism or controlled recovery.Lacks surge endurance beyond single-event rating; not validated for GR-1089-CORE multi-pulse testing.Choose for cost-sensitive consumer-grade Ethernet ports where multi-surge resilience is not required.

Compared with SMBJ27CA and P6SMB33CA, TB3100H-13-F delivers true bidirectional latching behavior, guaranteed multi-pulse survivability, and lower capacitance - making it uniquely suitable for carrier-grade telecom line cards requiring zero downtime after repeated surges.

Availability

TB3100H-13-F is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for DSL line interface protection, T1/E1 data line protection, and PoE power sourcing equipment requiring stable component supply across long-life telecom infrastructure programs.

Supply support for TB3100H-13-F includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, headquartered in Plano, Texas, with design and manufacturing operations across Asia and the Americas.

TB3100H-13-F belongs to the TBxxxH series of bidirectional thyristor surge protectors, engineered specifically for high-reliability telecom line protection where multi-surge endurance, low capacitance, and UL recognition are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous operating voltage for TB3100H-13-F?

The maximum repetitive off-state voltage (VDRM) is 275V DC or RMS. This is the highest steady-state voltage the device can block without triggering. Operation above this level risks unintended conduction; system design must ensure normal-mode voltage remains at least 20% below VDRM to accommodate tolerance and transients.

Does TB3100H-13-F require external gate control or biasing?

No. TB3100H-13-F is a three-layer, gate-less thyristor structure that triggers solely based on voltage across its terminals. It has no gate pin or control input - conduction initiates automatically when voltage exceeds VBO (350V typical), and it remains latched until line current falls below the holding current (150–800mA).

How does TB3100H-13-F compare to standard TVS diodes in surge response time?

TB3100H-13-F has a typical response time of <10ns - comparable to silicon TVS diodes - but differs fundamentally in conduction behavior: once triggered, it latches into low-impedance state until current drops below IH, whereas TVS diodes return immediately after transient decay. This makes it superior for sustained overvoltage events.

Can TB3100H-13-F be used in AC mains applications?

No. TB3100H-13-F is rated for telecom/data line protection only, with VDRM = 275V and thermal limits suited for low-energy surges. It lacks the isolation, creepage, and safety certifications required for direct AC mains connection (e.g., 120/230VAC systems); use only in SELV circuits per IEC 62368-1.

TB3100H-13-F Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Breakover:
350V
Voltage - Off State:
275V
Voltage - On State:
3.5 V
Current - Peak Pulse (8/20µs):
400 A
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
100 A
Current - Hold (Ih):
150 mA
Number of Elements:
1
Capacitance:
80pF
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SMB

TB3100H-13-F FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TB3100H-13-F through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TB3100H-13-F on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TB3100H-13-F reliable?

The price and inventory of TB3100H-13-F are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TB3100H-13-F is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TB3100H-13-F?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TB3100H-13-F transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TB3100H-13-F?

TB3100H-13-F orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TB3100H-13-F order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TB3100H-13-F?

For technical support, including TB3100H-13-F datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TB3100H-13-F requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TB3100H-13-F is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TB3100H-13-F products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TB3100H-13-F meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TB3100H-13-F?

All TB3100H-13-F units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TB3100H-13-F, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TB3100H-13-F part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TB3100H-13-F:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TB3100H-13-F Tags

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