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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMB13HE3/52T

Part No.:
TPSMB13HE3/52T
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixTPSMB13HE3/52T.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 10.5VWM 19VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,472

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Product details

Overview

TPSMB13HE3/52T from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for clamping inductive switching transients and lightning-induced surges on power and signal lines. It features 13.0 V nominal breakdown voltage (VBR), 11.1 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), 18.2 V maximum clamping voltage at 33 A peak pulse current, and operates up to +185 °C junction temperature - deployed in automotive sensor protection and industrial power supply input stages.

For engineers reviewing the TPSMB13HE3/52T datasheet, TPSMB13HE3/52T pinout, TPSMB13HE3/52T application, or TPSMB13HE3/52T equivalent, key selection criteria include unidirectional polarity, AEC-Q101 qualification, MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity, 75 A non-repetitive surge current rating, and compatibility with high-reliability PCB layouts requiring robust ESD/EFT immunity per IEC 61000-4-2/4-4.

Technical Context

The TPSMB13HE3/52T employs passivated anisotropic rectifier technology optimized for stable breakdown behavior across temperature extremes. Its 185 °C maximum junction temperature enables operation in under-hood automotive environments and high-power industrial converters where thermal derating of conventional TVS devices limits reliability.

It delivers precise clamping performance with 0.072 %/°C temperature coefficient of VBR, low incremental surge resistance, and fast response time (<1 ns), ensuring consistent overvoltage protection during repetitive 10/1000 µs transients at ≤0.01 % duty cycle - critical for safeguarding MOSFET gate drivers and microcontroller I/O pins against coupled noise.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/typ/max) 12.4 V / 13.0 V / 13.7 V - defines minimum voltage at which device enters avalanche conduction; ensures reliable triggering above system operating voltage.
VWM 11.1 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage; must exceed normal circuit operating voltage to prevent leakage-induced power loss.
VC @ IPPM 18.2 V at 33 A - clamped voltage seen by protected circuit during 10/1000 µs surge; determines stress on downstream components.
PPPM 600 W - peak pulse power handling capability; defines energy absorption capacity for transient suppression without failure.
IFSM 75 A - non-repetitive forward surge current rating (8.3 ms half-sine); supports high-energy inductive kickback events.
TJ max. +185 °C - enables use in high-temperature zones such as engine control units and motor drive inverters without thermal shutdown.
Polarity Unidirectional - provides reverse-biased clamping only; requires correct orientation relative to DC bias in power rail applications.
Package SMB (DO-214AA) - standardized surface-mount outline with cathode band marking; compatible with automated SMT assembly and reflow profiles up to 260 °C peak.

Pinout & Package

TPSMB13HE3/52T uses the SMB (DO-214AA) package: a two-terminal, surface-mount plastic case with molded cathode band indicating terminal polarity. Dimensions are 4.57 mm × 3.94 mm × 2.20 mm (L × W × H), with matte tin-plated leads compliant to J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Cathode (banded end) High-side connection point for reverse-biased clamping Connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V rail); conducts avalanche current when line voltage exceeds VBR.
Anode Low-side reference node Typically tied to ground or low-impedance return path; completes clamping loop during transient events.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and mechanical shock - required for under-hood ECUs and ADAS sensors.
Junction passivation Reduces surface leakage and improves long-term stability under high-humidity and high-temperature operating conditions.
MSL Level 1 Zero floor life limitation before reflow; eliminates baking requirements and simplifies manufacturing logistics for high-volume production.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR) 1.40 - indicates efficient voltage limiting; minimizes overvoltage margin needed for protected ICs' absolute maximum ratings.
0.072 %/°C αT Ensures predictable VBR shift over temperature; simplifies design margining for systems operating from -40 °C to +150 °C ambient.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial Power Supply Input

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN bus transceivers and Hall-effect position sensors from load dump and alternator ripple in 12 V vehicle electrical systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between sensor supply line and chassis ground to shunt transient energy before it reaches sensitive analog front-end circuitry.

Use Value: Withstands 75 A surge current and maintains clamping below 18.2 V, preventing latch-up or permanent damage to 5 V or 3.3 V logic interfaces.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding AC-DC converter primary-side rectifiers and secondary-side DC bus rails against lightning-induced surges in factory automation controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS diode absorbing line-to-ground transients on 24 V or 48 V distribution buses upstream of DC-DC regulators.

Use Value: 600 W peak pulse power and 185 °C TJ rating ensure sustained operation in enclosed enclosures with elevated ambient temperatures.

Consumer Device USB Port Protection Telecom Line Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Shielding USB 2.0 data lines and VBUS pins in portable medical monitors and smart home hubs from ESD and cable discharge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS array (used per-line) suppressing ±15 kV contact ESD per IEC 61000-4-2 while preserving signal integrity.

Use Value: Fast <1 ns response and 11.1 V VWM allow integration without interfering with 5 V VBUS regulation or D+/D− signaling thresholds.

Use Scenario: Front-end protection for Ethernet PHYs and POTS line cards exposed to induced surges from nearby lightning strikes in telecom central offices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS placed between tip/ring pairs and PHY interface to limit common-mode transients before transformer coupling.

Use Value: Stable 13.0 V VBR and 18.2 V VC enable coordination with gas discharge tubes (GDTs) in multi-stage protection architectures.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ13A Same SMB package, 13 V VBR, but rated for 400 W PPPM and not AEC-Q101 qualified; higher VC (21.5 V). Limited to commercial-grade consumer and industrial equipment without automotive qualification requirements. Select SMAJ13A only if AEC-Q101 compliance and 600 W surge capacity are not required; verify layout thermal relief for lower power rating.
SMCJ13A Higher-power 1500 W variant in larger SMC (DO-214AB) package; identical VBR and VC, but incompatible footprint and higher cost. Suitable for high-energy surge environments (e.g., outdoor telecom cabinets) where PCB space allows larger package. Choose SMCJ13A when system-level surge testing exceeds IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4; avoid if board area or height constraints mandate SMB form factor.

Compared with SMAJ13A and SMCJ13A, the TPSMB13HE3/52T uniquely balances AEC-Q101 qualification, 600 W surge capability, and SMB footprint - making it optimal for space-constrained automotive modules needing validated reliability without sacrificing clamping performance.

Availability

TPSMB13HE3/52T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor protection, industrial power supply input stages, and telecom line interface circuits requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q101 traceability, and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for TPSMB13HE3/52T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on high-reliability, high-temperature, and automotive-qualified solutions.

The TPSMB series was engineered specifically for robust transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where thermal stability, surge endurance, and qualification compliance are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the exact breakdown voltage range for TPSMB13HE3/52T?

The TPSMB13HE3/52T has a guaranteed breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 12.4 V (minimum) to 13.7 V (maximum) at 1 mA test current, with 13.0 V nominal. This specification is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and confirmed in Vishay's official datasheet revision 23-Jan-2024 (Document Number: 88406). The TPSMB13HE3/52T maintains this tolerance across its full operating temperature range.

Is TPSMB13HE3/52T AEC-Q101 qualified and what does that cover?

Yes, TPSMB13HE3/52T is AEC-Q101 qualified - verified per the full stress test suite including HTGB, HTRB, TCT, UHAST, and mechanical shock. The HE3 suffix explicitly denotes RoHS-compliant, halogen-free, and AEC-Q101-qualified construction. This qualification confirms suitability for automotive applications such as body control modules and ADAS sensor interfaces where reliability under thermal and vibration stress is critical. The TPSMB13HE3/52T meets these requirements without derating.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of TPSMB13HE3/52T and at what current is it specified?

The maximum clamping voltage (VC) of TPSMB13HE3/52T is 18.2 V, measured at 33 A peak pulse current (IPPM) using the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is guaranteed per datasheet Table "ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS" and reflects worst-case clamping performance under surge conditions. Designers use this parameter to verify that downstream components remain within their absolute maximum voltage ratings during transient events. The TPSMB13HE3/52T achieves this with low incremental resistance and stable thermal response.

Can TPSMB13HE3/52T be used in bidirectional configurations?

No, TPSMB13HE3/52T is unidirectional only - it clamps only in reverse bias and conducts forward current like a standard diode. For bidirectional transient suppression (e.g., AC line or differential data lines), a separate bidirectional TVS such as TPSMB13CA or paired unidirectional devices would be required. The TPSMB13HE3/52T datasheet explicitly states "Available in unidirectional polarity only", and its internal structure lacks symmetrical avalanche characteristics.

What is the moisture sensitivity level (MSL) rating for TPSMB13HE3/52T and how does it affect assembly?

TPSMB13HE3/52T is rated MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020, meaning it has unlimited floor life at ≤30 °C/60 % RH and requires no dry pack or baking prior to reflow soldering. Its molding compound meets UL 94 V-0, and peak reflow temperature is rated to 260 °C. This eliminates moisture-related popcorning risk and simplifies SMT line logistics - especially important for high-throughput automotive electronics manufacturing where the TPSMB13HE3/52T is commonly deployed.

TPSMB13HE3/52T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
PAR®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
10.5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
11.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
19V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
31.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMB)

TPSMB13HE3/52T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPSMB13HE3/52T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMB13HE3/52T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMB13HE3/52T reliable?

The price and inventory of TPSMB13HE3/52T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMB13HE3/52T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMB13HE3/52T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMB13HE3/52T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPSMB13HE3/52T?

TPSMB13HE3/52T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPSMB13HE3/52T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMB13HE3/52T?

For technical support, including TPSMB13HE3/52T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMB13HE3/52T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMB13HE3/52T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPSMB13HE3/52T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMB13HE3/52T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMB13HE3/52T?

All TPSMB13HE3/52T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMB13HE3/52T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPSMB13HE3/52T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPSMB13HE3/52T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TPSMB13HE3/52T Tags

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