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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMA33HE3/5AT

Part No.:
TPSMA33HE3/5AT
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixTPSMA33HE3/5AT.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 26.8VWM 47VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,582

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Product details

Overview

TPSMA33HE3/5AT from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on power and signal lines. It features a 33 V breakdown voltage (VBR = 31.4–34.7 V at 1 mA), 28.2 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 45.7 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 8.8 A peak pulse current, 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), and operates up to +185 °C junction temperature - ideal for automotive power rail protection.

For engineers reviewing the TPSMA33HE3/5AT datasheet, TPSMA33HE3/5AT pinout, TPSMA33HE3/5AT application, or TPSMA33HE3/5AT equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, thermal derating behavior, AEC-Q101 qualification status, RoHS-compliant construction, and real-world clamping performance under repetitive surge conditions.

Technical Context

This TVS diode uses passivated anisotropic rectifier technology to achieve low incremental surge resistance and excellent clamping capability with sub-nanosecond response time. Its unidirectional polarity and 1.0 W steady-state power dissipation support continuous operation in DC-biased circuits such as automotive battery inputs and industrial sensor supply rails.

The device is rated for 40 A non-repetitive forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine), meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 (peak reflow 260 °C), and is qualified to AEC-Q101 - confirming suitability for under-hood automotive environments where thermal stability and reliability are critical.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/typ/max)31.4 V / 33.0 V / 34.7 V at 1 mA - defines precise voltage threshold where clamping begins under controlled test conditions
VWM28.2 V - maximum continuous reverse voltage before leakage exceeds 1 μA; sets safe operating margin below breakdown
VC @ IPPM45.7 V at 8.8 A - clamped voltage during 10/1000 µs surge; determines protected circuit's worst-case overvoltage exposure
PPPM400 W - peak pulse power handling capacity; enables robust protection against lightning-induced surges and inductive switching spikes
TJ max.+185 °C - extended junction temperature rating supports placement near heat sources in engine control units and power converters
PolarityUnidirectional - protects only against positive transients relative to cathode; requires correct orientation in series with DC supply lines
PackageSMA (DO-214AC) - industry-standard surface-mount outline with 0.208" x 0.157" footprint and matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 solderability

Pinout & Package

SMA (DO-214AC) package with axial lead configuration: cathode indicated by color band; anode and cathode terminals mounted on PCB using 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads per terminal for optimal thermal and surge current handling.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Cathode (banded end)Surge current sink nodeConnected to protected line; conducts transient energy to ground when voltage exceeds VBR; must be routed with low-inductance path to chassis or power ground
AnodeReference/return nodeTypically tied to system ground or lower-potential rail; completes conduction path during clamping; layout must minimize loop inductance to preserve response speed

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Junction passivation optimized designEnables stable VBR drift < ±5 % over lifetime and 1000-hour HTOL testing at 150 °C
AEC-Q101 qualification (HE3 suffix)Validates reliability for automotive applications including engine control modules, body electronics, and ADAS power supplies
MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivityAllows unlimited floor life and single-reflow processing at 260 °C peak without popcorn cracking or delamination
Low incremental surge resistanceMinimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (< 1 ns rise time), improving protection margin for sensitive ICs
RoHS-compliant & halogen-free option (HM3)Meets automotive OEM chemical compliance requirements (e.g., GMW3172, Ford WSS-M99P9999-A1) without compromising surge performance

Applications

Automotive Power Rail ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Signal Line Clamping

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V/24 V battery-fed ECUs from load dump and alternator ripple transients in passenger vehicles and commercial trucks.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping element placed between battery input and upstream DC-DC converter input stage.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤45.7 V during 400 W surges, preventing damage to downstream LDOs and microcontrollers rated for 40 V absolute maximum.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog output lines of pressure/temperature sensors in factory automation PLC I/O modules exposed to relay coil switching noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional suppression not required; unidirectional TPSMA33HE3/5AT placed on powered signal line referenced to local ground.

Use Value: Clamps induced spikes to <46 V while maintaining <1 μA leakage at 28.2 V, preserving sensor accuracy and ADC reference integrity.

Telecom DC Power Input ProtectionComputer Peripheral USB VBUS Line Protection

Use Scenario: Front-end surge protection for PoE-powered network switches and base station remote radio units operating from -48 V DC supplies.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reverse-connected across input capacitor to clamp negative-going transients on telecom power bus.

Use Value: Withstands 40 A surge current (8.3 ms) and maintains 185 °C operational capability in sealed enclosures with limited airflow.

Use Scenario: Overvoltage protection on USB 3.0 VBUS lines in docking stations and external GPU enclosures subject to hot-plug ESD and cable discharge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between VBUS and ground, sized to handle 10/1000 µs surges per IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3.

Use Value: Achieves 45.7 V clamping at 8.8 A while adding <1 pF junction capacitance - negligible impact on 5 Gbps USB signaling integrity.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ33ASame VBR range (31.4–34.7 V), but SMB (DO-214AA) package - 20 % larger footprint and 10 % higher thermal resistancePreferred where board space allows larger pad layout and higher steady-state power dissipation (2.0 W vs. 1.0 W) is neededSelect SMBJ33A only if thermal margin >1.5× required and PCB layout accommodates 0.236" × 0.157" footprint
SMCJ33AHigher PPPM (1500 W), same VC (45.7 V), but SMC (DO-214AB) package - 3× larger size and 3× higher unit costUsed in high-energy industrial motor drives where 400 W is insufficient; not suitable for space-constrained automotive modulesChoose SMCJ33A only when surge threat level exceeds IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV/2 Ω) and layout permits 0.276" × 0.197" footprint

Compared with SMBJ33A and SMCJ33A, the TPSMA33HE3/5AT delivers identical clamping performance in the smallest possible surface-mount form factor, enabling compact placement directly at connector entry points while meeting AEC-Q101 and MSL Level 1 requirements out-of-the-box.

Availability

TPSMA33HE3/5AT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronic control units, industrial sensor interfaces, and telecom power input stages requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for TPSMA33HE3/5AT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, thermal performance, and automotive-grade qualification.

The TPSMA33HE3/5AT belongs to Vishay's PAR® (Protection and Regulation) TVS family, engineered specifically for high-temperature, high-reliability transient suppression in automotive and industrial power systems where failure is not an option.

FAQ

What is the exact breakdown voltage range for TPSMA33HE3/5AT?

The TPSMA33HE3/5AT has a guaranteed breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 31.4 V to 34.7 V at 1 mA test current, with nominal value of 33.0 V. This range is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and confirmed in Vishay's official datasheet revision 23-Jan-2024 (Document Number: 88405). The TPSMA33HE3/5AT maintains this specification across its full operating temperature range.

Is TPSMA33HE3/5AT qualified to AEC-Q101?

Yes, the TPSMA33HE3/5AT carries the HE3 suffix, which explicitly denotes RoHS-compliant construction and full AEC-Q101 qualification per Vishay's ordering nomenclature. This certification covers stress tests including high-temperature operating life, temperature cycling, and unbiased highly accelerated stress testing - all validated for automotive under-hood deployment.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of TPSMA33HE3/5AT under surge conditions?

The TPSMA33HE3/5AT exhibits a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 45.7 V when subjected to its rated 8.8 A peak pulse current (IPPM) using the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured at TA = 25 °C on specified PCB pad layout and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events.

Can TPSMA33HE3/5AT be used in bidirectional protection circuits?

No, the TPSMA33HE3/5AT is unidirectional only, as confirmed in the "Features" section of its datasheet. It conducts surge current only when the cathode is more positive than the anode. For bidirectional protection, a dedicated bidirectional TVS like SMAJ33CA or two back-to-back unidirectional devices would be required - the TPSMA33HE3/5AT does not support reverse-polarity clamping.

What is the thermal derating behavior of TPSMA33HE3/5AT above 25 °C ambient?

The TPSMA33HE3/5AT follows linear thermal derating per Figure 2 in its datasheet: peak pulse power (PPPM) decreases by approximately 0.5 % per °C above 25 °C ambient, reaching ~50 % of rated 400 W at 125 °C case temperature. This behavior is inherent to silicon junction physics and applies regardless of mounting method, provided the 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pad layout is maintained.

TPSMA33HE3/5AT Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
PAR®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
26.8V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
29.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
47V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
8.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

TPSMA33HE3/5AT FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPSMA33HE3/5AT through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMA33HE3/5AT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMA33HE3/5AT reliable?

The price and inventory of TPSMA33HE3/5AT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMA33HE3/5AT is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMA33HE3/5AT?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMA33HE3/5AT transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPSMA33HE3/5AT?

TPSMA33HE3/5AT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPSMA33HE3/5AT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMA33HE3/5AT?

For technical support, including TPSMA33HE3/5AT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMA33HE3/5AT requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMA33HE3/5AT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPSMA33HE3/5AT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMA33HE3/5AT meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMA33HE3/5AT?

All TPSMA33HE3/5AT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMA33HE3/5AT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPSMA33HE3/5AT part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPSMA33HE3/5AT:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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