Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H
- Part No.:
- TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AC, SMA
- Datasheet:
-
TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 7.78VWM 13VC DO214AC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for clamping fast voltage transients on power and signal lines. It features a 9.1 V nominal breakdown voltage (VBR), 7.78 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 29.9 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 50 A peak pulse current, 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), and operates up to +185 °C junction temperature - ideal for automotive sensor line protection.
For engineers reviewing the TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H datasheet, TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H pinout, TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H application, or TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H equivalent, key selection criteria include unidirectional polarity, AEC-Q101 qualification status, TJ = 185 °C capability, low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 3.3), and compatibility with high-reliability PCB layouts using 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.
Technical Context
This TVS diode uses passivated anisotropic rectifier technology to achieve stable clamping under repetitive surge conditions and high-temperature operation. Its 10/1000 μs waveform response delivers 50 A peak pulse current (IPPM) with only 29.9 V clamping voltage, enabling robust protection of downstream MOSFETs and ICs against inductive switching spikes.
The device is rated for 1.0 W steady-state power dissipation and exhibits low incremental surge resistance, ensuring minimal voltage overshoot during transient events. Its cathode-band polarity marking and matte tin-plated terminals comply with J-STD-002 solderability and JESD 22-B102 whisker testing requirements.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VBR (min/typ/max) | 8.65 / 9.10 / 9.55 V - ensures reliable turn-on above system operating voltage while avoiding false triggering |
| VWM | 7.78 V - maximum continuous reverse voltage before leakage exceeds 10 μA, compatible with 5 V–7.5 V logic/sensor rails |
| VC @ IPPM | 29.9 V at 50 A - limits protected node voltage to safe levels during 400 W transient events |
| PPPM | 400 W (10/1000 μs) - sustains high-energy surges common in automotive load-dump and inductive kick scenarios |
| TJ max. | +185 °C - supports under-hood automotive applications and industrial environments without derating |
| IR @ VWM | 10 μA at 25 °C - low leakage preserves battery life in always-on sensor circuits |
| Package | SMA (DO-214AC) - industry-standard SMD footprint with 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm thermal pad layout for optimal heat dissipation |
Pinout & Package
Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, molded plastic case meeting UL 94 V-0 flammability rating. Cathode identified by color band; terminals are matte tin plated and solderable per J-STD-002.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Current entry point during forward conduction | Connected to ground or lower-potential rail in unidirectional TVS configuration |
| Cathode | Current exit point during reverse-biased clamping | Connected to protected line (e.g., CAN_H, LIN, sensor supply); color band marks this terminal |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD per JESD22-A114 |
| Junction passivation | Reduces surface leakage and improves long-term stability under humidity and bias stress |
| MSL Level 1 | Unlimited floor life at ≤30 °C / 60 % RH; reflow-compatible up to 260 °C peak |
| Low clamping ratio | VC/VBR = 29.9/9.10 ≈ 3.29 - tighter than typical 3.5+ ratio, reducing stress on downstream components |
| High surge current handling | Withstands 40 A IFSM (8.3 ms half-sine) - protects against sustained overcurrent events like short-circuit recovery |
Applications
| Automotive Sensor Protection | Industrial PLC I/O Protection |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines of engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensors exposed to alternator ripple and load-dump transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamping element placed between sensor output and microcontroller ADC input. Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to ≤29.9 V during 400 W transients, preserving ADC integrity and preventing latch-up in 3.3 V/5 V MCU interfaces. |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V digital input channels on programmable logic controllers subject to relay coil flyback and ESD. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-clamp TVS connected across input terminals upstream of optocoupler isolation stage. Use Value: Clamps 1 kV EFT bursts to <30 V within <1 ns, maintaining signal fidelity and preventing false triggering of input latching circuits. |
| Telecom Line Interface | Consumer Power Adapter Output |
|
Use Scenario: Transient suppression on RS-485 bus lines in base station remote units subjected to lightning-induced surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed differential-mode between A/B lines and common-mode to ground. Use Value: Withstands repetitive 10/1000 μs surges up to 400 W while maintaining <10 μA leakage at 7.78 V, ensuring low standby power in always-on links. |
Use Scenario: Secondary-side overvoltage clamp in USB-C PD adapters where 9 V output rails require fail-safe protection. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS tied between +9 V output and GND to absorb output capacitor discharge spikes. Use Value: Activates at 8.65 V (min VBR) and clamps to 29.9 V, preventing damage to connected devices during no-load regulation faults. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar unidirectional TVS diode applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMAJ9.0A | 9.0 V nominal VBR, 28.7 V VC @ 50 A, same SMA package but not AEC-Q101 qualified | Lacks automotive qualification; suitable for industrial/commercial use only | Select when AEC-Q101 is not required and tighter VC is prioritized |
| 1.5SMC9.0A | DO-214AB (SMC) package, 9.0 V VBR, 27.1 V VC @ 52.5 A, higher PPPM = 1500 W | Larger footprint; better for high-energy surges but incompatible with SMA board space | Choose when surge energy exceeds 400 W and PCB layout allows SMC footprint |
Compared with SMAJ9.0A and 1.5SMC9.0A, the TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, +185 °C operation, and optimized clamping for compact automotive and industrial sensor nodes - making it the preferred choice where qualification, thermal margin, and space constraints converge.
Availability
TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor modules, industrial PLC I/O cards, and telecom line interface designs requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and power MOSFETs with emphasis on reliability and high-temperature performance.
The TPSMA series belongs to Vishay's PAR® (Protected Anisotropic Rectifier) transient voltage suppressor family, engineered specifically for automotive-grade surge immunity and high-reliability industrial environments.
FAQ
What is the exact breakdown voltage range for TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H?
The TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H has a guaranteed breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 8.65 V (minimum) to 9.55 V (maximum) at 1.0 mA test current, with a nominal value of 9.10 V. This range is verified per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and measured after 300 μs square-wave pulse application, ensuring consistent clamping behavior across production lots.
Is TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H AEC-Q101 qualified?
Yes, TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H is AEC-Q101 qualified - confirmed by Vishay's ordering code suffix "HE3", which denotes RoHS-compliant and AEC-Q101 qualified construction. Qualification includes stress testing for temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias (HTRB), and electrostatic discharge per JESD22-A114.
What is the maximum clamping voltage of TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H and at what current is it specified?
The maximum clamping voltage (VC) of TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H is 29.9 V, measured at 50 A peak pulse current (IPPM) using a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range and reflects worst-case clamping performance under standardized surge conditions.
Does TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H have unidirectional or bidirectional polarity?
TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H is unidirectional only - explicitly stated in the Vishay datasheet under FEATURES. It conducts in forward bias like a standard diode and clamps in reverse bias above VBR; no symmetrical breakdown is provided, and it must be oriented with cathode toward the protected line.
What is the thermal performance limit of TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H?
The TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H has a maximum junction temperature (TJ) rating of +185 °C, validated for continuous operation and transient surge conditions. This enables use in under-hood automotive locations and high-ambient industrial enclosures without thermal derating below 125 °C ambient.
TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AC, SMA
- Series:
- PAR®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 7.78V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 8.65V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 13V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 29.9A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 400W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- -
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AC (SMA)
TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H FAQ
1.How can I place an order for TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H reliable?
The price and inventory of TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H?
TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H?
For technical support, including TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H?
All TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
TPSMA9.1AHE3_A/H Tags

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