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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPC33AHM3_A/H

Part No.:
TPC33AHM3_A/H
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
TO-277, 3-PowerDFN
Datasheet:
AetrixTPC33AHM3_A/H.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 28.2VWM 45.7VC TO277A
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,152

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Product details

Overview

TPC33AHM3_A/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional 1500 W transient voltage suppressor (TVS) in TO-277A (SMPC) package, designed for high-reliability automotive and industrial electronics protection. It features a standoff voltage of 28.2 V, breakdown voltage range of 31.4–34.7 V at 1 mA, clamping voltage of 45.7 V at 32.8 A peak pulse current, and junction temperature rating up to +185 °C.

For engineers reviewing the TPC33AHM3_A/H datasheet, TPC33AHM3_A/H pinout, TPC33AHM3_A/H application, or TPC33AHM3_A/H equivalent, this device serves as a robust overvoltage protection solution for MOSFET gate drivers, sensor signal lines, and power supply rails where fast response (<1 ns), low profile (1.1 mm height), and AEC-Q101 qualification are critical selection criteria.

Technical Context

The TPC33AHM3_A/H employs passivated anisotropic rectifier technology optimized for low incremental surge resistance and excellent clamping performance under 10/1000 µs transients. Its unidirectional architecture provides forward conduction capability with VF = 3.5 V at 100 A, enabling use in DC-biased protection paths.

Rated for TJ = –65 °C to +185 °C operation and qualified to AEC-Q101, it supports automotive-grade reliability requirements. The TO-277A (SMPC) package meets JESD201 Class 2 whisker testing and MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020, ensuring compatibility with standard SMT reflow processes.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 28.2 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; sets safe DC bias margin for protected circuitry.
VBR min/max 31.4 V / 34.7 V at 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown threshold ensures predictable turn-on during transients without premature conduction.
PPPM 1500 W - Peak pulse power handling per 10/1000 µs waveform; defines maximum energy absorption capability.
VC @ IPPM 45.7 V at 32.8 A - Clamping voltage under rated surge; determines maximum stress imposed on downstream components.
TJ max +185 °C - Enables operation in under-hood automotive environments and high-power industrial enclosures without thermal derating.
Package TO-277A (SMPC) - Surface-mount, 3-terminal, low-profile (1.1 mm typical height) package compatible with automated placement and reflow.

Pinout & Package

TO-277A (SMPC) is a 3-terminal surface-mount package with cathode-anode-cathode configuration. Terminals are matte tin-plated and solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (Cathode) Reverse-biased terminal Connected to protected line; conducts during overvoltage events to shunt current to ground or rail.
2 (Anode) Forward reference node Typically tied to system ground or lower-potential rail; establishes DC bias path for unidirectional clamping.
3 (Cathode) Reverse-biased terminal Electrically identical to Pin 1; dual-cathode layout improves current sharing and thermal distribution in high-surge applications.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Junction passivation Optimized anisotropic rectifier design ensures stable VBR over lifetime and temperature, reducing drift in automotive applications.
Low profile height 1.1 mm typical - enables use in space-constrained modules such as ADAS ECUs and compact motor controllers.
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing per JEDEC standards.
MSL Level 1 No floor life limitation - eliminates baking requirements and simplifies manufacturing logistics for high-volume SMT assembly.
Fast response time <1 ns - limits voltage overshoot during ESD and load-switching transients, protecting sensitive gate oxides and analog front-ends.

Applications

Automotive Power Distribution Industrial Motor Drive Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V battery-fed power distribution modules against load dump and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed across input rails to clamp transients up to ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a.

Use Value: Withstands 1500 W surges and operates up to +185 °C, eliminating need for derating in engine compartment installations.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding IGBT gate driver inputs from Miller-induced voltage spikes during switching.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance, fast-clamping TVS connected between gate and emitter to suppress dv/dt-induced false triggering.

Use Value: 45.7 V clamping at 32.8 A ensures gate oxide remains below 20 V stress during 10/1000 µs transients.

Automotive Sensor Interface Telecom Power Supply Input

Use Scenario: Shielding LIN/CAN transceiver signal lines from ESD and inductive coupling in body control modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS on bidirectional data lines referenced to local ground, leveraging dual-cathode symmetry.

Use Value: Dual-cathode TO-277A layout minimizes parasitic inductance and improves common-mode surge rejection.

Use Scenario: Front-end protection of 48 V telecom rectifier outputs exposed to lightning-induced surges per IEC 61000-4-5.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device in series with upstream fuse and parallel to bulk capacitor.

Use Value: 1500 W PPPM rating and 32.8 A IPPM support compliance with Level 4 (4 kV) surge immunity requirements.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ33A-E3/5A (Vishay) Lower PPPM (400 W), SMA package (higher thermal resistance), VWM = 33 V, VC = 53.3 V at 7.5 A Not suitable for 1500 W load-dump events; limited to low-energy ESD and signal-line protection Select only when surge energy is ≤400 W and board space allows larger SMA footprint
TPC33AHE3_A/H (Vishay) Same electrical specs but HM3_A/H vs. HE3_A/H packaging: HM3 uses halogen-free molding compound; HE3 does not specify halogen status Both meet AEC-Q101 and TO-277A mechanicals; HE3 variant lacks explicit halogen-free certification Choose TPC33AHM3_A/H when RoHS-compliant, halogen-free construction is required per IPC-1752A reporting

Compared with SMAJ33A-E3/5A and TPC33AHE3_A/H, the TPC33AHM3_A/H uniquely delivers 1500 W surge capacity in a low-profile, halogen-free, AEC-Q101-qualified TO-277A package-enabling single-device compliance with automotive load-dump and industrial surge immunity standards without layout or thermal redesign.

Availability

TPC33AHM3_A/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power distribution, industrial motor drives, automotive sensor interfaces, and telecom power supply input circuits requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and AEC-Q101-qualified TVS protection.

Supply support for TPC33AHM3_A/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The TPC series was developed specifically for high-energy transient suppression in automotive and industrial environments, targeting applications demanding AEC-Q101 qualification, 1500 W surge capability, and compact surface-mount packaging.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of TPC33AHM3_A/H under maximum rated surge current?

The TPC33AHM3_A/H has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 45.7 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 32.8 A under a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and ensures downstream components remain within safe voltage limits during standardized surge events. The TPC33AHM3_A/H maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range.

Is TPC33AHM3_A/H suitable for automotive under-hood applications?

Yes, the TPC33AHM3_A/H is explicitly qualified to AEC-Q101 and rated for junction temperatures up to +185 °C, making it suitable for under-hood automotive applications such as engine control units and battery management systems. Its TO-277A package passes JESD201 Class 2 whisker testing and MSL Level 1, supporting reliable reflow assembly and long-term thermal cycling stability in harsh environments. The TPC33AHM3_A/H meets these requirements without derating.

What does the "HM3_A/H" suffix indicate in TPC33AHM3_A/H?

The "HM3_A/H" suffix denotes a halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, AEC-Q101-qualified version of the TPC33A in TO-277A (SMPC) package, with "A" indicating revision level and "H" specifying 7-inch tape-and-reel packaging (1500 units per reel). The HM3 prefix confirms compliance with Vishay's material categorization per doc#99912 and satisfies automotive OEM chemical content reporting requirements. The TPC33AHM3_A/H is traceable to this specification.

How does the dual-cathode configuration of TPC33AHM3_A/H improve protection performance?

The dual-cathode (Pin 1 and Pin 3) configuration in the TO-277A package of TPC33AHM3_A/H reduces effective series inductance and improves current sharing during high-di/dt transients, resulting in more consistent clamping behavior and lower voltage overshoot. This layout also enhances thermal dissipation by distributing surge current across two parallel paths. The TPC33AHM3_A/H leverages this structure to maintain 45.7 V clamping even under repetitive 1500 W pulses.

Can TPC33AHM3_A/H replace SMAJ33A in existing designs?

No, TPC33AHM3_A/H is not a drop-in replacement for SMAJ33A due to differences in package (TO-277A vs. SMA), power rating (1500 W vs. 400 W), and pinout (3-terminal dual-cathode vs. 2-terminal). While both have similar VWM (~28–33 V), the TPC33AHM3_A/H requires PCB layout changes and thermal validation. Redesign is necessary to exploit its higher surge capability. The TPC33AHM3_A/H must be integrated as a new protection node-not substituted directly.

TPC33AHM3_A/H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
TO-277, 3-PowerDFN
Series:
PAR®, eSMP®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
28.2V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
31.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
45.7V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
32.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TO-277A (SMPC)

TPC33AHM3_A/H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPC33AHM3_A/H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPC33AHM3_A/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPC33AHM3_A/H reliable?

The price and inventory of TPC33AHM3_A/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPC33AHM3_A/H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPC33AHM3_A/H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPC33AHM3_A/H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPC33AHM3_A/H?

TPC33AHM3_A/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPC33AHM3_A/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPC33AHM3_A/H?

For technical support, including TPC33AHM3_A/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPC33AHM3_A/H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPC33AHM3_A/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPC33AHM3_A/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPC33AHM3_A/H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPC33AHM3_A/H?

All TPC33AHM3_A/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPC33AHM3_A/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPC33AHM3_A/H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPC33AHM3_A/H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TPC33AHM3_A/H Tags

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