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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TGL41-27A-E3/96

Part No.:
TGL41-27A-E3/96
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-213AB, MELF
Datasheet:
AetrixTGL41-27A-E3/96.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 23.1VWM 37.5VC GL41
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,057

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Product details

Overview

TGL41-27A-E3/96 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in GL41 (DO-213AB) MELF package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal and power lines. It features 25.7 V to 28.4 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 23.1 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 37.5 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 10.7 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - used to protect MOSFETs and sensor signal lines in industrial control systems.

For engineers reviewing the TGL41-27A-E3/96 datasheet, TGL41-27A-E3/96 pinout, TGL41-27A-E3/96 application, or TGL41-27A-E3/96 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, mechanical package details, real-world protection use cases, and validated alternative parts for legacy design continuity and supply chain planning.

Technical Context

This TVS diode employs a glass-passivated planar junction in a plastic MELF case, enabling fast response time (<1 ns) and low incremental surge resistance. Its unidirectional polarity - marked by a blue cathode band - ensures forward conduction only during reverse overvoltage events, with clamping action triggered above 23.1 V.

The device operates across -55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature range and meets J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 (peak reflow ≤250 °C). It delivers 400 W peak pulse power at 25 °C, derating linearly above TA = 25 °C per Figure 2, and supports repetitive transient suppression at 0.01% duty cycle.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 25.7 V / 28.4 V - defines reliable turn-on threshold under 1.0 mA test current; ensures clamping initiates before downstream IC damage.
VWM 23.1 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage; must exceed normal circuit operating voltage to prevent leakage or false triggering.
VC @ IPPM 37.5 V at 10.7 A - clamped voltage during 10/1000 µs surge; determines worst-case stress on protected load.
PPPM 400 W - peak pulse power handling with 10/1000 µs waveform; enables robust protection against inductive switch-off spikes.
IFSM 40 A - non-repetitive forward surge current rating (8.3 ms half-sine); validates survivability during high-energy fault conditions.
Junction Temp Range -55 °C to +150 °C - supports operation in harsh industrial and automotive under-hood environments without thermal shutdown.
Package GL41 (DO-213AB) - cylindrical MELF outline with matte tin-plated leads; compatible with automated placement and reflow soldering (J-STD-002).

Pinout & Package

GL41 (DO-213AB) is a two-terminal axial MELF package with no internal pins; terminals are symmetrically formed ends of the cylindrical body. The blue band denotes the cathode (positive terminal during clamping), while the unmarked end is the anode. Leads are matte tin-plated and solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Cathode (blue band) Clamping output node Connected to protected line; sinks surge current to ground when reverse voltage exceeds VWM.
Anode Reference/return path Typically tied to system ground or low-impedance return; completes clamping current path during transient events.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Enables single-device protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV/2 Ω) on 24 V industrial buses.
Glass-passivated planar junction Delivers stable VBR tolerance (±5%) and low leakage (<5 µA at VWM) over lifetime and temperature.
MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity Allows unlimited floor life and standard reflow without baking; simplifies SMT manufacturing flow.
Unidirectional polarity only Optimized for DC-biased lines (e.g., 24 V PLC inputs, sensor VCC rails) where reverse conduction is not required.
UL 94 V-0 molding compound Meets flame-retardancy requirements for enclosed industrial enclosures and safety-critical equipment.

Applications

Industrial PLC I/O Protection Automotive Sensor Signal Lines

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V digital input modules from inductive kickback caused by relay coil de-energization in factory automation cabinets.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-clamp TVS placed between field input and optocoupler input, absorbing >400 W transients within nanoseconds.

Use Value: Prevents optocoupler degradation and firmware lockup by limiting voltage to ≤37.5 V during 10/1000 µs surges up to 10.7 A.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog outputs of engine coolant temperature sensors exposed to load dump and jump-start transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamping device on sensor VOUT line, referenced to chassis ground.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity below 37.5 V clamp level during 12 V system surges, avoiding ADC saturation or op-amp latch-up.

Telecom Power Feeds Consumer Appliance Motor Drivers

Use Scenario: Shielding PoE-powered Ethernet port PHYs from lightning-induced common-mode surges on 48 V DC feed lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary TVS on DC input rail upstream of DC/DC converter, operating at 23.1 V standoff.

Use Value: Limits surge energy before it reaches isolation barrier, preserving IEEE 802.3af compliance and preventing transformer core saturation.

Use Scenario: Suppressing back-EMF spikes from brushed DC motors in washing machine control boards during commutation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Clamp diode across motor terminals, conducting reverse surge current into local bulk capacitor.

Use Value: Reduces EMI radiated from motor leads and prevents gate oxide damage to half-bridge MOSFETs rated for 60 V max.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
P4SMA27A-E3/96 Same VWM (23.1 V), identical VC (37.5 V), but in DO-214AC (SMA) package - 2.5 mm × 4.5 mm surface-mount vs. MELF cylinder. Requires PCB layout change; better suited for high-density layouts where MELF placement is impractical. Select when board space constraints preclude MELF footprint or when leveraging existing SMA reflow profiles.
SMAJ27A-E3/52 Lower PPPM (400 W same), but higher VC (45.7 V at 8.8 A) and wider VBR tolerance (5.5% vs. 5.0%); DO-214AC package. Less precise clamping margin; acceptable where protected IC has higher absolute maximum ratings. Choose for cost-sensitive consumer designs where 45.7 V clamp remains within downstream IC safe operating area.

Compared with TGL41-27A-E3/96, P4SMA27A-E3/96 offers identical electrical performance in a more compact, widely supported SMD package, while SMAJ27A-E3/52 trades tighter clamping for broader availability and lower unit cost - both require validation of thermal dissipation and layout compatibility.

Availability

TGL41-27A-E3/96 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial PLC I/O protection, automotive sensor signal conditioning, telecom power feed circuits, and consumer appliance motor driver designs requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.

Supply support for TGL41-27A-E3/96 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, precision, and high-power handling.

The TGL41 series belongs to Vishay's TRANSZorb® TVS family, engineered specifically for high-energy transient suppression in industrial, automotive, and telecom infrastructure where failure modes demand proven surge immunity and long-term parametric stability.

FAQ

What is the exact breakdown voltage range for TGL41-27A-E3/96?

The TGL41-27A-E3/96 has a guaranteed breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 25.7 V to 28.4 V at 1.0 mA test current, measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 standards. This 5% tolerance ensures consistent clamping initiation across production lots and temperature extremes from -55 °C to +150 °C, making TGL41-27A-E3/96 suitable for precision overvoltage protection in regulated 24 V systems.

Is TGL41-27A-E3/96 RoHS compliant and lead-free?

Yes, TGL41-27A-E3/96 carries the "E3" suffix, indicating full RoHS compliance (per Directive 2011/65/EU) and lead-free construction. Its matte tin-plated leads meet JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance requirements, and the molding compound complies with UL 94 V-0 flammability standards - all confirmed in Vishay document 88403 revision 14-Nov-2023.

Can TGL41-27A-E3/96 be used in bidirectional configurations?

No, TGL41-27A-E3/96 is unidirectional only, as explicitly stated in its datasheet features and polarity marking (blue cathode band). It conducts only during reverse-biased overvoltage events and cannot suppress positive-going transients on AC or bipolar signal lines. For bidirectional protection, a dedicated bidirectional TVS such as SMBJ26CA must be selected instead of TGL41-27A-E3/96.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of TGL41-27A-E3/96 under surge conditions?

The maximum clamping voltage (VC) of TGL41-27A-E3/96 is 37.5 V at 10.7 A peak pulse current with a 10/1000 µs waveform, per Table 1 in Vishay document 88403. This value represents the worst-case voltage seen by downstream components during standardized surge testing and is critical for verifying that protected ICs remain within their absolute maximum ratings.

Why is TGL41-27A-E3/96 marked as "Not For New Designs"?

Vishay designates TGL41-27A-E3/96 as "Not For New Designs" due to strategic portfolio rationalization and migration toward newer platforms like the P4SMA series. While TGL41-27A-E3/96 remains fully manufactured and supported for existing designs, new projects should evaluate P4SMA27A-E3/96 or SMAJ27A-E3/52 - both offering identical electrical specs in more modern, widely adopted packages, ensuring longer-term supply assurance for TGL41-27A-E3/96 users.

TGL41-27A-E3/96 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-213AB, MELF
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
23.1V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
25.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
37.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
10.7A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-213AB (GL41)

TGL41-27A-E3/96 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TGL41-27A-E3/96 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TGL41-27A-E3/96 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TGL41-27A-E3/96 reliable?

The price and inventory of TGL41-27A-E3/96 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TGL41-27A-E3/96 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TGL41-27A-E3/96?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TGL41-27A-E3/96 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TGL41-27A-E3/96?

TGL41-27A-E3/96 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TGL41-27A-E3/96 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TGL41-27A-E3/96?

For technical support, including TGL41-27A-E3/96 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TGL41-27A-E3/96 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TGL41-27A-E3/96 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TGL41-27A-E3/96 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TGL41-27A-E3/96 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TGL41-27A-E3/96?

All TGL41-27A-E3/96 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TGL41-27A-E3/96, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TGL41-27A-E3/96 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TGL41-27A-E3/96:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TGL41-27A-E3/96 Tags

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