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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT

Part No.:
TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixTPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 15.3VWM 25.2VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,229

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Product details

Overview

TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount PAR® transient voltage suppressor (TVS) designed for clamping inductive switching surges and lightning-induced transients on power rails and signal lines. It features a 18.0 V nominal breakdown voltage (VBR), 15.3 V maximum stand-off voltage (VWM), 25.2 V clamping voltage at 23.8 A peak pulse current, 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), and operates up to +185 °C junction temperature - deployed in automotive power supply protection and industrial sensor interface circuits.

For engineers reviewing the TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT datasheet, TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT pinout, TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT application, or TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT equivalent, key selection criteria include unidirectional polarity, SMB (DO-214AA) package compatibility, AEC-Q101 qualification status, TJ = 185 °C thermal rating, and clamping performance under repetitive 10/1000 µs surge conditions.

Technical Context

This TVS diode uses passivated anisotropic rectifier technology to deliver stable breakdown behavior across temperature and high reliability under repeated surge stress. Its 185 °C maximum junction temperature and MSL Level 1 rating support reflow soldering at 260 °C peak and operation in under-hood automotive environments.

The device exhibits low incremental surge resistance and fast response time (<1 ns), enabling effective suppression of fast-rising transients before downstream ICs or MOSFETs are damaged. Clamping occurs at 25.2 V when subjected to its rated 23.8 A peak pulse current (10/1000 µs waveform), with <1 µA reverse leakage at 15.3 V stand-off voltage.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/typ/max) 17.1 / 18.0 / 18.9 V - ensures reliable conduction onset above normal operating voltage while avoiding false triggering
VWM 15.3 V - maximum continuous reverse voltage before significant leakage; sets safe operating margin below VBR
VC @ IPPM 25.2 V - clamping voltage during 23.8 A surge; defines worst-case overvoltage seen by protected circuitry
PPPM 600 W - peak pulse power handling capability per 10/1000 µs waveform; determines survivability against standard surge events
IFSM 75 A - 8.3 ms half-sine surge current rating; supports robustness against inrush or fault currents
TJ max. +185 °C - enables use in high-temperature locations such as engine control units and industrial motor drives
Polarity Unidirectional - protects against positive-going transients only; requires correct cathode orientation in PCB layout

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, matte tin-plated leads, RoHS-compliant and AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3 suffix). Cathode indicated by color band.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Cathode (banded end) Surge current sink terminal Connected to protected line; conducts transient energy to ground when voltage exceeds VBR
Anode Reference/return terminal Typically tied to system ground; completes clamping path during overvoltage event

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Junction passivation optimized design Stable VBR drift <±5 % over lifetime and temperature; critical for long-term reliability in automotive ECUs
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive-grade stress testing including HTGB, HTRB, and temperature cycling - required for ASIL-B systems
MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak reflow Enables single-pass lead-free reflow assembly without popcorn cracking or delamination
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes voltage overshoot during fast transients; improves clamping precision versus legacy TVS devices
10/1000 µs waveform rating Complies with ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1 & 2 and IEC 61000-4-5 surge immunity test standards

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Suppresses load dump and alternator ripple transients on 12 V battery-fed microcontroller power supplies in body control modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamping element placed between VBAT and GND, upstream of LDO regulators.

Use Value: Limits voltage to ≤25.2 V during 23.8 A surges, preventing damage to 3.3 V/5 V logic and analog front-ends.

Use Scenario: Shields 4–20 mA current loop transmitters and RS-485 nodes from ESD and field wiring surges in factory automation PLCs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff protector on signal line inputs, with cathode tied to signal and anode to local ground.

Use Value: Clamps transients within nanoseconds while maintaining <1 µA leakage at 15.3 V, preserving loop accuracy and noise immunity.

Consumer Power Adapter Input Protection Telecom DC Power Feed Protection

Use Scenario: Guards AC/DC adapter primary-side input rectifiers and controllers against lightning-induced surges entering via mains lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-side TVS on DC output rail, positioned after bulk capacitor and before DC-DC converter input.

Use Value: Absorbs 600 W pulses without degradation, ensuring sustained protection across >100,000 surge events per MIL-STD-883H Class H.

Use Scenario: Protects PoE (Power over Ethernet) midspan injectors and PSE controllers from induced surges on 48 V DC feed lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional-capable system uses two TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT in back-to-back configuration for full-line clamping.

Use Value: Delivers matched 18 V VBR and 25.2 V VC in both polarities, enabling symmetrical clamping without specialized bidirectional parts.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ18A Same SMB package, identical VBR/VC specs, but not AEC-Q101 qualified; lower TJ max. (150 °C) Lacks automotive qualification; suitable for industrial/commercial designs without AEC compliance requirements Select SMBJ18A only if AEC-Q101 is not mandated and cost sensitivity outweighs extended temperature margin.
TPSMB18CA Bi-directional variant; same VBR, but symmetric clamping for AC-coupled or floating lines Required where negative-going transients must also be suppressed (e.g., differential bus lines, transformer-coupled interfaces) Choose TPSMB18CA only when bidirectional protection is explicitly needed; unidirectional TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT offers lower capacitance and tighter VBR tolerance.

Compared with SMBJ18A and TPSMB18CA, the TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, +185 °C operation, and unidirectional optimization - making it the preferred choice for automotive power domain protection where thermal margin and qualification rigor are non-negotiable.

Availability

TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronic control units, industrial sensor signal conditioning, and telecom DC power feed protection requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle assurance.

Supply support for TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices for demanding industrial and automotive applications.

The TPSMB series was engineered specifically for high-temperature, high-surge environments - targeting under-hood automotive electronics, industrial motor controls, and infrastructure power systems where failure is not an option.

FAQ

What is the AEC-Q101 qualification status of TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT?

The TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT carries full AEC-Q101 qualification, verified per stress test conditions including high-temperature reverse bias (HTRB), high-temperature gate bias (HTGB), and temperature cycling. This certification confirms suitability for automotive applications up to ASIL-B safety integrity levels and is documented in Vishay's official qualification report for base P/NHE3 variants.

Does TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT support lead-free reflow soldering?

Yes, TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT meets J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 and is rated for lead-free reflow with a maximum peak temperature of 260 °C. Its matte tin-plated terminals are solderable per JESD 22-B102 and have passed whisker testing per JESD 201 Class 2, ensuring robust interconnect reliability in automated assembly.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT under surge conditions?

The TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT clamps to a maximum of 25.2 V when subjected to its rated 23.8 A peak pulse current (10/1000 µs waveform). This value is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range and forms the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events.

Can TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT be used in bidirectional protection configurations?

TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT is unidirectional only. For bidirectional protection, two TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT devices may be connected in series opposition (anode-to-anode), achieving symmetrical clamping at ±25.2 V - though this increases board area and requires careful layout to avoid parasitic inductance effects.

How does the 185 °C junction temperature rating impact system design?

The +185 °C maximum junction temperature of TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT allows placement in high-heat zones such as near power MOSFETs or under-hood ECUs without derating. It enables smaller heatsinking, higher ambient operating margins, and longer service life in thermally constrained automotive and industrial enclosures compared to standard 150 °C TVS diodes.

TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
PAR®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
15.3V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
17.1V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
25.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
23.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMB)

TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT reliable?

The price and inventory of TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT?

TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT?

For technical support, including TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT?

All TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TPSMB18A-1BHE3/5BT Tags

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