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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT

Part No.:
TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixTPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 23.1VWM 37.5VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,622

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Product details

Overview

TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount PAR® transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for clamping inductive switching surges and lightning-induced transients on power rails and signal lines. It features a 27 V nominal breakdown voltage (VBR), 23.1 V maximum stand-off voltage (VWM), 37.5 V clamping voltage at 16 A peak pulse current, 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), and operates up to +185 °C junction temperature - suitable for automotive power rail protection in engine control units and body electronics.

For engineers reviewing the TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT datasheet, TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT pinout, TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT application, or TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, SMB (DO-214AA) package dimensions, cathode/anode terminal mapping, AEC-Q101 qualification status, and real-world use cases in automotive and industrial overvoltage protection circuits.

Technical Context

This TVS diode employs passivated anisotropic rectifier technology optimized for high-temperature stability and low incremental surge resistance. Its unidirectional polarity enables precise clamping on positive-going transients without reverse conduction during normal operation.

The device meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 with 260 °C lead-free reflow compatibility and is AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3 suffix). Its 185 °C maximum junction temperature supports under-hood automotive deployment where thermal derating of surge capability must be calculated using αT = 0.087 %/°C.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/typ/max) 25.7 / 27.0 / 28.4 V - ensures reliable turn-on before downstream IC damage at rated surge conditions
VWM 23.1 V - maximum continuous working voltage without significant leakage (<1 µA)
VC @ IPPM 37.5 V - clamping voltage at 16 A peak pulse current defines worst-case overvoltage seen by protected circuit
PPPM 600 W - peak pulse power handling with 10/1000 µs waveform supports IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 compliance
IFSM 75 A - 8.3 ms half-sine surge rating validates robustness against motor commutation spikes
TJ max. +185 °C - enables placement near heat sources in automotive ECUs without derating penalty
αT 0.087 %/°C - temperature coefficient used to calculate VBR shift across operating range

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA) surface-mount case with matte tin-plated leads, UL 94 V-0 molding compound, and cathode band marking. Dimensions: 4.57 mm × 3.94 mm × 2.20 mm (L × W × H).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Cathode (banded end) Anode of internal PN junction Connected to protected line; conducts when transient exceeds VBR, shunting current to ground
Anode Cathode of internal PN junction Typically tied to system ground or low-impedance return path to complete clamping loop

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Junction passivation Optimized anisotropic rectifier process reduces leakage drift and improves long-term reliability at 150 °C
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive-grade stress testing including HTOL, TC, and ESD per JESD47
MSL Level 1 Zero floor life limitation; safe for standard SMT reflow up to 260 °C peak
Low incremental surge resistance Enables tighter clamping (VC − VBR = 10.5 V) versus competing SMB TVS devices
Unidirectional polarity only Prevents false triggering on negative transients; simplifies layout vs. bidirectional alternatives

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Signal Line Clamping

Use Scenario: Suppressing load-dump transients (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a) on 24 V battery-fed ECUs in commercial vehicles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping element placed between battery rail and DC-DC input, activated within <1 ns of overvoltage onset.

Use Value: Limits peak voltage to ≤37.5 V, protecting 40 V-rated buck controllers and CAN transceivers without derating.

Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines (e.g., 4–20 mA current loops) from ESD and cable discharge events in factory automation sensors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (≈100 pF) TVS placed at connector interface, grounded to chassis to divert fast transients.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity with <1 µA leakage at 23.1 V, avoiding offset errors in precision current sourcing circuits.

Consumer Power Adapter Input Stage Telecom DC Feeder Surge Suppression

Use Scenario: Secondary-side overvoltage clamp in universal-input AC/DC adapters subjected to lightning-induced surges on mains-connected outputs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS on +12 V or +19 V output rail, triggered only during fault conditions above VWM.

Use Value: Withstands 600 W pulses without degradation, enabling single-stage protection without series impedance.

Use Scenario: DC power feed line protection (−48 V telecom standard) against induced surges from nearby lightning strikes on outdoor plant wiring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamp referenced to −48 V rail, conducting only on positive excursions exceeding 23.1 V above rail.

Use Value: 185 °C rating allows mounting on high-temperature telecom rectifier boards without thermal derating loss.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ27A Same SMB package, identical VBR/VC specs, but not AEC-Q101 qualified; MSL Level 1 confirmed Lacks automotive qualification; suitable for industrial/commercial designs without AEC requirements Select SMBJ27A if AEC-Q101 is not mandated and cost sensitivity outweighs qualification assurance
TPSMB27CA Bidirectional variant with symmetric ±27 V breakdown; same package, power rating, and temperature capability Clamps both positive and negative transients - required for AC-coupled or floating signal lines Choose TPSMB27CA only when bidirectional protection is needed; otherwise TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT offers lower leakage and tighter VWM

Compared with SMBJ27A, TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT adds AEC-Q101 validation for automotive use without sacrificing clamping performance; compared with TPSMB27CA, it provides lower leakage and higher VWM margin for unidirectional DC rails, reducing false triggering risk.

Availability

TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronic control units, industrial sensor interfaces, and telecom power feeders requiring stable component supply with guaranteed AEC-Q101 compliance and high-temperature operational continuity.

Supply support for TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, and passive components for demanding industrial and automotive environments.

The TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT belongs to Vishay's PAR® (Protected Anisotropic Rectifier) TVS family, engineered specifically for high-temperature, high-surge automotive power rail protection with validated AEC-Q101 performance.

FAQ

What is the AEC-Q101 qualification status of TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT?

TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by its HE3 suffix and documentation in Vishay's official datasheet (Doc. #88406, Rev. 23-Jan-2024). This qualification covers stress tests including high-temperature operating life, temperature cycling, and ESD, making TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT suitable for automotive under-hood applications where reliability is critical.

Does TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT support lead-free reflow soldering?

Yes, TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT meets J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 and is rated for lead-free reflow with a maximum peak temperature of 260 °C. Its matte tin-plated terminals comply with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102, and it passes JESD 201 Class 2 whisker testing - all verified in the official Vishay datasheet for TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT.

What is the clamping voltage of TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT at its rated peak pulse current?

The clamping voltage (VC) of TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT is 37.5 V at 16 A peak pulse current (IPPM) with a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and defines the maximum voltage imposed on the protected circuit during a standardized surge event - a key parameter for validating downstream IC survivability in TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT designs.

How does the temperature coefficient affect TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT's breakdown voltage?

The TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT has a VBR temperature coefficient (αT) of 0.087 %/°C. Using the formula VBR at TJ = VBR at 25 °C × (1 + αT × (TJ − 25)), its breakdown voltage increases by ~2.3% at 125 °C and ~13.5% at 185 °C - a critical consideration for thermal design margins in TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT automotive deployments.

Is TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT unidirectional or bidirectional?

TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT is unidirectional only, as explicitly stated in the Vishay datasheet. Its cathode band marks the terminal that connects to the line being protected; it conducts only during positive transients exceeding VBR. This polarity prevents reverse conduction during normal operation and yields lower leakage than bidirectional variants like TPSMB27CA - a defining feature of the TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT.

TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
PAR®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
23.1V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
25.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
37.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
16A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMB)

TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT FAQ

1.How can I place an order for TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT reliable?

The price and inventory of TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT?

TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT?

For technical support, including TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT?

All TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

TPSMB27A-1BHE3/5BT Tags

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