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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMA24HE3/61T

Part No.:
TPSMA24HE3/61T
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixTPSMA24HE3/61T.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 19.4VWM 34.7VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,342

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Product details

Overview

TPSMA24HE3/61T from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on power and signal lines. It features a 24 V nominal breakdown voltage (VBR = 22.8–25.2 V), 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), 33.2 V maximum clamping voltage at 12 A, 1.0 W steady-state power dissipation, and operates up to TJ = 185 °C - suitable for automotive ECUs and industrial sensor protection.

For engineers reviewing the TPSMA24HE3/61T datasheet, TPSMA24HE3/61T pinout, TPSMA24HE3/61T application, or TPSMA24HE3/61T equivalent, key selection criteria include unidirectional polarity, AEC-Q101 qualification (via HE3 suffix), MSL Level 1 rating, 185 °C junction capability, and verified clamping performance under 10/1000 µs surge conditions.

Technical Context

This TVS diode uses passivated anisotropic rectifier technology to achieve low incremental surge resistance and excellent clamping response. Its unidirectional architecture provides fast turn-on during positive-going transients while blocking reverse leakage below 1.0 µA at 20.5 V stand-off voltage.

Designed for high-reliability environments, TPSMA24HE3/61T supports operation from –65 °C to +185 °C and meets JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance. The device is qualified per AEC-Q101 and rated for repetitive 400 W pulses at 0.01 % duty cycle with derating above 25 °C ambient.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/typ/max)22.8 V / 24.0 V / 25.2 V - ensures reliable conduction onset above system operating voltage while avoiding false triggering
VWM20.5 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before leakage exceeds 1.0 µA
VC @ IPPM33.2 V at 12.0 A - clamping voltage limits downstream IC stress during 10/1000 µs surges
PPPM400 W - peak surge power handling capability under standardized lightning/inductive-switching waveforms
TJ max.+185 °C - enables use in under-hood automotive and high-temperature industrial PCB layouts
PolarityUnidirectional - protects against positive transients only; cathode band denotes terminal orientation
PackageSMA (DO-214AC) - surface-mount footprint compatible with standard reflow profiles and MSL Level 1 handling

Pinout & Package

TPSMA24HE3/61T is housed in an SMA (DO-214AC) plastic package with matte tin-plated leads. Cathode is marked by a color band; terminals are solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Cathode (banded end)Anode of internal PN junctionConnected to protected line; conducts when transient exceeds VBR, shunting current to ground
AnodeCathode of internal PN junctionTypically tied to system ground; completes clamping path during overvoltage events

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD robustness
185 °C junction ratingEnables placement near heat sources (e.g., power MOSFETs, DC-DC converters) without thermal derating penalties
400 W peak pulse powerWithstands IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV) surge events when properly mounted on 5 mm × 5 mm copper pads
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.38)Minimizes voltage overshoot across protected ICs, reducing risk of latch-up or gate oxide damage
MSL Level 1 ratingAllows unlimited floor life and standard reflow processing without baking preconditioning

Applications

Automotive Body Control Module (BCM)Industrial PLC Digital Input Card

Use Scenario: Protects microcontroller GPIO and CAN transceiver power rails from load-dump and alternator ripple transients in 12 V vehicle systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamping element placed between supply rail and ground, activated within <1 ns of overvoltage onset.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤33.2 V, preventing damage to 3.3 V/5 V logic interfaces and ensuring ASIL-B functional safety compliance.

Use Scenario: Shields 24 V digital input circuitry from inductive kickback generated by solenoid valves and relay coils in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff protector on field-side input traces, conducting only during >20.5 V excursions to divert surge energy away from optocoupler inputs.

Use Value: Maintains <1.0 µA leakage at 20.5 V, preserving input threshold accuracy while surviving repeated 40 A surge events per IEC 61000-4-4.

Telecom Power Supply Front-EndConsumer Appliance Motor Drive Board

Use Scenario: Guards AC-DC converter primary-side bias rails against lightning-induced surges entering via mains input.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-level transient suppressor located after MOV but before controller IC, providing precise clamping where MOV tolerance is insufficient.

Use Value: Delivers tighter VC tolerance (±0.3 V) than generic MOVs, enabling smaller downstream capacitor sizing and improved hold-up time margin.

Use Scenario: Safeguards BLDC motor gate driver ICs from back-EMF spikes during commutation in smart washing machines and HVAC fans.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Localized clamp on half-bridge high-side and low-side supply pins, placed adjacent to driver ICs to minimize loop inductance.

Use Value: Withstands 8.3 ms half-sine surges up to 40 A (IFSM), eliminating need for redundant parallel TVS devices in compact motor control layouts.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar unidirectional TVS diode applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ24ASame VBR range (22.8–25.2 V), but SMB package (DO-214AA); 600 W PPPM; higher thermal massRequires larger PCB pad area; better suited for higher-energy surges but less space-efficientSelect SMBJ24A when board layout allows larger footprint and surge energy exceeds 400 W
1.5SMC24ASame VBR, but SMC package (DO-214AB); 1500 W PPPM; higher IPPM (65.1 A)Designed for primary-side surge suppression; not AEC-Q101 qualified; RoHS-compliant onlyChoose 1.5SMC24A for non-automotive, high-energy front-end protection where AEC-Q101 is not required

Compared with SMBJ24A and 1.5SMC24A, TPSMA24HE3/61T offers the smallest footprint (SMA), AEC-Q101 qualification, and optimized thermal performance for high-density automotive modules - making it preferred for space-constrained, safety-critical designs requiring validated reliability.

Availability

TPSMA24HE3/61T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial programmable logic controllers, and telecom power supply designs requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and AEC-Q101 compliance.

Supply support for TPSMA24HE3/61T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability and high-temperature operation.

TPSMA24HE3/61T belongs to the PAR® series of surface-mount TVS diodes engineered specifically for automotive and industrial environments demanding AEC-Q101 qualification, 185 °C operation, and repeatable clamping performance under harsh electrical stress.

FAQ

What is the exact breakdown voltage range for TPSMA24HE3/61T?

The TPSMA24HE3/61T has a guaranteed breakdown voltage range of 22.8 V (minimum) to 25.2 V (maximum) at 1.0 mA test current, with a typical value of 24.0 V. This specification is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and confirmed in the Vishay datasheet revision 23-Jan-2024 (Document Number: 88405). The device maintains this VBR stability across its full operating temperature range.

Is TPSMA24HE3/61T AEC-Q101 qualified?

Yes, TPSMA24HE3/61T is AEC-Q101 qualified. The "HE3" suffix explicitly denotes RoHS-compliant and AEC-Q101 qualified construction, as stated in the Vishay ordering information and mechanical data sections. This qualification covers stress tests including HTGB, HTRB, temperature cycling, and ESD, validating its suitability for automotive electronic control units.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of TPSMA24HE3/61T and at what current is it specified?

The maximum clamping voltage (VC) of TPSMA24HE3/61T is 33.2 V, measured at a peak pulse current (IPPM) of 12.0 A using the standardized 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is guaranteed across all production lots and is critical for determining safe voltage margins for downstream ICs protected by the TPSMA24HE3/61T.

Does TPSMA24HE3/61T have unidirectional or bidirectional polarity?

TPSMA24HE3/61T is unidirectional only. As confirmed in the Vishay datasheet features section, it is designed to clamp positive transients relative to ground and does not conduct in reverse bias beyond its specified leakage current. Polarity is indicated by a cathode band on the SMA package body.

What is the package type and moisture sensitivity level (MSL) of TPSMA24HE3/61T?

TPSMA24HE3/61T uses the SMA (DO-214AC) surface-mount package and meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020, with a maximum lead-free reflow peak temperature of 260 °C. This allows indefinite floor life and eliminates the need for baking prior to assembly - a key advantage for high-throughput manufacturing of TPSMA24HE3/61T-based designs.

TPSMA24HE3/61T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
PAR®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
19.4V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
21.6V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
34.7V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
11.5A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

TPSMA24HE3/61T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPSMA24HE3/61T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMA24HE3/61T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMA24HE3/61T reliable?

The price and inventory of TPSMA24HE3/61T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMA24HE3/61T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMA24HE3/61T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMA24HE3/61T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPSMA24HE3/61T?

TPSMA24HE3/61T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPSMA24HE3/61T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMA24HE3/61T?

For technical support, including TPSMA24HE3/61T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMA24HE3/61T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMA24HE3/61T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPSMA24HE3/61T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMA24HE3/61T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMA24HE3/61T?

All TPSMA24HE3/61T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMA24HE3/61T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPSMA24HE3/61T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPSMA24HE3/61T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TPSMA24HE3/61T Tags

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