Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPC10AHM3/86A
- Part No.:
- TPC10AHM3/86A
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- TO-277, 3-PowerDFN
- Datasheet:
-
TPC10AHM3/86A.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 8.55VWM 14.5VC TO277A
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:5,423
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Product details
Overview
TPC10AHM3/86A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional 1500 W transient voltage suppressor (TVS) in SMPC (TO-277A) package, designed for clamping inductive-switching transients and lightning-induced surges on power rails and signal lines. It features a 10.0 V nominal breakdown voltage (VBR), 8.55 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 14.5 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 103 A peak pulse current, and AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive-grade reliability.
For engineers reviewing the TPC10AHM3/86A datasheet, TPC10AHM3/86A pinout, TPC10AHM3/86A application, or TPC10AHM3/86A equivalent, key selection criteria include its 1500 W peak pulse power rating, 185 °C junction temperature capability, low-profile 1.1 mm height, unidirectional polarity, and compatibility with automated SMT placement per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102.
Technical Context
This TVS diode uses passivated anisotropic rectifier technology to achieve low incremental surge resistance and fast response time under 10/1000 µs transients. Its junction passivation enables stable operation up to TJ = 185 °C, supporting high-reliability automotive and industrial environments where thermal cycling and long-term stability are critical.
The device operates exclusively in unidirectional mode and is not rated for bidirectional surge suppression. Its clamping behavior is defined by VC = 14.5 V at IPPM = 103 A, with a typical VBR temperature coefficient of +0.064 %/°C - enabling predictable voltage shift across operating temperature ranges.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VBR (Nominal) | 10.0 V - precise breakdown threshold at 1.0 mA test current, defining turn-on sensitivity for overvoltage events |
| VWM | 8.55 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before leakage exceeds 20 µA, ensuring no false triggering during normal operation |
| VC @ IPPM | 14.5 V at 103 A - clamped voltage during 10/1000 µs surge, limiting downstream IC stress to safe levels |
| PPPM | 1500 W - peak pulse power handling capacity, enabling robust protection against ISO 7637-2 and IEC 61000-4-5 level 4 transients |
| TJ max. | 185 °C - extended junction temperature rating supports under-hood automotive use without derating penalties |
| Polarity | Unidirectional - configured for DC-biased rail protection only; not suitable for AC or bidirectional line protection |
| MSL Level | Level 1 per J-STD-020 - zero moisture sensitivity, allowing unlimited floor life and reflow without baking |
Pinout & Package
Package: SMPC (TO-277A), surface-mount, 3-terminal configuration with cathode band marking. Dimensions: 4.80 × 3.70 × 1.10 mm (L × W × H), compliant with JEDEC TO-277A outline and UL 94 V-0 molding compound.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Terminal 1 | Cathode | Connected to protected line; conducts during overvoltage to shunt surge current to ground |
| Terminal 2 | Cathode | Parallel cathode path - dual-cathode structure lowers dynamic impedance and improves clamping consistency |
| Terminal 3 | Anode | Common anode tied to system ground; completes conduction path during transient event |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Junction passivation | Enables stable VBR and low leakage (<20 µA at VWM) over 15+ year automotive service life |
| Dual-cathode SMPC layout | Reduces effective series inductance and incremental surge resistance for tighter VC control |
| AEC-Q101 qualification | Validated for automotive applications including engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces |
| 1.1 mm profile | Enables PCB space savings in dense layouts while maintaining thermal mass for 1500 W pulse dissipation |
| Matte tin-plated leads | Ensures reliable solder joint formation per J-STD-002 and passes JESD 22-B102 solderability testing |
Applications
| Automotive Power Rail Protection | Industrial Sensor Interface Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Suppressing load-dump transients (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a) on 12 V battery-fed ECUs in passenger vehicles. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping element placed between battery input and DC-DC converter input stage. Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to ≤14.5 V during 35 V/100 ms transients, preventing damage to downstream LDOs and microcontrollers. | Use Scenario: Protecting analog front-end inputs of pressure or temperature sensors in factory automation PLC modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed at connector entry point to absorb ESD (IEC 61000-4-2 ±8 kV contact) and inductive kickback. Use Value: Clamps transients within 1 ns while maintaining <20 µA leakage at 8.55 V, preserving sensor accuracy and offset stability. |
| Telecom DC Power Input Protection | Consumer Device USB Power Line Protection |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding PoE-powered network switches against lightning-induced surges on 48 V DC input rails. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-stage transient suppressor upstream of primary DC-DC conversion, rated for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV line-earth). Use Value: Handles 1500 W peak pulse energy without degradation, with VC low enough to avoid overstressing 60 V-rated MOSFETs in input stage. | Use Scenario: Protecting USB-C PD power delivery circuits in portable monitors from hot-swap voltage spikes and cable ESD. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamp on VBUS line, positioned after fuse but before buck controller and port controller ICs. Use Value: Provides 14.5 V clamping at 103 A while fitting in ultra-thin chassis due to 1.1 mm height and 3.7 mm width. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar unidirectional TVS diode applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMAJ10A | Lower PPPM (400 W), SMA package (higher thermal resistance), VC = 16.0 V at 25 A | Not AEC-Q101 qualified; limited to consumer/industrial use below 125 °C ambient | Select when cost sensitivity outweighs automotive qualification and surge margin requirements |
| TPC10AHM3/86A | 1500 W PPPM, SMPC package (lower inductance), VC = 14.5 V at 103 A, AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive under-hood deployment up to 185 °C junction temperature | Preferred for automotive, industrial, and telecom applications requiring high-energy transient immunity and long-term reliability |
Compared with SMAJ10A and SMCJ10A, TPC10AHM3/86A delivers 3.75× higher peak power handling, 4.1× higher clamping current, and automotive-grade qualification - making it suitable for next-generation ADAS power domains and high-density telecom infrastructure where thermal margin and surge robustness are design-critical.
Availability
TPC10AHM3/86A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power rail protection, industrial sensor interface protection, and telecom DC input protection requiring stable component supply, full traceability, and long-lifecycle support.
Supply support for TPC10AHM3/86A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.
The TPC10AHM3/86A belongs to Vishay's eSMP® PAR® TVS family, engineered specifically for high-energy transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and telecom systems where compact size, low clamping voltage, and AEC-Q101 compliance are mandatory.
FAQ
What is the exact breakdown voltage tolerance for TPC10AHM3/86A?
The TPC10AHM3/86A has a specified breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 9.5 V (min) to 10.5 V (max) at 1.0 mA test current, with a nominal value of 10.0 V. This ±5 % tolerance is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 standards and applies at TA = 25 °C. The device's temperature coefficient of +0.064 %/°C allows accurate VBR prediction across its full -65 °C to +185 °C operating range.
Is TPC10AHM3/86A compatible with lead-free reflow processes?
Yes, TPC10AHM3/86A is fully compatible with standard lead-free reflow profiles, including JEDEC J-STD-020-compliant peak temperatures up to 260 °C. Its matte tin-plated terminals meet J-STD-002B solderability requirements, and the device is rated MSL Level 1 - meaning it has unlimited floor life and requires no pre-baking prior to assembly.
Does TPC10AHM3/86A support bidirectional transient suppression?
No, TPC10AHM3/86A is strictly unidirectional and must be used only on DC-biased lines where reverse polarity is not expected. It lacks symmetrical breakdown characteristics and will not clamp positive transients on grounded lines or negative transients on VCC-referenced nodes. For bidirectional protection, Vishay offers separate devices such as the TPSC10A series.
What is the maximum clamping voltage of TPC10AHM3/86A under standard test conditions?
The maximum clamping voltage (VC) of TPC10AHM3/86A is 14.5 V, measured at a peak pulse current (IPPM) of 103 A using a 10/1000 µs waveform per IEC 61000-4-5. This value is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range and reflects worst-case performance under standardized surge conditions.
How does the dual-cathode configuration in TPC10AHM3/86A improve surge performance?
The dual-cathode structure in TPC10AHM3/86A reduces effective series inductance and distributes surge current across two parallel paths, lowering incremental surge resistance and improving clamping consistency. This results in tighter VC control under high di/dt events and enhanced reliability during repetitive transient exposure - a key advantage over single-cathode TVS diodes like SMAJ10A.
TPC10AHM3/86A Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- TO-277, 3-PowerDFN
- Series:
- PAR®, eSMP®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 8.55V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 9.5V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 14.5V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 103A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 1500W (1.5kW)
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- -
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-277A (SMPC)
TPC10AHM3/86A FAQ
1.How can I place an order for TPC10AHM3/86A through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPC10AHM3/86A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for TPC10AHM3/86A reliable?
The price and inventory of TPC10AHM3/86A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPC10AHM3/86A is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for TPC10AHM3/86A?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPC10AHM3/86A transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for TPC10AHM3/86A?
TPC10AHM3/86A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your TPC10AHM3/86A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPC10AHM3/86A?
For technical support, including TPC10AHM3/86A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPC10AHM3/86A requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that TPC10AHM3/86A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All TPC10AHM3/86A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPC10AHM3/86A meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPC10AHM3/86A?
All TPC10AHM3/86A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPC10AHM3/86A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The TPC10AHM3/86A part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for TPC10AHM3/86A:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
TPC10AHM3/86A Tags

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