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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TGL41-16A-E3/97

Part No.:
TGL41-16A-E3/97
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-213AB, MELF
Datasheet:
AetrixTGL41-16A-E3/97.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 13.6VWM 22.5VC GL41
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,213

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Product details

Overview

TGL41-16A-E3/97 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in GL41 (DO-213AB) plastic MELF package, featuring 15.2–16.8 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 13.6 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), and 17.8 A peak pulse current (IPPM). It protects MOSFETs and ICs against inductive switching transients in industrial power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the TGL41-16A-E3/97 datasheet, TGL41-16A-E3/97 pinout, TGL41-16A-E3/97 application, or TGL41-16A-E3/97 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage (22.5 V at IPPM), unidirectional polarity with blue-band cathode marking, low incremental surge resistance, and RoHS-compliant matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002.

Technical Context

This TVS diode uses a glass-passivated planar junction for stable breakdown characteristics and fast response to ESD and surge events. Its DO-213AB package enables automated placement and meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating with MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity.

Designed for single-pulse transient suppression, it delivers 400 W peak pulse power at TA = 25 °C (derated above 25 °C), supports 40 A non-repetitive forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine), and operates across –55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature range.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max)15.2 V / 16.8 V - defines reliable conduction onset under transient stress; ensures clamping begins before downstream device damage thresholds.
VWM13.6 V - maximum continuous reverse voltage without significant leakage; sets safe operating margin below breakdown.
IPPM17.8 A - peak current handled during 10/1000 μs surge; determines minimum trace width and PCB layout robustness.
VC @ IPPM22.5 V - clamped voltage during full-rated surge; directly limits voltage seen by protected IC or MOSFET gate.
PPPM400 W - peak pulse power dissipation capability; validates suitability for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3/4 surges.
Leakage @ VWM5.0 μA - reverse leakage at stand-off voltage; ensures minimal standby power loss in battery-powered systems.
TJ max+150 °C - maximum junction temperature; supports operation in enclosed industrial enclosures without forced cooling.

Pinout & Package

GL41 (DO-213AB) plastic MELF package: cylindrical body with solderable axial leads; blue band denotes cathode (positive terminal during TVS conduction); 0.105"–0.095" diameter, 0.238" length; RoHS-compliant matte tin plating.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeReference node for reverse-biased operationConnected to system ground or low-side return path; forms current path during transient clamping.
Cathode (blue band)Transient voltage sensing and clamping nodeConnected to protected line (e.g., MOSFET drain or IC supply rail); conducts when VIN exceeds VBR.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs)Enables compliance with IEC 61000-4-5 surge immunity requirements up to 2 kV (line-to-earth) in industrial equipment.
Glass-passivated planar junctionDelivers stable VBR tolerance (±5%) and low dynamic impedance over lifetime, critical for repeatable protection performance.
MSL Level 1 (250 °C peak reflow)Supports standard lead-free SMT reflow profiles without preconditioning, reducing manufacturing complexity.
Unidirectional polarity onlySimplifies circuit design for DC-biased rails (e.g., 12 V/24 V power inputs) where reverse conduction is not required.
UL 94 V-0 molding compoundMeets flame-retardancy requirements for safety-critical industrial and telecom infrastructure applications.

Applications

Industrial Motor DrivesAutomotive Body Control Modules

Use Scenario: Protection of N-channel MOSFET half-bridge drivers against inductive kickback from solenoid valves and relay coils.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between MOSFET drain and ground to clamp voltage spikes exceeding 16.8 V.

Use Value: Limits drain-source voltage to ≤22.5 V during 17.8 A transients, preventing avalanche failure of 30 V-rated MOSFETs.

Use Scenario: Surge suppression on LIN bus lines exposed to load dump and jump-start conditions in vehicle door modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff voltage (13.6 V) aligns with 12 V nominal LIN supply; clamps transients within 1 ns response time.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity below LIN physical layer threshold (40 V) while adding <1 pF junction capacitance at 0 V bias.

Telecom Power RectifiersConsumer Appliance SMPS Inputs

Use Scenario: Secondary-side transient protection for 48 V telecom rectifier outputs feeding PoE injectors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS connected across output capacitor to suppress coupling from primary-side MOSFET switching noise.

Use Value: 400 W pulse rating handles repetitive 10/1000 μs surges from adjacent AC/DC converters without degradation.

Use Scenario: Input-stage protection for 24 V DC-DC converters in smart HVAC controllers subjected to field wiring transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Mounted at connector entry point to shunt induced surges before reaching upstream EMI filter and controller IC.

Use Value: 5.0 μA leakage at 13.6 V prevents measurable standby current increase in energy-efficient designs.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
P4SMA16A-E3/97Same VBR range (15.2–16.8 V), but SMA package (DO-214AC); 400 W rating; higher thermal resistance (RθJA ≈ 110 °C/W vs. GL41's ~85 °C/W).Surface-mount compatible with standard gull-wing footprints; less suitable for high-density MELF layouts or automated MELF placement lines.Select P4SMA16A-E3/97 when board space permits larger footprint and existing assembly lines support SMA packages.
SMAJ16AIdentical electrical specs (VBR, VC, PPPM) but legacy non-RoHS variant; same DO-214AC package; no JESD201 whisker testing.Not compliant with modern RoHS or automotive AEC-Q200 requirements; limited to legacy industrial repair programs.Choose SMAJ16A only for cost-sensitive, non-certified replacement in non-regulated environments where RoHS is not mandated.

Compared with TGL41-16A-E3/97, P4SMA16A-E3/97 offers identical clamping performance in a more thermally constrained but widely supported package, while SMAJ16A provides legacy compatibility at the expense of regulatory compliance and long-term reliability assurance.

Availability

TGL41-16A-E3/97 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, telecom rectifiers, automotive body control modules, and consumer appliance SMPS inputs requiring stable component supply and full traceability.

Supply support for TGL41-16A-E3/97 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, precision, and application-specific optimization.

The TGL41 series belongs to Vishay's TRANSZorb® TVS family, engineered specifically for high-energy transient suppression in harsh industrial and automotive environments where consistent clamping and long-term stability are critical.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the TGL41-16A-E3/97 under full-rated surge conditions?

The TGL41-16A-E3/97 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 22.5 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 17.8 A using a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and ensures protected circuits remain below critical voltage thresholds during standardized surge events. The TGL41-16A-E3/97 maintains this clamping performance across its specified operating temperature range.

Is the TGL41-16A-E3/97 suitable for new designs?

No - Vishay explicitly marks the TGL41-16A-E3/97 as "Not For New Designs" in its official documentation (Document Number 88403, Revision 14-Nov-2023). Engineers developing new products should consider the recommended alternative, P4SMA16A-E3/97, which offers comparable electrical performance in an industry-standard SMA package with ongoing production support.

What does the /97 suffix indicate in TGL41-16A-E3/97?

Per Vishay's ordering information, the /97 suffix specifies the packaging format: 13-inch diameter plastic tape and reel containing 5000 units. This contrasts with /96, which denotes 7-inch reels of 1500 units. Both share identical electrical and mechanical specifications; the suffix solely identifies reel size and quantity for logistics and assembly line setup.

How is polarity identified on the TGL41-16A-E3/97 package?

The TGL41-16A-E3/97 uses a blue band to mark the cathode terminal, which is the positive side during transient conduction. When installed, the blue band must face the line being protected (e.g., MOSFET drain or IC supply rail), while the unmarked end connects to ground. This unidirectional configuration is confirmed in the mechanical data section of the Vishay datasheet (Document 88403).

What is the maximum junction temperature rating for the TGL41-16A-E3/97?

The TGL41-16A-E3/97 has a maximum junction temperature (TJ) rating of +150 °C, as specified in the "Maximum Ratings" table of Vishay's datasheet (Document 88403). This allows reliable operation in sealed industrial enclosures or near heat-generating components, provided PCB copper area and ambient conditions maintain junction temperature within this limit during surge events and steady-state operation.

TGL41-16A-E3/97 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-213AB, MELF
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
13.6V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
15.2V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
22.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
17.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-213AB (GL41)

TGL41-16A-E3/97 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TGL41-16A-E3/97 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TGL41-16A-E3/97 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TGL41-16A-E3/97 reliable?

The price and inventory of TGL41-16A-E3/97 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TGL41-16A-E3/97 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TGL41-16A-E3/97?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TGL41-16A-E3/97 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TGL41-16A-E3/97?

TGL41-16A-E3/97 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TGL41-16A-E3/97 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TGL41-16A-E3/97?

For technical support, including TGL41-16A-E3/97 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TGL41-16A-E3/97 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TGL41-16A-E3/97 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TGL41-16A-E3/97 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TGL41-16A-E3/97 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TGL41-16A-E3/97?

All TGL41-16A-E3/97 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TGL41-16A-E3/97, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TGL41-16A-E3/97 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TGL41-16A-E3/97:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TGL41-16A-E3/97 Tags

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