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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMB20AHE3_A/I

Part No.:
TPSMB20AHE3_A/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixTPSMB20AHE3_A/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 17.1VWM 27.7VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,446

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Product details

Overview

TPSMB20AHE3_A/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount PAR® transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for clamping inductive switching transients and lightning-induced surges on power rails and signal lines. It features a 20 V breakdown voltage (VBR = 19–21 V), 17.1 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), 21.7 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 27.7 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at IPPM, operating up to +185 °C junction temperature.

For engineers reviewing the TPSMB20AHE3_A/I datasheet, TPSMB20AHE3_A/I pinout, TPSMB20AHE3_A/I application, or TPSMB20AHE3_A/I equivalent, this page delivers verified package mapping (SMB/DO-214AA), polarity confirmation (cathode-banded unidirectional), thermal derating curves, AEC-Q101 qualification status, and real-world clamping performance data under standardized surge waveforms.

Technical Context

The TPSMB20AHE3_A/I employs passivated anisotropic rectifier technology with optimized junction passivation for stable high-temperature operation. Its unidirectional configuration provides forward conduction during overvoltage events while maintaining low leakage (<1 µA at VWM) and fast response time (<1 ns) to transient threats.

Rated for 600 W peak pulse power per 10/1000 µs waveform and 75 A non-repetitive forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine), it supports automotive-grade reliability with MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance - confirmed by its HE3 suffix denoting RoHS-compliant, AEC-Q101 qualified construction.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/typ/max)19.0 / 20.0 / 21.0 V - ensures reliable triggering above system nominal voltage without false clamping
VWM17.1 V - defines maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage exceeds 1 µA
VC @ IPPM27.7 V - clamps 21.7 A transient to safe level for downstream 24 V-rated ICs and MOSFETs
PPPM600 W - sustains standardized 10/1000 µs surge energy without degradation
TJ max.+185 °C - enables placement near hot components (e.g., power converters, engine control units)
PolarityUnidirectional - protects DC rails only; requires correct cathode orientation toward positive rail
PackageSMB (DO-214AA) - industry-standard 2-pin SMD footprint with 5.59 mm × 4.06 mm body and 2.20 mm height

Pinout & Package

TPSMB20AHE3_A/I uses the SMB (DO-214AA) surface-mount package: a 2-terminal, unidirectional device with cathode indicated by a color band. The package features matte tin-plated leads, UL 94 V-0 molding compound, and meets J-STD-002 solderability standards.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeTransient current return pathConnected to ground or low-side reference; carries full surge current during clamping
CathodeTransient voltage sensing nodeConnected to protected line (e.g., 24 V rail); triggers conduction when voltage exceeds VBR

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidated for automotive electronics per stress test requirements including HTOL, TC, HAST, and UHAST
185 °C junction ratingEnables use in under-hood ECUs, motor controllers, and industrial drives without thermal derating penalties
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.39)Minimizes overvoltage stress on protected devices compared to higher-ratio TVS diodes
MSL Level 1 ratingAllows unlimited floor life and reflow at 260 °C peak without baking or special handling
Passivated anisotropic rectifierDelivers stable VBR drift < ±5 % over 1000 hrs at 150 °C, critical for long-life systems

Applications

Automotive Power Rail ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Signal Line Clamping

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V supply inputs of engine control modules (ECMs) against load dump and alternator ripple transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp placed upstream of DC/DC converters and microcontrollers.

Use Value: Limits transient excursions to ≤27.7 V, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage in 3.3 V/5 V logic powered from regulated 24 V rails.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog outputs (e.g., 4–20 mA current loops) of pressure sensors in factory automation PLCs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional protection not required; unidirectional TPSMB20AHE3_A/I guards against positive-going ESD and inductive kickback on sensor output lines.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity with <1 µA leakage at 17.1 V, avoiding offset errors in precision current-loop interfaces.

Telecom DC Power Input ProtectionConsumer Appliance Motor Drive Surge Suppression

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 12–24 V DC input stages of PoE-powered network switches and base stations.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-line transient suppression before primary filtering and regulation stages.

Use Value: Withstands repetitive 600 W surges at 0.01 % duty cycle, meeting GR-1089-CORE telecom immunity requirements.

Use Scenario: Absorbing back-EMF spikes from brushed DC motors in smart home appliances (e.g., washing machine drum drives).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Mounted across motor terminals to clamp inductive turn-off transients.

Use Value: 75 A IFSM rating handles repeated 8.3 ms half-sine surges common in motor commutation cycles.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ20ASame SMB package, identical VBR (19–21 V), but rated for 600 W with 10/1000 µs waveform and not AEC-Q101 qualifiedLacks automotive qualification; suitable for industrial/commercial designs where AEC-Q101 is not mandatedSelect SMBJ20A when cost sensitivity outweighs automotive compliance requirements
TPSMB20AHM3_A/IIdentical electrical specs and AEC-Q101 qualification; differs only in halogen-free molding compound (HM3 vs. HE3)Required for RoHS+halogen-free compliance programs (e.g., EU automotive Tier 1 procurement)Choose TPSMB20AHM3_A/I if halogen-free material specification is contractually enforced

Compared with SMBJ20A and TPSMB20AHM3_A/I, the TPSMB20AHE3_A/I offers AEC-Q101 qualification with standard RoHS compliance - making it optimal for automotive and high-reliability industrial applications where both qualification and supply-chain traceability are mandatory, without requiring halogen-free materials.

Availability

TPSMB20AHE3_A/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECUs, industrial sensor interfaces, telecom power supplies, and consumer appliance motor drives requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for TPSMB20AHE3_A/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on high-reliability, high-temperature, and automotive-qualified solutions.

The TPSMB series was engineered specifically for robust transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive power distribution, industrial automation, and infrastructure equipment where sustained 185 °C operation and AEC-Q101 validation are essential.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the TPSMB20AHE3_A/I at its rated peak pulse current?

The TPSMB20AHE3_A/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 27.7 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 21.7 A under the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per JEDEC test conditions and guarantees that protected circuitry downstream will not experience voltages exceeding 27.7 V during transient events - critical for safeguarding 24 V-rated components. The TPSMB20AHE3_A/I maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range.

Is the TPSMB20AHE3_A/I qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, the TPSMB20AHE3_A/I is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by its HE3 suffix and documentation in Vishay's official datasheet (Document Number: 88406). This qualification covers stress tests including high-temperature operating life, temperature cycling, and unbiased highly accelerated stress testing - validating its suitability for automotive powertrain, body electronics, and ADAS subsystems. The TPSMB20AHE3_A/I is explicitly designated for automotive use in Vishay's ordering nomenclature.

What does the "HE3" suffix mean in TPSMB20AHE3_A/I?

The "HE3" suffix in TPSMB20AHE3_A/I indicates RoHS-compliant construction with matte tin-plated leads and AEC-Q101 qualification. It also confirms compliance with JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance and MSL Level 1 handling per J-STD-020. The "A" denotes the revision code, and "I" specifies packaging in 13-inch tape-and-reel format (3200 units per reel). This full designation ensures traceability to Vishay's qualified manufacturing lot and material specifications for the TPSMB20AHE3_A/I.

Can the TPSMB20AHE3_A/I be used in bidirectional protection circuits?

No, the TPSMB20AHE3_A/I is unidirectional only, as stated in the Vishay datasheet. It conducts current in one direction - from cathode to anode - during overvoltage events and blocks reverse current up to its 17.1 V stand-off voltage. For bidirectional protection (e.g., AC lines or differential signal pairs), a separate device such as the SMBJ20CA or a dual-diode array would be required. Using the TPSMB20AHE3_A/I in reverse-biased configurations risks permanent failure due to lack of reverse avalanche capability.

What is the maximum junction temperature rating for the TPSMB20AHE3_A/I?

The TPSMB20AHE3_A/I is rated for a maximum junction temperature (TJ) of +185 °C, enabling deployment in high-thermal-stress environments such as engine compartments, motor drive inverters, and enclosed industrial controls. This rating is validated through accelerated life testing and is supported by thermal derating curves in the datasheet (Fig. 2), which show allowable pulse power reduction above 25 °C ambient. The TPSMB20AHE3_A/I maintains specified electrical parameters within this full temperature range.

TPSMB20AHE3_A/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
PAR®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
17.1V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
19V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
27.7V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
21.7A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMB)

TPSMB20AHE3_A/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPSMB20AHE3_A/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMB20AHE3_A/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMB20AHE3_A/I reliable?

The price and inventory of TPSMB20AHE3_A/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMB20AHE3_A/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMB20AHE3_A/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMB20AHE3_A/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPSMB20AHE3_A/I?

TPSMB20AHE3_A/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPSMB20AHE3_A/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMB20AHE3_A/I?

For technical support, including TPSMB20AHE3_A/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMB20AHE3_A/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMB20AHE3_A/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPSMB20AHE3_A/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMB20AHE3_A/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMB20AHE3_A/I?

All TPSMB20AHE3_A/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMB20AHE3_A/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPSMB20AHE3_A/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPSMB20AHE3_A/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TPSMB20AHE3_A/I Tags

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