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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMB16HE3/52T

Part No.:
TPSMB16HE3/52T
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixTPSMB16HE3/52T.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 12.9VWM 23.5VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,638

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Product details

Overview

TPSMB16HE3/52T from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for clamping inductive switching surges and lightning-induced transients on power rails and signal lines. It features 16.0 V nominal breakdown voltage (VBR), 13.6 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), 26.7 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 22.5 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) - deployed in automotive power supply protection and industrial sensor interface circuits.

For engineers reviewing the TPSMB16HE3/52T datasheet, TPSMB16HE3/52T pinout, TPSMB16HE3/52T application, or TPSMB16HE3/52T equivalent, key selection criteria include unidirectional polarity, AEC-Q101 qualification, 185 °C junction temperature rating, low incremental surge resistance, and compatibility with high-reliability PCB layouts requiring MSL Level 1 reflow.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamping device triggered by reverse-biased avalanche breakdown above VWM. Its passivated anisotropic rectifier structure ensures stable VBR drift ≤ ±5 % over -65 °C to +185 °C and supports repetitive 0.01 % duty cycle transients.

Designed for direct placement across protected nodes, it delivers sub-nanosecond response time and clamps transient energy within 22.5 V at 26.7 A (10/1000 µs), limiting stress on downstream MOSFETs, ICs, or analog front-ends in 12 V automotive systems and industrial control modules.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/typ/max) 15.2 / 16.0 / 16.8 V - defines precise avalanche initiation threshold under 1 mA test current, ensuring consistent clamping onset across production lots
VWM 13.6 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage exceeds 1 μA, compatible with 12 V nominal rail systems
VC @ IPPM 22.5 V - clamped voltage at 26.7 A peak pulse, limiting downstream component stress to safe levels during ISO 7637-2 pulse 1/2a events
PPPM 600 W - peak pulse power handling capability with 10/1000 µs waveform, sufficient for automotive load-dump suppression per SAE J1113-11
TJ max. +185 °C - extended junction temperature rating enables use in under-hood automotive ECUs and high-ambient industrial enclosures without derating
AEC-Q101 Qualified Yes - certified for automotive-grade reliability including HTOL, TC, HAST, and ESD testing, supporting PPAP-compliant production
Package SMB (DO-214AA) - standardized surface-mount outline with 0.205" × 0.130" footprint, optimized for automated placement and thermal dissipation on 5 mm × 5 mm copper pads

Pinout & Package

TPSMB16HE3/52T uses the SMB (DO-214AA) package: a two-terminal, unidirectional surface-mount device with cathode indicated by a color band. The case is molded compound rated UL 94 V-0; terminals are matte tin-plated and solderable per J-STD-002.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Cathode (banded end) Reverse-biased avalanche terminal Connected to higher-potential node (e.g., 12 V rail); conducts when transient exceeds VWM, shunting surge current to ground
Anode Reference/ground return path Typically tied to system ground or low-side reference; completes clamping loop with minimal inductance for effective transient suppression

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Junction passivation Optimized anisotropic rectifier technology ensures <±5 % VBR stability over lifetime and temperature, critical for long-term automotive field reliability
MSL Level 1 rating Compatible with standard 260 °C lead-free reflow profiles without moisture sensitivity concerns, eliminating bake requirements pre-assembly
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ISO 16750-2 pulse 5a), improving protection margin for sensitive gate drivers
High IFSM 75 A non-repetitive forward surge rating supports robustness against repeated load-dump events without degradation
RoHS & halogen-free option HE3 suffix denotes RoHS-compliant construction; HM3 variant adds halogen-free molding compound for strict environmental compliance

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Suppressing load-dump transients (up to 35 V, 100 ms) on 12 V battery-fed ECUs in engine control, body electronics, and ADAS modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamping device placed between battery rail and input filter capacitor, activated within nanoseconds of overvoltage onset.

Use Value: Limits peak voltage to 22.5 V at 26.7 A, protecting downstream DC-DC converters and microcontrollers rated for ≤28 V absolute maximum.

Use Scenario: Guarding analog inputs of pressure, temperature, or position sensors exposed to ESD and inductive kickback in factory automation PLCs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-mode protector on sensor signal line (e.g., 0–5 V output), conducting only during >13.6 V transients.

Use Value: Maintains <1 μA leakage at 13.6 V, preserving signal integrity and ADC accuracy while clamping 8 kV contact ESD per IEC 61000-4-2.

Telecom Power Supply Input Consumer Device USB Port Protection

Use Scenario: Safeguarding AC/DC adapter outputs and PoE-powered equipment inputs against lightning-induced surges on telecom infrastructure hardware.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-level TVS on secondary-side DC output, coordinated with upstream MOVs and fuses for staged protection.

Use Value: Delivers 600 W pulse handling with 22.5 V clamping, enabling compact design without oversized heatsinking in space-constrained telecom modules.

Use Scenario: Protecting USB 2.0 data lines and VBUS pins in portable speakers, smart home hubs, and gaming peripherals against ESD and cable discharge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance unidirectional clamp on VBUS rail (5 V), placed upstream of USB switch or controller.

Use Value: Achieves 22.5 V clamping at 26.7 A while maintaining <100 pF junction capacitance (typ.), preventing signal integrity loss on 480 Mbps USB 2.0 links.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ16A Same SMB package, 16 V VBR, but rated for 600 W with 10/1000 µs waveform and not AEC-Q101 qualified Lacks automotive qualification and 185 °C TJ rating; suitable for commercial/industrial use only Select SMBJ16A for cost-sensitive non-automotive designs where AEC-Q101 and extended temperature are not required
TPSMB16AHM3/52T Identical electrical specs and AEC-Q101 qualification; differs only in halogen-free molding compound (HM3 vs HE3) No functional difference; HM3 meets stricter environmental mandates (e.g., EU RoHS + halogen-free) Choose TPSMB16AHM3/52T when halogen-free compliance is mandated by OEM or regional regulatory requirements

Compared with SMBJ16A and TPSMB16AHM3/52T, the TPSMB16HE3/52T provides AEC-Q101 qualification and RoHS compliance in a halogen-containing package - making it optimal for automotive Tier 1 suppliers needing validated reliability without halogen-free cost premium.

Availability

TPSMB16HE3/52T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronic control units, industrial sensor interfaces, and telecom power supply inputs requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and AEC-Q101 traceability.

Supply support for TPSMB16HE3/52T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on high-reliability, high-temperature, and automotive-grade performance.

The TPSMB series was engineered specifically for demanding automotive and industrial environments, delivering stable clamping behavior up to +185 °C and meeting AEC-Q101 stress-test requirements for under-hood and factory-floor deployment.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the TPSMB16HE3/52T at its rated peak pulse current?

The TPSMB16HE3/52T has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 22.5 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 26.7 A using the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured under defined test conditions per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and ensures predictable overvoltage limiting for protected circuitry. The TPSMB16HE3/52T maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range.

Is the TPSMB16HE3/52T qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, the TPSMB16HE3/52T is AEC-Q101 qualified, having passed rigorous stress tests including high-temperature operating life, temperature cycling, and ESD immunity. Its 185 °C maximum junction temperature and robust construction make it suitable for under-hood automotive ECUs, body control modules, and ADAS power supplies. The TPSMB16HE3/52T carries the HE3 suffix denoting RoHS-compliant and AEC-Q101-qualified construction.

What is the standoff voltage (VWM) of the TPSMB16HE3/52T, and why does it matter?

The TPSMB16HE3/52T has a standoff voltage (VWM) of 13.6 V - the maximum DC or RMS voltage that can be continuously applied without exceeding 1 μA reverse leakage current. This parameter ensures reliable operation on 12 V nominal automotive and industrial rails, preventing false triggering while maintaining low leakage to preserve signal fidelity and power efficiency. The TPSMB16HE3/52T's VWM provides a 1.4 V margin below its 15.2 V minimum breakdown voltage.

Does the TPSMB16HE3/52T require special PCB layout considerations?

Yes - for optimal transient suppression, the TPSMB16HE3/52T should be mounted with minimal trace length between its cathode and the protected node, and its anode tied directly to a low-inductance ground plane. Vishay specifies mounting on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads at each terminal to sustain 600 W pulse power. The TPSMB16HE3/52T's SMB package supports standard reflow profiles (MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak).

How does the TPSMB16HE3/52T differ from the TPSMB16AHM3/52T?

The TPSMB16HE3/52T and TPSMB16AHM3/52T share identical electrical specifications, AEC-Q101 qualification, and SMB packaging. Their sole difference is material composition: the HE3 suffix indicates RoHS-compliant construction with standard molding compound, while HM3 adds halogen-free formulation to meet stricter environmental standards such as JEDEC J-STD-203. The TPSMB16HE3/52T is selected when halogen-free content is not mandated.

TPSMB16HE3/52T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
PAR®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
12.9V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
14.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
23.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
25.5A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

TPSMB16HE3/52T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPSMB16HE3/52T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMB16HE3/52T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMB16HE3/52T reliable?

The price and inventory of TPSMB16HE3/52T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMB16HE3/52T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMB16HE3/52T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMB16HE3/52T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPSMB16HE3/52T?

TPSMB16HE3/52T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPSMB16HE3/52T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMB16HE3/52T?

For technical support, including TPSMB16HE3/52T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMB16HE3/52T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMB16HE3/52T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPSMB16HE3/52T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMB16HE3/52T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMB16HE3/52T?

All TPSMB16HE3/52T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMB16HE3/52T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPSMB16HE3/52T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPSMB16HE3/52T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TPSMB16HE3/52T Tags

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