Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMA43AHE3_B/I
- Part No.:
- TPSMA43AHE3_B/I
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AC, SMA
- Datasheet:
-
TPSMA43AHE3_B/I.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 36.8VWM 59.3VC DO214AC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
TPSMA43AHE3_B/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount PAR® transient voltage suppressor (TVS) in SMA (DO-214AC) package, with 43 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 59.3 V clamping voltage (VC) at 6.7 A peak pulse current, 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), and 185 °C maximum junction temperature - designed for robust overvoltage protection of automotive sensor signal lines and industrial I/O interfaces.
For engineers reviewing the TPSMA43AHE3_B/I datasheet, TPSMA43AHE3_B/I pinout, TPSMA43AHE3_B/I application, or TPSMA43AHE3_B/I equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q101 qualification, unidirectional polarity, low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.38), MSL Level 1 rating, and compatibility with high-reliability PCB layouts requiring 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads per terminal.
Technical Context
This TVS diode employs passivated anisotropic rectifier technology to deliver stable clamping under repetitive surge conditions. Its 10/1000 µs waveform response supports lightning and inductive-switching transient suppression while maintaining <1 ns intrinsic response time and low incremental surge resistance.
Designed for operation up to TJ = 185 °C, it features a positive temperature coefficient of VBR (0.092 %/°C), enabling predictable voltage shift across automotive thermal profiles. The device is rated for 40 A non-repetitive forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine) and exhibits ≤1.0 µA reverse leakage at 36.8 V stand-off voltage.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VBR (min/typ/max) | 40.9 V / 43.0 V / 45.2 V - ensures reliable triggering above system operating voltage with margin against tolerance drift |
| VC @ IPPM | 59.3 V - limits downstream IC voltage stress during 6.7 A transient events |
| PPPM | 400 W - sustains standardized lightning surge energy (IEC 61000-4-5) on automotive and industrial signal lines |
| VWM | 36.8 V - defines maximum continuous reverse working voltage without significant leakage |
| TJ max. | +185 °C - enables placement near high-temperature components (e.g., power MOSFETs, engine control units) |
| IR @ VWM | ≤1.0 µA - minimizes standby power loss and avoids false triggering in low-current sensor circuits |
| MSL Level | Level 1 (260 °C peak) - allows standard lead-free reflow without moisture-induced damage |
Pinout & Package
Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, cathode-indicated by molded band. Dimensions: 4.93 mm × 3.99 mm × 2.29 mm (L × W × H), with 2.54 mm lead pitch and matte tin-plated terminals compliant with J-STD-002 solderability.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Current entry point during forward conduction or clamping | Connected to protected line (e.g., CAN_H, LIN, sensor output); forms low-impedance path to ground during overvoltage |
| Cathode | Current exit point during clamping; marked by color band | Connected to system ground or low-impedance return path; determines unidirectional polarity and clamping direction |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and mechanical shock per JEDEC standards |
| 185 °C junction rating | Enables use in under-hood ECUs and motor control modules where ambient temperatures exceed 125 °C |
| 400 W peak pulse power | Meets IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV surge) on 50 Ω source impedance with minimal PCB trace inductance |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR = 1.38) | Reduces voltage overshoot margin required for protected ICs, allowing tighter design margins for 3.3 V or 5 V logic |
| MSL Level 1 | Eliminates bake-out requirement prior to SMT assembly, reducing manufacturing cost and cycle time |
Applications
| Automotive Sensor Protection | Industrial PLC I/O Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines (e.g., 4–20 mA current loop transmitters) in vehicle cabin temperature sensors exposed to load dump and alternator ripple. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between signal line and chassis ground to clamp transients before reaching precision DAC or op-amp input stages. Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to 12-bit ADC front-ends during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (load dump) events up to 60 V. | Use Scenario: Shielding digital input channels on programmable logic controller (PLC) modules from field-wiring induced surges in factory automation environments. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff protection element on 24 V DC inputs, absorbing fast-rising ESD (IEC 61000-4-2) and inductive kickback from solenoid drivers. Use Value: Maintains functional safety integrity by limiting voltage at microcontroller GPIO pins to <60 V during 1 kV/500 A surge events. |
| Telecom Line Interface | Computer Peripheral Port Protection |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding RS-485 transceiver bus lines (A/B) in outdoor telecom base station equipment subjected to lightning-induced common-mode surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Paired unidirectional TVS devices (one per line) referenced to local ground, providing differential and common-mode clamping. Use Value: Enables compliance with ITU-T K.20 immunity requirements (4 kV longitudinal, 2 kV transverse) without adding series impedance or signal distortion. | Use Scenario: Securing USB 2.0 D+/D− lines on embedded host controllers in medical diagnostic devices against ESD during cable insertion/removal. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (<50 pF) transient suppressor placed directly at connector, shunting ESD current away from PHY transceiver ESD diodes. Use Value: Passes IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 (±15 kV air, ±8 kV contact) without data corruption or link reset, verified at 480 Mbps signaling rate. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ43A | Same VBR (43 V) and VC (59.3 V), but SMB (DO-214AA) package - 1.6 mm taller, 0.5 mm wider, higher thermal resistance (RθJA ≈ 100 °C/W vs. 85 °C/W) | Less suitable for ultra-dense automotive PCBs due to larger footprint; requires revised pad layout and thermal relief design | Select SMBJ43A only when existing board space accommodates SMB outline and thermal budget permits higher junction rise |
| SMCJ43A | Higher PPPM (1500 W), same VBR/VC, but SMC (DO-214AB) package - 2.5× larger footprint, 3× higher mounting pad area requirement | Targeted at primary-level AC/DC input protection rather than secondary-side signal-line clamping | Choose SMCJ43A for front-end surge protection where PCB real estate and thermal mass allow; not recommended for space-constrained sensor nodes |
Compared with SMBJ43A and SMCJ43A, the TPSMA43AHE3_B/I offers optimal balance of surge capability, compact SMA footprint, and automotive qualification - making it preferred for secondary-side protection where board area, weight, and AEC-Q101 compliance are jointly critical.
Availability
TPSMA43AHE3_B/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor modules, industrial PLC I/O cards, telecom line interface boards, and medical peripheral ports requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for TPSMA43AHE3_B/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, thermal performance, and automotive-grade validation.
The TPSMA43AHE3_B/I belongs to Vishay's PAR® family of surface-mount TVS diodes, engineered specifically for high-temperature, high-reliability transient suppression in automotive and industrial environments where sustained 150–185 °C operation is required.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of the TPSMA43AHE3_B/I and how is it measured?
The TPSMA43AHE3_B/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 59.3 V, measured at 6.7 A peak pulse current (IPPM) using a standardized 10/1000 µs double-exponential waveform. This value reflects the actual voltage seen by protected circuitry during worst-case transient events and is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range per Vishay Document 88405.
Is the TPSMA43AHE3_B/I AEC-Q101 qualified and what does that cover?
Yes, the TPSMA43AHE3_B/I is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by its HE3 suffix and documentation in Vishay's 88405 datasheet. Qualification covers stress tests including high-temperature operating life (HTOL), temperature cycling, unbiased highly accelerated stress test (uHAST), and mechanical shock - validating suitability for automotive electronic control units and sensor systems.
What is the meaning of the "B/I" suffix in TPSMA43AHE3_B/I?
The "B/I" suffix in TPSMA43AHE3_B/I indicates revision level "B" and packaging in 13-inch plastic tape and reel (7500 units per reel). The "HE3" denotes RoHS-compliant, matte tin-plated leads, and AEC-Q101 qualification - distinguishing it from HM3 (halogen-free) variants.
Can the TPSMA43AHE3_B/I be used in bidirectional configurations?
No, the TPSMA43AHE3_B/I is unidirectional only, as explicitly stated in the Vishay datasheet. It conducts only when cathode voltage exceeds anode voltage by >VBR; for bidirectional protection (e.g., RS-485 differential lines), two devices or a dedicated bidirectional TVS like SMAJ43CA must be used.
What is the thermal resistance (RθJA) of the TPSMA43AHE3_B/I in standard PCB layout?
Vishay specifies RθJA for the TPSMA43AHE3_B/I as 85 °C/W when mounted on a PCB with 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. This value assumes FR-4 substrate, 1 oz copper, and no internal plane connections - actual thermal performance improves with additional copper pour or thermal vias.
TPSMA43AHE3_B/I Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AC, SMA
- Series:
- PAR®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 36.8V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 40.9V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 59.3V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 6.7A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 400W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- -
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AC (SMA)
TPSMA43AHE3_B/I FAQ
1.How can I place an order for TPSMA43AHE3_B/I through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMA43AHE3_B/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMA43AHE3_B/I reliable?
The price and inventory of TPSMA43AHE3_B/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMA43AHE3_B/I is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMA43AHE3_B/I?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMA43AHE3_B/I transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for TPSMA43AHE3_B/I?
TPSMA43AHE3_B/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your TPSMA43AHE3_B/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMA43AHE3_B/I?
For technical support, including TPSMA43AHE3_B/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMA43AHE3_B/I requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMA43AHE3_B/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All TPSMA43AHE3_B/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMA43AHE3_B/I meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMA43AHE3_B/I?
All TPSMA43AHE3_B/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMA43AHE3_B/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The TPSMA43AHE3_B/I part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for TPSMA43AHE3_B/I:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
TPSMA43AHE3_B/I Tags

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Diodes Incorporated

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Diodes Incorporated

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Diodes Incorporated

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Diodes Incorporated

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Diodes Incorporated

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Diodes Incorporated

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Nexperia USA Inc.

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Toshiba Semiconductor and Storage

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Diodes Incorporated
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