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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMA16AHE3_B/I

Part No.:
TPSMA16AHE3_B/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixTPSMA16AHE3_B/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 13.6VWM 22VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,983

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Product details

Overview

TPSMA16AHE3_B/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for clamping fast voltage transients on power and signal lines. It features a 16.0 V nominal breakdown voltage (VBR), 13.6 V maximum stand-off voltage (VWM), 22.0 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 17.8 A peak pulse current, 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), and operates up to +185 °C junction temperature - used in automotive sensor protection and industrial I/O interface surge suppression.

For engineers reviewing the TPSMA16AHE3_B/I datasheet, TPSMA16AHE3_B/I pinout, TPSMA16AHE3_B/I application, or TPSMA16AHE3_B/I equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, AEC-Q101 qualification status, thermal derating behavior, clamping performance under repetitive surges, and RoHS-compliant packaging details specific to the HE3_B/I variant.

Technical Context

The TPSMA16AHE3_B/I employs passivated anisotropic rectifier technology with optimized junction passivation for stable leakage and clamping across temperature. Its unidirectional architecture provides low incremental surge resistance and sub-nanosecond response time to ESD and lightning-induced transients.

Rated for 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs waveform, 0.01% duty cycle), it supports repetitive surge events when mounted on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads and is qualified to AEC-Q101 for automotive use - with TJ max = +185 °C and MSL Level 1 (260 °C reflow).

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/typ/max) 15.2 V / 16.0 V / 16.8 V - ensures reliable conduction onset above system operating voltage while avoiding false triggering
VWM 13.6 V - maximum continuous reverse voltage before significant leakage; compatible with 12 V automotive rails
VC @ IPPM 22.0 V - clamps transient energy to safe levels for downstream 24 V-rated ICs and MOSFETs
IPPM 17.8 A - peak surge current capability under standardized 10/1000 μs waveform
PPPM 400 W - robust transient energy absorption without thermal runaway under short-duration surges
TJ max +185 °C - enables operation in high-temperature engine bay or industrial control enclosures
Leakage @ VWM, TJ = 150 °C 1.0 μA - ultra-low standby leakage preserves battery life in always-on automotive modules

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, cathode indicated by molded band. Dimensions: 4.93 mm × 3.99 mm × 2.29 mm (L × W × H); terminals are matte tin-plated, solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry terminal during forward conduction or transient clamping Connected to protected line (e.g., CAN_H, LIN, or 12 V supply rail) for unidirectional clamping to ground
Cathode Current exit terminal; marked by color band Connected to system ground or low-impedance return path to complete clamping loop

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and mechanical shock testing
Junction passivation Reduces long-term parameter drift and leakage increase under high-temperature/humidity stress
MSL Level 1 rating Enables single-reflow assembly without moisture sensitivity concerns (peak 260 °C)
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR) 1.375 - tight clamping margin improves protection headroom for sensitive 24 V logic interfaces
Halogen-free option available HM3 suffix variants meet IPC-4101D/93 requirements for green electronics manufacturing

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) in engine control units from load dump and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamping transient energy between signal line and chassis ground.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity below 22.0 V clamp level while surviving 400 W surges per ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V digital input channels on programmable logic controllers against field wiring transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response overvoltage clamp placed directly at connector entry point.

Use Value: Limits induced voltage to <22.0 V within nanoseconds, preventing latch-up or damage to optocoupler input stages.

Telecom Power Line Protection Consumer USB Power Delivery

Use Scenario: Secondary-side surge suppression on -48 V telecom DC distribution boards exposed to lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS absorbing repetitive 10/1000 μs transients on backplane power rails.

Use Value: Sustains 13.6 V working voltage with <1.0 μA leakage at 150 °C, ensuring minimal standby loss in sealed cabinets.

Use Scenario: Overvoltage protection on 5–20 V USB PD power paths in portable docking stations.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamp between VBUS and GND to suppress ESD and hot-swap overshoot.

Use Value: Clamps 8 kV contact ESD to <22.0 V in <1 ns, preserving USB PD controller communication integrity.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ16A Same VBR (16.0 V), but SMB package (DO-214AA); 600 W PPPM; higher thermal mass but larger footprint Better suited for higher-energy surges where board space allows larger package Select SMBJ16A only if PCB layout accommodates 4.58 mm × 3.94 mm footprint and requires >400 W rating
1.5SMC16A Same VBR, but SMC (DO-214AB) package; 1500 W PPPM; higher IPPM (83.3 A); larger size and higher cost Targeted at heavy-duty industrial equipment requiring MIL-STD-1275 compliance Choose 1.5SMC16A only when system-level surge tests exceed IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV/2 Ω)

Compared with SMBJ16A and 1.5SMC16A, the TPSMA16AHE3_B/I delivers optimal balance of AEC-Q101 qualification, compact SMA footprint, and precise 400 W clamping for space-constrained automotive and industrial edge nodes - without over-specifying package size or cost.

Availability

TPSMA16AHE3_B/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor modules, industrial PLC I/O cards, and telecom power distribution systems requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q101 traceability, and RoHS-compliant tape-and-reel delivery.

Supply support for TPSMA16AHE3_B/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, and passive components for automotive, industrial, and computing markets.

The TPSMA16AHE3_B/I belongs to Vishay's PAR® series of transient voltage suppressors, engineered specifically for high-temperature stability and AEC-Q101-compliant surge protection in harsh-environment electronics.

FAQ

What is the AEC-Q101 qualification status of the TPSMA16AHE3_B/I?

The TPSMA16AHE3_B/I is AEC-Q101 qualified - confirmed by Vishay's official documentation and ordering code suffix "HE3", which denotes RoHS-compliant and AEC-Q101-qualified variants. This qualification covers temperature cycling, high-temperature operating life, and ESD testing required for automotive under-hood and cabin applications. The TPSMA16AHE3_B/I meets all stress test conditions defined in AEC-Q101 Rev D.

Does the TPSMA16AHE3_B/I support bidirectional transient suppression?

No, the TPSMA16AHE3_B/I is unidirectional only - its electrical characteristics, including VBR, VWM, and clamping behavior, are specified for reverse-biased operation only. Bidirectional protection requires a separate device such as the TPSMA16CA or dual-diode configurations. The datasheet explicitly states "Available in uni-directional polarity only" for the entire TPSMA6.8A–TPSMA43A family.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the TPSMA16AHE3_B/I at rated peak pulse current?

The TPSMA16AHE3_B/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 22.0 V at its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 17.8 A, measured using the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range and is critical for ensuring downstream 24 V logic devices remain within absolute maximum ratings during surge events.

How does the TPSMA16AHE3_B/I perform at elevated junction temperatures?

The TPSMA16AHE3_B/I maintains stable clamping performance up to +185 °C junction temperature. Its VBR exhibits a positive temperature coefficient of +0.078 %/°C, meaning breakdown voltage increases linearly with temperature - a key design factor for high-ambient applications like engine control units. Derating curves in Figure 2 confirm usable pulse power down to ~65 % of rated 400 W at +150 °C.

What packaging format does the TPSMA16AHE3_B/I ship in?

The TPSMA16AHE3_B/I ships in 13-inch diameter plastic tape-and-reel format with a base quantity of 7500 units per reel (ordering code suffix "_I"). The tape complies with EIA-481-D standards, and the device is packed per MSL Level 1 requirements - enabling direct placement without baking or dry-pack handling.

TPSMA16AHE3_B/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
PAR®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
13.6V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
15.2V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
22V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
17.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

TPSMA16AHE3_B/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPSMA16AHE3_B/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMA16AHE3_B/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMA16AHE3_B/I reliable?

The price and inventory of TPSMA16AHE3_B/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMA16AHE3_B/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMA16AHE3_B/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMA16AHE3_B/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPSMA16AHE3_B/I?

TPSMA16AHE3_B/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPSMA16AHE3_B/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMA16AHE3_B/I?

For technical support, including TPSMA16AHE3_B/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMA16AHE3_B/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMA16AHE3_B/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPSMA16AHE3_B/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMA16AHE3_B/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMA16AHE3_B/I?

All TPSMA16AHE3_B/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMA16AHE3_B/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPSMA16AHE3_B/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPSMA16AHE3_B/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TPSMA16AHE3_B/I Tags

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