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STMicroelectronics TDA7575B

Part No.:
TDA7575B
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Audio Amplifiers
Package:
27-Flexiwatt, Formed Leads
Datasheet:
AetrixTDA7575B.pdf
Description:
IC AMP AB MONO/STER 27FLEXIWATT
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,321

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Product details

Overview

TDA7575B from STMicroelectronics is a dual-channel Class AB MOSFET audio power amplifier designed for automotive head unit applications. It delivers up to 2×75 W into 2 Ω or 1×150 W into 1 Ω, features integrated I²C-controlled digital diagnostics, differential inputs, and full fault protection including DC offset detection and dual independent short-circuit monitoring.

For engineers reviewing the TDA7575B datasheet, TDA7575B pinout, TDA7575B application, or TDA7575B equivalent, key selection considerations include its 1 Ω single-channel driving capability, programmable clipping threshold (2 % / 10 %), I²C address configurability (4 options), and thermal warning/protection thresholds at 150 °C / 170 °C.

Technical Context

The TDA7575B implements a DMOS-based dual-bridge output stage with Multipower BCD process technology, enabling high-efficiency Class AB operation and low distortion (<0.03 % THD at 1–12 W, 1 kHz). Its diagnostic architecture supports both turn-on and permanent AC/DC load monitoring via I²C, with configurable thresholds for open/short load, clipping, and DC offset.

Control logic integrates three dedicated pins (ST-BY/HE, MUTE, 1Ω) for hardware mode selection-standard bridge, high-efficiency, or mono 1 Ω configuration-alongside I²C enable/disable functionality. The device operates across 8–18 V supply range and supports differential analog inputs with 60–130 kΩ input impedance and 25/11 dB dual-gain settings.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Output Power2×75 W @ 2 Ω, 1×150 W @ 1 Ω - enables high-power stereo or bridged mono configurations in compact automotive audio systems
THD+N0.02 % typ. @ 4–30 W, 1 Ω - ensures clean audio reproduction under demanding low-impedance loads
I²C DiagnosticsFull AC/DC load status reporting via 4-address I²C bus - allows real-time speaker health monitoring without external circuitry
Clipping DetectionSelectable 2 % or 10 % THD threshold - supports precise signal integrity management for dynamic audio content
Thermal ProtectionThermal warning at 150 °C, shutdown at 170 °C - prevents irreversible damage during sustained high-power operation
Supply Range8–18 V DC - compatible with automotive battery voltage fluctuations including cold-crank (8 V) and load-dump (18 V)
Gain Options25 dB (G1) or 11 dB (G2) - provides flexibility for line-level vs. preamp-level input sensitivity matching

Pinout & Package

Package: Flexiwatt27 (vertical) and PowerSO36 (slug-up) - thermally optimized for high-power automotive PCB layouts with exposed thermal pad (TAB).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
OUT1+/OUT1−
OUT2+/OUT2−
Dual bridge outputsFour terminals supporting independent stereo channels or BTL mono; capable of 1 Ω parallel operation when 1Ω pin >2.5 V
IN1+/IN1−
IN2+/IN2−
Differential audio inputsHigh-CMRR (60 dB) inputs reject noise in vehicle environments; support 60–130 kΩ source impedance
ST-BY/HEMode controlThree-state logic: <1.5 V = standby, 3.5–5 V = standard bridge, 7–18 V = high-efficiency mode
MUTESignal mutingHardware mute activation at 0–1.5 V; play mode at 3.5–18 V; attenuation ≥80 dB
Configuration selectEnables mono 1 Ω operation when >2.5 V; disables dual-bridge mode and routes outputs in parallel
I2C-ENI²C interface enable0–1.5 V disables I²C; 2.5–18 V enables full digital diagnostics and gain/standby control
CD_OUTClipping indicatorOpen-drain diagnostic pin reflecting clipping status when I²C is disabled; sinks 1 mA at <300 mV
SVRSupply rejection referenceInternal node used for supply ripple rejection measurement; not user-connected
TABThermal padElectrically connected to VS; must be soldered to large copper pour for thermal dissipation (Rth j-case = 1 °C/W)

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Dual independent short-circuit protectionEach channel monitors output current separately; triggers fault reporting without disabling the other channel
Programmable clipping thresholdTwo selectable THD levels (2 % or 10 %) allow optimization for fidelity-critical or loudness-focused audio designs
Turn-on + permanent diagnosticsVerifies speaker connection integrity at power-up and continuously during playback - reduces field failure due to wiring faults
1 Ω single-channel drivingParallel output configuration delivers 150 W into ultra-low-impedance subwoofers without external bridging components
High-efficiency (HE) modeReduces quiescent current and thermal dissipation by ~50 % vs. conventional Class AB under average listening conditions

Applications

Automotive Head UnitsAftermarket Stereo Receivers

Use Scenario: Integrated amplifier in OEM car radio platforms requiring robust thermal performance and speaker fault detection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-bridge audio power stage with real-time I²C diagnostics for speaker continuity, clipping, and DC offset.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external fault-sensing circuitry and reduces warranty claims from open/short speaker wiring.

Use Scenario: High-output aftermarket receiver supporting 4-channel speaker systems and subwoofer bridging.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Configurable Class AB amplifier with hardware-selectable HE mode and 1 Ω mono capability.

Use Value: Enables flexible system design - stereo 4 Ω, BTL 2 Ω, or mono 1 Ω - using one IC footprint and layout.

Compact Audio DSP AmplifiersCommercial Vehicle Infotainment

Use Scenario: DSP-driven audio module where digital diagnostics feed back to host processor for adaptive EQ or limiter adjustment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: I²C-slave audio amplifier providing real-time load impedance and clipping status to upstream controller.

Use Value: Allows dynamic gain scaling and thermal derating based on actual speaker loading and signal content.

Use Scenario: Ruggedized infotainment system in buses or trucks exposed to wide temperature and vibration ranges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Thermally hardened dual-bridge amplifier with 150 °C thermal warning and 170 °C shutdown.

Use Value: Maintains safe operation during prolonged high-volume use in poorly ventilated enclosures.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual-bridge automotive audio amplifier applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
TDA7560Higher 2×80 W output @ 2 Ω; no 1 Ω mono mode; fixed 26 dB gain; no I²C diagnosticsLacks digital diagnostics and 1 Ω capability; suited for cost-sensitive stereo-only systemsChoose when diagnostic reporting is unnecessary and maximum 2 Ω power is prioritized over configurability
TDA78512×90 W @ 2 Ω; includes built-in DC-DC converter; supports 4.5–28 V supply; I²C diagnostics with enhanced load detectionWider supply range and integrated power regulation enable direct battery connection without external LDOPrefer for next-gen designs needing extended voltage tolerance and higher output power with advanced diagnostics

Compared with TDA7560 and TDA7851, the TDA7575B uniquely balances 1 Ω mono capability, I²C-configurable diagnostics, and proven thermal efficiency in legacy automotive platforms - making it optimal for mid-tier head units requiring serviceability and design reuse.

Availability

TDA7575B is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive infotainment systems, aftermarket stereo receivers, and commercial vehicle audio modules requiring stable component supply, long lifecycle support, and qualified automotive-grade sourcing.

Supply support for TDA7575B includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in automotive, industrial, and power management solutions.

The TDA7575B belongs to ST's TDA7xxx automotive audio amplifier product line, engineered specifically for high-fidelity, thermally efficient, and fault-resilient in-vehicle entertainment systems.

FAQ

What is the minimum supply voltage required for TDA7575B operation?

The TDA7575B operates down to 8 V DC, enabling reliable function during automotive cold-crank conditions. Below this threshold, internal biasing fails and output stages disable. Quiescent current remains within specification (50–200 mA typical) across the full 8–18 V range, with thermal derating applied above 14.4 V per datasheet curves.

Can TDA7575B drive 1 Ω loads in stereo mode?

No - 1 Ω operation requires configuring the device in mono mode by asserting the 1Ω pin above 2.5 V, which internally parallels both bridges into a single 150 W channel. In stereo mode, the minimum safe load per channel is 2 Ω; attempting 1 Ω per channel risks thermal shutdown or latch-up due to excessive current density.

How does the I²C diagnostic data map to physical speaker faults?

I²C registers report discrete fault flags: open load (>130 Ω), short to GND (<1.2 V at output), short to VS (>Vs − 0.9 V), and clipping (exceeding programmed THD threshold). Each channel's status is independently readable, allowing precise identification of failed speakers or wiring faults without interrupting audio playback.

Is thermal pad (TAB) connection electrically mandatory?

Yes - the TAB is internally connected to the VS supply rail and serves as the primary thermal path. It must be soldered to a large, multi-layer PCB copper pour with ≥6 thermal vias. Omitting this connection raises junction temperature by >40 °C under full load, triggering premature thermal shutdown and violating absolute maximum ratings.

TDA7575B Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
27-Flexiwatt, Formed Leads
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Class AB
Output Type:
1-Channel (Mono) or 2-Channel (Stereo)
Max Output Power x Channels @ Load:
150W x 1 @ 1Ohm; 75W x 2 @ 2Ohm
Voltage - Supply:
8V ~ 18V
Features:
Differential Inputs, I2C, Mute, Short-Circuit and Thermal Protection, Standby
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Supplier Device Package:
27-Flexiwatt (Vertical)

TDA7575B FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TDA7575B through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TDA7575B on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TDA7575B reliable?

The price and inventory of TDA7575B are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TDA7575B is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TDA7575B?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TDA7575B transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TDA7575B?

TDA7575B orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TDA7575B order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TDA7575B?

For technical support, including TDA7575B datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TDA7575B requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TDA7575B is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TDA7575B products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TDA7575B meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TDA7575B?

All TDA7575B units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TDA7575B, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TDA7575B part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TDA7575B:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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