Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMA16AHE3_B/I
- Part No.:
- TPSMA16AHE3_B/I
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AC, SMA
- Datasheet:
-
TPSMA16AHE3_B/I.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 13.6VWM 22VC DO214AC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
TPSMA16AHE3_B/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for clamping fast voltage transients on power and signal lines. It features a 16.0 V nominal breakdown voltage (VBR), 13.6 V maximum stand-off voltage (VWM), 22.0 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 17.8 A peak pulse current, 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), and operates up to +185 °C junction temperature - used in automotive sensor protection and industrial I/O interface surge suppression.
For engineers reviewing the TPSMA16AHE3_B/I datasheet, TPSMA16AHE3_B/I pinout, TPSMA16AHE3_B/I application, or TPSMA16AHE3_B/I equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, AEC-Q101 qualification status, thermal derating behavior, clamping performance under repetitive surges, and RoHS-compliant packaging details specific to the HE3_B/I variant.
Technical Context
The TPSMA16AHE3_B/I employs passivated anisotropic rectifier technology with optimized junction passivation for stable leakage and clamping across temperature. Its unidirectional architecture provides low incremental surge resistance and sub-nanosecond response time to ESD and lightning-induced transients.
Rated for 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs waveform, 0.01% duty cycle), it supports repetitive surge events when mounted on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads and is qualified to AEC-Q101 for automotive use - with TJ max = +185 °C and MSL Level 1 (260 °C reflow).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VBR (min/typ/max) | 15.2 V / 16.0 V / 16.8 V - ensures reliable conduction onset above system operating voltage while avoiding false triggering |
| VWM | 13.6 V - maximum continuous reverse voltage before significant leakage; compatible with 12 V automotive rails |
| VC @ IPPM | 22.0 V - clamps transient energy to safe levels for downstream 24 V-rated ICs and MOSFETs |
| IPPM | 17.8 A - peak surge current capability under standardized 10/1000 μs waveform |
| PPPM | 400 W - robust transient energy absorption without thermal runaway under short-duration surges |
| TJ max | +185 °C - enables operation in high-temperature engine bay or industrial control enclosures |
| Leakage @ VWM, TJ = 150 °C | 1.0 μA - ultra-low standby leakage preserves battery life in always-on automotive modules |
Pinout & Package
Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, cathode indicated by molded band. Dimensions: 4.93 mm × 3.99 mm × 2.29 mm (L × W × H); terminals are matte tin-plated, solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Current entry terminal during forward conduction or transient clamping | Connected to protected line (e.g., CAN_H, LIN, or 12 V supply rail) for unidirectional clamping to ground |
| Cathode | Current exit terminal; marked by color band | Connected to system ground or low-impedance return path to complete clamping loop |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q101 qualification | Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and mechanical shock testing |
| Junction passivation | Reduces long-term parameter drift and leakage increase under high-temperature/humidity stress |
| MSL Level 1 rating | Enables single-reflow assembly without moisture sensitivity concerns (peak 260 °C) |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR) | 1.375 - tight clamping margin improves protection headroom for sensitive 24 V logic interfaces |
| Halogen-free option available | HM3 suffix variants meet IPC-4101D/93 requirements for green electronics manufacturing |
Applications
| Automotive Sensor Protection | Industrial PLC I/O Protection |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Protecting analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) in engine control units from load dump and alternator ripple. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamping transient energy between signal line and chassis ground. Use Value: Maintains signal integrity below 22.0 V clamp level while surviving 400 W surges per ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a. |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V digital input channels on programmable logic controllers against field wiring transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response overvoltage clamp placed directly at connector entry point. Use Value: Limits induced voltage to <22.0 V within nanoseconds, preventing latch-up or damage to optocoupler input stages. |
| Telecom Power Line Protection | Consumer USB Power Delivery |
|
Use Scenario: Secondary-side surge suppression on -48 V telecom DC distribution boards exposed to lightning-induced surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS absorbing repetitive 10/1000 μs transients on backplane power rails. Use Value: Sustains 13.6 V working voltage with <1.0 μA leakage at 150 °C, ensuring minimal standby loss in sealed cabinets. |
Use Scenario: Overvoltage protection on 5–20 V USB PD power paths in portable docking stations. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamp between VBUS and GND to suppress ESD and hot-swap overshoot. Use Value: Clamps 8 kV contact ESD to <22.0 V in <1 ns, preserving USB PD controller communication integrity. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ16A | Same VBR (16.0 V), but SMB package (DO-214AA); 600 W PPPM; higher thermal mass but larger footprint | Better suited for higher-energy surges where board space allows larger package | Select SMBJ16A only if PCB layout accommodates 4.58 mm × 3.94 mm footprint and requires >400 W rating |
| 1.5SMC16A | Same VBR, but SMC (DO-214AB) package; 1500 W PPPM; higher IPPM (83.3 A); larger size and higher cost | Targeted at heavy-duty industrial equipment requiring MIL-STD-1275 compliance | Choose 1.5SMC16A only when system-level surge tests exceed IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV/2 Ω) |
Compared with SMBJ16A and 1.5SMC16A, the TPSMA16AHE3_B/I delivers optimal balance of AEC-Q101 qualification, compact SMA footprint, and precise 400 W clamping for space-constrained automotive and industrial edge nodes - without over-specifying package size or cost.
Availability
TPSMA16AHE3_B/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor modules, industrial PLC I/O cards, and telecom power distribution systems requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q101 traceability, and RoHS-compliant tape-and-reel delivery.
Supply support for TPSMA16AHE3_B/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, and passive components for automotive, industrial, and computing markets.
The TPSMA16AHE3_B/I belongs to Vishay's PAR® series of transient voltage suppressors, engineered specifically for high-temperature stability and AEC-Q101-compliant surge protection in harsh-environment electronics.
FAQ
What is the AEC-Q101 qualification status of the TPSMA16AHE3_B/I?
The TPSMA16AHE3_B/I is AEC-Q101 qualified - confirmed by Vishay's official documentation and ordering code suffix "HE3", which denotes RoHS-compliant and AEC-Q101-qualified variants. This qualification covers temperature cycling, high-temperature operating life, and ESD testing required for automotive under-hood and cabin applications. The TPSMA16AHE3_B/I meets all stress test conditions defined in AEC-Q101 Rev D.
Does the TPSMA16AHE3_B/I support bidirectional transient suppression?
No, the TPSMA16AHE3_B/I is unidirectional only - its electrical characteristics, including VBR, VWM, and clamping behavior, are specified for reverse-biased operation only. Bidirectional protection requires a separate device such as the TPSMA16CA or dual-diode configurations. The datasheet explicitly states "Available in uni-directional polarity only" for the entire TPSMA6.8A–TPSMA43A family.
What is the maximum clamping voltage of the TPSMA16AHE3_B/I at rated peak pulse current?
The TPSMA16AHE3_B/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 22.0 V at its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 17.8 A, measured using the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range and is critical for ensuring downstream 24 V logic devices remain within absolute maximum ratings during surge events.
How does the TPSMA16AHE3_B/I perform at elevated junction temperatures?
The TPSMA16AHE3_B/I maintains stable clamping performance up to +185 °C junction temperature. Its VBR exhibits a positive temperature coefficient of +0.078 %/°C, meaning breakdown voltage increases linearly with temperature - a key design factor for high-ambient applications like engine control units. Derating curves in Figure 2 confirm usable pulse power down to ~65 % of rated 400 W at +150 °C.
What packaging format does the TPSMA16AHE3_B/I ship in?
The TPSMA16AHE3_B/I ships in 13-inch diameter plastic tape-and-reel format with a base quantity of 7500 units per reel (ordering code suffix "_I"). The tape complies with EIA-481-D standards, and the device is packed per MSL Level 1 requirements - enabling direct placement without baking or dry-pack handling.
TPSMA16AHE3_B/I Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AC, SMA
- Series:
- PAR®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 13.6V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 15.2V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 22V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 17.8A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 400W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- -
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AC (SMA)
TPSMA16AHE3_B/I FAQ
1.How can I place an order for TPSMA16AHE3_B/I through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMA16AHE3_B/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMA16AHE3_B/I reliable?
The price and inventory of TPSMA16AHE3_B/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMA16AHE3_B/I is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMA16AHE3_B/I?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMA16AHE3_B/I transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for TPSMA16AHE3_B/I?
TPSMA16AHE3_B/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your TPSMA16AHE3_B/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMA16AHE3_B/I?
For technical support, including TPSMA16AHE3_B/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMA16AHE3_B/I requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMA16AHE3_B/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All TPSMA16AHE3_B/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMA16AHE3_B/I meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMA16AHE3_B/I?
All TPSMA16AHE3_B/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMA16AHE3_B/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The TPSMA16AHE3_B/I part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for TPSMA16AHE3_B/I:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
TPSMA16AHE3_B/I Tags

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