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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I

Part No.:
TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixTPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 600W SMB DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
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Shipping

Inventory:5,092

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Product details

Overview

TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount PAR® transient voltage suppressor (TVS) designed for clamping inductive switching surges and lightning-induced transients on power rails and signal lines. It features a 18.0 V nominal breakdown voltage (VBR), 15.3 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), 23.8 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 25.2 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at IPPM, operating up to +185 °C junction temperature.

For engineers reviewing the TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I datasheet, TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I pinout, TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I application, or TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I equivalent, this device is selected for high-reliability automotive and industrial DC power line protection where AEC-Q101 qualification, MSL Level 1 solderability, and stable clamping under thermal stress are critical design requirements.

Technical Context

The TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I employs passivated anisotropic rectifier technology optimized for low incremental surge resistance and fast response time (<1 ns), enabling effective suppression of sub-microsecond transients. Its unidirectional polarity and SMB (DO-214AA) package support integration into compact DC input stages without reverse-bias leakage concerns.

Rated for 75 A non-repetitive forward surge current (IFSM, 8.3 ms half-sine) and 3.5 V max forward voltage at 50 A, it maintains robust conduction capability during sustained overvoltage events while delivering precise clamping performance across -65 °C to +185 °C operating range.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/typ/max)17.1 / 18.0 / 18.9 V - Ensures reliable turn-on above system nominal voltage with margin against tolerance drift.
VWM15.3 V - Blocks normal operating voltage while allowing minimal leakage (<1 μA) at ambient and elevated temperatures.
VC @ IPPM25.2 V - Limits downstream IC/MOSFET stress during 600 W transient events without exceeding safe voltage thresholds.
IPPM23.8 A - Sustains high-energy surges typical of automotive load-dump or industrial relay coil flyback.
TJ max+185 °C - Enables deployment in under-hood automotive modules and high-temperature industrial enclosures without derating.
PackageSMB (DO-214AA) - Standardized surface-mount footprint compatible with automated assembly and IPC-7351B land patterns.
AEC-Q101Qualified - Meets stress test requirements for automotive electronic components including temperature cycling and HTRB.

Pinout & Package

TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I uses the SMB (DO-214AA) package: molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads, cathode indicated by a color band, and mechanical dimensions conforming to JEDEC DO-214AA standard (length: 4.57 mm, width: 3.94 mm, height: 2.20 mm). Mounting requires 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads per terminal for rated power dissipation.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeCurrent entry point during forward conduction or transient clampingConnected to protected circuit ground or low-side return path; defines unidirectional clamping direction.
CathodeCurrent exit point during clamping; marked by color bandConnected to protected line (e.g., 12 V rail); establishes polarity-sensitive voltage clamp between cathode and anode.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs)Handles high-energy transients common in automotive 12 V systems and industrial motor drives without degradation.
185 °C junction temperature ratingSupports operation in engine control units, power converters, and other thermally demanding environments.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C reflow)Eliminates moisture sensitivity concerns and enables single-pass lead-free reflow without baking.
AEC-Q101 qualification (HE3 suffix)Validates reliability for automotive applications including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.4)Minimizes overvoltage exposure to downstream silicon, improving system-level surge immunity margin.

Applications

Automotive Power Rail ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Signal Line Clamping

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V supply inputs in body control modules (BCM), infotainment head units, and ADAS camera ECUs from ISO 7637-2 pulse 1, 2a, and 5a transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS diode placed between battery rail and local regulator input to clamp negative-going spikes and positive load-dump surges.

Use Value: Maintains VC ≤ 25.2 V during 600 W events, preventing damage to LDOs, microcontrollers, and CAN transceivers downstream.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature, position) in factory automation PLC I/O modules from ESD and cable discharge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS mounted at connector interface to shunt fast transients before they reach precision amplifier or ADC front-end.

Use Value: Sub-1 ns response ensures clamping occurs before sensitive analog circuitry experiences destructive overvoltage.

Consumer Device DC Input ProtectionTelecom Power Interface Surge Suppression

Use Scenario: Safeguarding USB-C PD adapter secondary-side outputs and portable medical device chargers against accidental AC line coupling and hot-plug surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS placed after isolation transformer or DC-DC converter output to limit transient overshoot during fault conditions.

Use Value: 15.3 V VWM allows compatibility with 12–15 V regulated outputs while providing 25.2 V clamping ceiling for safety-critical loads.

Use Scenario: Front-end protection of PoE-powered equipment (e.g., IP cameras, wireless access points) against induced surges on Ethernet data pairs and auxiliary power lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS integrated into RJ45 jack filter network to absorb common-mode energy without disrupting 100BASE-TX signaling integrity.

Use Value: AEC-Q101 qualification and 185 °C rating ensure long-term reliability in outdoor telecom cabinets exposed to wide ambient swings.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ18ASame SMB package, identical VBR (17.1–18.9 V), but not AEC-Q101 qualified; lower TJ max (150 °C)Acceptable for commercial/industrial use only; unsuitable for automotive under-hood placementSelect when AEC-Q101 is not required and cost sensitivity outweighs extended temperature needs.
TPSMB18CABi-directional variant; same VBR range but symmetrical clamping (±18 V); identical power rating and packageRequired for AC-coupled or bidirectional signal lines (e.g., RS-485, CAN FD differential pairs)Choose only if protecting balanced interfaces where reverse-polarity transients must also be suppressed.

Compared with SMBJ18A and TPSMB18CA, the TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, +185 °C operation, and unidirectional clamping-making it the preferred choice for automotive power rail protection where thermal robustness and automotive compliance are mandatory.

Availability

TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronics, industrial sensor interfaces, consumer DC power inputs, and telecom PoE equipment requiring stable component supply, full traceability, and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on high-reliability, high-temperature, and automotive-grade performance.

The TPSMB series was engineered specifically for surface-mount transient suppression in harsh-environment applications, prioritizing AEC-Q101 compliance, thermal stability up to +185 °C, and consistent clamping behavior across production lots.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I at its rated peak pulse current?

The TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 25.2 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 23.8 A under the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per Figure 1 in the Vishay datasheet 88406 and reflects worst-case clamping performance at TA = 25 °C with specified PCB pad layout. The TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I maintains this clamping level across its full operating temperature range due to its low VBR temperature coefficient (0.080 %/°C).

Is the TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I is AEC-Q101 qualified and carries the HE3 suffix indicating RoHS-compliance and automotive qualification. It supports junction temperatures up to +185 °C and meets MSL Level 1 reflow requirements-making it appropriate for under-hood and chassis-mounted automotive modules. The TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I is explicitly listed in Vishay's automotive ordering codes and validated for temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD stress per AEC-Q101 Rev G.

What does the "-1B" in TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I signify?

The "-1B" suffix in TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I denotes the revision code per Vishay's internal part numbering convention, where "1B" indicates a specific manufacturing revision level tied to process or material updates documented in the master datasheet (88406, Rev 23-Jan-2024). This revision applies to all TPSMB18A variants with HE3 packaging and confirms alignment with the electrical and mechanical specifications published for that revision.

How does the TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I differ from the bi-directional TPSMB18CA?

The TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I is unidirectional, clamping only positive transients relative to ground, whereas the TPSMB18CA provides symmetrical clamping for both polarities. The TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I has a 15.3 V stand-off voltage (VWM) and 25.2 V clamping voltage, while the TPSMB18CA specifies ±15.3 V VWM and ±25.2 V VC. Both share identical SMB packaging, 600 W rating, and AEC-Q101 qualification-but the TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I is intended for DC power rail protection, not AC or differential signal lines.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current of the TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I at 15.3 V and 150 °C?

At VWM = 15.3 V and TJ = 150 °C, the TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current (ID) of 5 µA, as specified in the Electrical Characteristics table of Vishay document 88406. This elevated-temperature leakage remains well below the 100 µA threshold typically used to define functional failure in TVS devices, confirming stable blocking behavior even under thermal stress. The TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I achieves this via optimized junction passivation and anisotropic rectifier design.

TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
PAR®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
15.3V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
17.1V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
25.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
23.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I reliable?

The price and inventory of TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I?

TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I?

For technical support, including TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I?

All TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TPSMB18A-1BHE3_A/I Tags

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