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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPC9.1AHM3/87A

Part No.:
TPC9.1AHM3/87A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
TO-277, 3-PowerDFN
Datasheet:
AetrixTPC9.1AHM3/87A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 7.78VWM 13.4VC TO277A
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,946

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Product details

Overview

TPC9.1AHM3/87A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional 1500 W transient voltage suppressor (TVS) in SMPC (TO-277A) package, designed for clamping inductive switching transients on signal lines and power rails. It features a breakdown voltage of 8.65–9.55 V at 1.0 mA, clamps to ≤13.4 V at 112 A peak pulse current, and operates from −65 °C to +185 °C with AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive use.

For engineers reviewing the TPC9.1AHM3/87A datasheet, TPC9.1AHM3/87A pinout, TPC9.1AHM3/87A application, or TPC9.1AHM3/87A equivalent, key selection criteria include its 7.78 V standoff voltage, 112 A peak pulse current rating, low-profile 1.1 mm height, unidirectional polarity, and MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity compliance.

Technical Context

This TVS diode uses passivated anisotropic rectifier technology to deliver fast response time and low incremental surge resistance. Its junction temperature rating of 185 °C enables deployment in under-hood automotive environments and high-reliability industrial control systems where thermal derating is critical.

The device is optimized for 10/1000 μs waveform surge protection per ANSI/IEEE C62.35, with clamping voltage tightly specified at 13.4 V under 112 A peak current. Its SMPC (TO-277A) package supports automated placement and meets UL 94 V-0 flammability requirements.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Peak Pulse Power (10/1000 μs) 1500 W - sustains high-energy transients without failure in automotive load-dump or inductive kick scenarios
Breakdown Voltage VBR 8.65–9.55 V at 1.0 mA - ensures reliable triggering above normal operating voltage while avoiding false clamping
Standoff Voltage VWM 7.78 V - compatible with 5 V or 8 V logic/sensor supply rails without leakage-induced power loss
Clamping Voltage VC ≤13.4 V at 112 A - protects downstream ICs (e.g., MCU I/O, CAN transceivers) by limiting voltage stress during surge events
Operating Temperature Range −65 °C to +185 °C - qualified for engine bay, transmission control, and industrial motor drive applications
AEC-Q101 Qualified Yes - validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing
Moisture Sensitivity Level MSL Level 1 - no bake requirement before reflow, enabling direct SMT assembly without handling constraints

Pinout & Package

Package: SMPC (TO-277A), surface-mount, 3-terminal configuration with cathode band marking. Dimensions: 4.80 × 4.40 × 1.10 mm (L × W × H), matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode (Terminal 3) Current entry point during reverse-biased clamping Connected to protected line (e.g., sensor output); conducts surge current into ground path when VPP exceeds VBR
Cathode 1 (Terminal 1) Primary cathode connection Common cathode node tied to system ground or low-impedance return path; shares internal die connection with Cathode 2
Cathode 2 (Terminal 2) Secondary cathode connection Redundant cathode terminal enhancing current sharing and thermal dissipation; improves robustness under high IPPM conditions

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Junction passivation Optimized anisotropic rectifier structure reduces leakage drift over temperature and lifetime, maintaining VWM stability
Low profile (1.1 mm height) Enables PCB space savings in compact modules such as ADAS camera ECUs and battery management sensors
Very fast response time Sub-nanosecond turn-on limits voltage overshoot during ESD or lightning-induced transients on data lines
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant Meets global environmental regulations without compromising surge performance or thermal robustness
JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance Prevents tin whisker growth under thermal cycling, ensuring long-term reliability in automotive under-hood applications

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial Motor Drive I/O

Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines of pressure, temperature, and position sensors in engine control units exposed to load dump and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamping transient energy before it reaches precision ADC inputs or op-amp buffers.

Use Value: Prevents sensor signal corruption and ADC saturation during 12 V/24 V system surges, maintaining closed-loop control integrity.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding digital I/O and encoder feedback lines in variable-frequency drives subjected to back-EMF spikes from inductive motor windings.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-clamping TVS placed at connector interface to shunt inductive kick energy away from FPGA or microcontroller GPIOs.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external RC snubbers on encoder channels, reducing BOM count and board area while meeting IEC 61800-3 EMC immunity.

Automotive Body Control Module Telecom Power Interface

Use Scenario: Shielding LIN bus transceiver pins and LED driver outputs in door module ECUs against ESD and cable discharge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS absorbing ±8 kV contact ESD per IEC 61000-4-2 without latch-up or parametric shift.

Use Value: Maintains LIN communication continuity after repeated ESD strikes, avoiding intermittent bus faults in production vehicles.

Use Scenario: Protecting 48 V DC power input of PoE-powered telecom equipment from induced surges on outdoor cabling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge suppression stage upstream of DC-DC converter, clamping transients before bulk capacitance.

Use Value: Enables single-stage protection design with 1500 W capability, reducing component count versus multi-stage TVS+MOV solutions.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ9.0A Lower PPPM (400 W), SMA package (higher thermal resistance), VBR = 10.0–11.1 V, VC = 15.4 V at 25.9 A Not AEC-Q101 qualified; limited to consumer/industrial use; insufficient for automotive load-dump duty cycles Select only for cost-sensitive non-automotive designs with lower surge exposure and relaxed thermal constraints.
TPC9.1AHM3_A Same electrical specs and SMPC package; differs only in tape-and-reel packaging code (A vs. 87A) and revision marking No functional difference; identical performance, qualification, and mounting footprint Preferred for new designs requiring latest revision traceability; both share full interchangeability in circuit and layout.

Compared with SMAJ9.0A, TPC9.1AHM3/87A delivers 275 % higher surge power handling and automotive qualification, while TPC9.1AHM3_A offers identical protection with updated manufacturing traceability-making the /87A variant optimal for legacy BOM continuity and dual-sourcing flexibility.

Availability

TPC9.1AHM3/87A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor protection, industrial motor drive I/O safeguarding, and telecom power interface surge suppression requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.

Supply support for TPC9.1AHM3/87A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, and protection devices for demanding environments.

The TPC9.1AHM3/87A belongs to Vishay's PAR® series of high-power TVS diodes, engineered specifically for automotive-grade transient suppression in harsh thermal and electrical conditions.

FAQ

What is the standoff voltage of the TPC9.1AHM3/87A?

The TPC9.1AHM3/87A has a maximum standoff voltage (VWM) of 7.78 V at 25 °C. This value ensures compatibility with 5 V and 8 V nominal supply rails while preventing conduction during normal operation. The device remains in high-impedance state until transient voltage exceeds its breakdown threshold of 8.65–9.55 V, making TPC9.1AHM3/87A suitable for precise overvoltage protection in sensitive analog and digital circuits.

Is the TPC9.1AHM3/87A AEC-Q101 qualified?

Yes, the TPC9.1AHM3/87A is fully AEC-Q101 qualified. It undergoes rigorous stress testing-including temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias (HTRB), and ESD-to meet automotive reliability standards. This qualification confirms its suitability for under-hood and chassis-mounted applications where long-term stability and failure-free operation are mandatory, distinguishing TPC9.1AHM3/87A from industrial-grade alternatives.

What package type does the TPC9.1AHM3/87A use?

The TPC9.1AHM3/87A uses the SMPC (TO-277A) surface-mount package, measuring 4.80 × 4.40 × 1.10 mm with three terminals: Anode (Terminal 3) and dual Cathodes (Terminals 1 and 2). Its low profile and matte tin-plated leads comply with J-STD-002 solderability and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance, making TPC9.1AHM3/87A ideal for automated assembly in high-volume automotive production.

How does the clamping voltage of the TPC9.1AHM3/87A compare to similar TVS diodes?

The TPC9.1AHM3/87A clamps to a maximum of 13.4 V at 112 A peak pulse current (10/1000 μs waveform), significantly lower than many 9 V-class TVS devices. For example, SMAJ9.0A clamps at 15.4 V under only 25.9 A. This tighter clamping margin ensures downstream components like CAN transceivers or MCU I/O pins remain within absolute maximum ratings during surge events, directly enhancing system-level robustness of TPC9.1AHM3/87A-based designs.

Can the TPC9.1AHM3/87A replace older TPC9.1A variants in existing designs?

Yes, the TPC9.1AHM3/87A is a direct replacement for earlier TPC9.1A variants using HM3 packaging, including TPC9.1AHM3_A. Electrical specifications, thermal performance, and mechanical footprint are identical; only the revision marking and tape-and-reel packaging code differ. No PCB layout or schematic changes are required when migrating to TPC9.1AHM3/87A, preserving design integrity while ensuring access to current manufacturing lots and lifecycle support.

TPC9.1AHM3/87A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
TO-277, 3-PowerDFN
Series:
PAR®, eSMP®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
7.78V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
8.65V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
13.4V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
112A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TO-277A (SMPC)

TPC9.1AHM3/87A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPC9.1AHM3/87A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPC9.1AHM3/87A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPC9.1AHM3/87A reliable?

The price and inventory of TPC9.1AHM3/87A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPC9.1AHM3/87A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPC9.1AHM3/87A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPC9.1AHM3/87A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPC9.1AHM3/87A?

TPC9.1AHM3/87A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPC9.1AHM3/87A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPC9.1AHM3/87A?

For technical support, including TPC9.1AHM3/87A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPC9.1AHM3/87A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPC9.1AHM3/87A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPC9.1AHM3/87A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPC9.1AHM3/87A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPC9.1AHM3/87A?

All TPC9.1AHM3/87A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPC9.1AHM3/87A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPC9.1AHM3/87A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPC9.1AHM3/87A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TPC9.1AHM3/87A Tags

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