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Texas Instruments TPS658610AZQZT

Part No.:
TPS658610AZQZT
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Power Management - Specialized
Package:
120-VFBGA
Datasheet:
AetrixTPS658610AZQZT.pdf
Description:
IC LI-ION BATT/PWR MGMT 120BGA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,526

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Product details

Overview

TPS658610AZQZT from Texas Instruments is an advanced power management unit (PMU) for handheld devices, integrating battery charging, three programmable step-down converters (max 1.2A), eleven LDOs, dual RGB LED drivers, constant-current WLED driver (26.5V/25mA), and 11-channel ADC with single-conversion, peak-detection, and averaging modes. It supports smart phones and portable media players with I²C-controlled power sequencing and thermal foldback.

For engineers reviewing the TPS658610AZQZT datasheet, TPS658610AZQZT pinout, TPS658610AZQZT application, or TPS658610AZQZT equivalent, key selection considerations include its 120-pin MICROSTAR Junior BGA package, dual-input power path architecture, software reset capability, hardware on/off control, and integrated display support functions including four programmable PWM outputs.

Technical Context

The TPS658610AZQZT implements a multi-rail PMU architecture with independent enable/control of three buck converters and eleven LDOs via I²C interface; each buck supports forced PWM or automatic power-saving mode. Its 11-bit ADC provides real-time monitoring of system voltages, temperatures, and battery parameters across three operating modes.

Power path management includes dynamic input current limiting for USB and adapter sources, programmable charge current up to 1.0A, and 18V over-voltage protection. System-level features include maskable interrupt controller, external ADC triggering, and hardware reboot functionality - all coordinated through internal status registers accessible via I²C.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Buck Converters3 × programmable step-down regulators, max 1.2A output each, configurable switching frequency and mode (forced PWM/auto PSM)
LDOs11 × programmable low-dropout regulators: 7 fixed 1.25–3.3V, 2 factory-configurable 0.725–1.5V or 1.25–2.586V, 1 "always-on" 1.25–3.3V, 1 at 1.70–2.475V
WLED DriverConstant-current driver supporting up to 26.5V at 25mA with programmable brightness and over-voltage protection
ADC11-channel, 11-bit SAR ADC with three operating modes: single conversion, peak detection, and averaging
Charge ManagementSingle-cell Li-ion/Li-poly charger with 1.0A max current, dynamic power management, thermal foldback, and dual-input (USB/adapter) power path
InterfaceI²C-compatible serial interface (standard/fast mode) for register access, status reporting, and fault handling
Protection18V max over-voltage protection on input, power-good monitoring on all supplies, hardware reset and reboot control

Pinout & Package

TPS658610AZQZT is housed in a 6 mm × 6 mm, 120-ball MICROSTAR Junior BGA (ZQZ) package with 0.4 mm pitch and SNAGCU lead finish, compliant with JEDEC MSL Level-3 (260°C, 168 hr).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VIN1/VIN2Main power inputsDual-input power path: accepts adapter (VIN1) and USB (VIN2) with automatic source selection and current limiting
CHG_INCharger inputDirect connection to Li-ion cell anode; enables full charge management including pre-charge, constant-current, and constant-voltage phases
SCL/SDAI²C interfaceStandard bidirectional I²C bus lines for configuration, monitoring, and interrupt-driven host communication
INTInterrupt outputOpen-drain active-low signal indicating fault conditions (OV, OT, PG fail) or ADC conversion completion
EN_BUCKxBuck enable controlHardware-enable pins (x=1–3) allowing independent power-up sequencing without I²C intervention

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Dual-input power path with USB current limitingEnables seamless transition between USB and wall-adapter sources while enforcing strict 500mA/900mA USB compliance limits
Programmable buck converter modesPer-buck selection of forced PWM (low-noise) or automatic power-save mode (high efficiency at light load) improves system battery life across usage states
11-channel ADC with multiple operating modesSupports real-time thermal/voltage monitoring and battery health tracking using single-shot, peak-hold, or averaged sampling - critical for safety-critical portable systems
Integrated WLED and RGB LED driversEliminates need for discrete backlight and indicator drivers; WLED channel delivers regulated 26.5V/25mA with programmable current and dimming control
Hardware on/off and reboot controlDedicated pins allow system-level power cycling and recovery without host processor involvement - essential for unattended recovery in embedded applications

Applications

Smart PhonesPortable Navigation Devices

Use Scenario: Main PMU in compact smartphone platforms requiring simultaneous rail generation, battery charging, and display backlight control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central power management unit coordinating CPU, memory, display, and peripheral power domains via I²C.

Use Value: Reduces bill-of-materials by integrating 3 bucks, 11 LDOs, WLED/RGB drivers, and ADC - enabling single-chip power solution in space-constrained designs.

Use Scenario: Power subsystem for GPS-enabled handheld navigation units with varying input sources and thermal constraints.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-input power path manager and thermal-aware charger ensuring reliable operation during vehicle docking (12V) or USB tethering (5V).

Use Value: Dynamic input current limiting and thermal foldback prevent overheating during extended GPS use, extending usable runtime and improving safety certification margin.

Portable Media PlayersTablet Accessories

Use Scenario: Audio/video playback device requiring clean, low-noise power for analog codecs and high-efficiency supply for SoC cores.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Multi-rail regulator with forced-PWM buck modes delivering stable, ripple-free voltage to sensitive audio circuitry.

Use Value: Independent buck mode control allows noise-sensitive analog rails to remain in forced PWM while digital rails switch to PSM - optimizing both EMI and efficiency.

Use Scenario: Docking station or keyboard cover with integrated display and battery charging for tablets.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System manager providing always-on LDO for RTC/sensors, programmable LED indicators, and USB-compliant charging logic.

Use Value: "Always-on" LDO (1.25–3.3V) and maskable interrupts enable instant wake-from-dock detection and status indication without host CPU involvement.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar power management unit applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
TPS65910A1ZQZR128-ball BGA, adds PMIC watchdog timer and enhanced OTP configuration; supports higher I²C clock rate (1 MHz)Targeted at newer OMAP-based platforms requiring tighter fault response and boot-time configuration flexibilityPreferred when system-level watchdog supervision and faster register access are required; not drop-in due to pin count and OTP layout differences
MAX8649ETE+16-pin TQFN, integrates only 2 bucks + 4 LDOs + charger; no ADC, no LED drivers, no RGB/WLED supportUsed in simpler, cost-sensitive handhelds where display integration is handled externallySelect when footprint and cost are primary constraints and display power is managed separately; lacks integrated diagnostics and multi-rail coordination

Compared with TPS658610AZQZT, TPS65910A1ZQZR offers expanded system supervision but requires PCB redesign, while MAX8649ETE+ reduces integration depth significantly - making TPS658610AZQZT optimal for mid-tier handhelds needing balanced integration of power, display, and telemetry.

Availability

TPS658610AZQZT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smart phones, portable navigation devices, and portable media players requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant packaging.

Supply support for TPS658610AZQZT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, designing and manufacturing analog, embedded processing, and digital signal processing technologies since 1930.

The TPS658610AZQZT belongs to TI's handheld PMU product line, engineered specifically to consolidate power, battery, display, and system management functions into a single chip for space- and power-constrained mobile platforms.

FAQ

What is the maximum input voltage rating for TPS658610AZQZT?

The TPS658610AZQZT features 18V maximum over-voltage protection on its VIN1/VIN2 inputs, safeguarding internal circuitry against transient surges from adapter or automotive USB sources. This rating applies to both input paths independently and is enforced by internal clamping circuitry - not a continuous operating voltage. Continuous operation is specified up to 6.5V per the datasheet absolute maximum ratings.

Does TPS658610AZQZT support I²C fast-mode operation?

Yes, the TPS658610AZQZT supports standard-mode (100 kHz) and fast-mode (400 kHz) I²C communication. Its SCL/SDA interface meets SMBus 2.0 electrical specifications and allows full read/write access to all configuration, status, and ADC result registers. Fast-mode operation enables rapid power-state transitions and real-time telemetry updates in responsive handheld UIs.

How many LDOs in TPS658610AZQZT can be configured below 1.0V?

Two LDOs in the TPS658610AZQZT are factory-configurable to output voltages as low as 0.725V - specifically designed for core voltage regulation of advanced application processors. These LDOs are not software-programmable in-circuit; their range is set at manufacturing and cannot be altered post-silicon. All other LDOs have minimum outputs ≥1.25V.

Can TPS658610AZQZT drive both RGB LEDs and WLEDs simultaneously?

Yes, the TPS658610AZQZT integrates dual RGB LED drivers and a separate constant-current WLED driver, enabling concurrent operation. The RGB channels support independent current control per color, while the WLED channel delivers up to 26.5V at 25mA with programmable brightness. Both subsystems share the same I²C interface but operate on independent internal timing and current references.

Is thermal foldback implemented in hardware or firmware for TPS658610AZQZT?

Thermal foldback in the TPS658610AZQZT is implemented in analog hardware - triggered by an internal die temperature sensor that directly scales charge current without host intervention. When junction temperature exceeds ~125°C, the charger automatically reduces current linearly to maintain safe operating temperature. This behavior is autonomous and does not require I²C polling or firmware action.

TPS658610AZQZT Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
120-VFBGA
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Applications:
Battery Management, Display (LED Drivers), Handheld/Mobile Devices, Power Supply
Current - Supply:
870µA
Voltage - Supply:
3V ~ 18V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
120-BGA Microstar Junior (6x6)

TPS658610AZQZT FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPS658610AZQZT through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPS658610AZQZT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPS658610AZQZT reliable?

The price and inventory of TPS658610AZQZT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPS658610AZQZT is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPS658610AZQZT?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPS658610AZQZT transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPS658610AZQZT?

TPS658610AZQZT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPS658610AZQZT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPS658610AZQZT?

For technical support, including TPS658610AZQZT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPS658610AZQZT requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPS658610AZQZT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPS658610AZQZT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPS658610AZQZT meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPS658610AZQZT?

All TPS658610AZQZT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPS658610AZQZT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPS658610AZQZT part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPS658610AZQZT:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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